四川省巴中市2025年小升初模拟（一）英语试卷带答案

1、Hybrid rice has been grown in many countries to help ________ the global food shortage.

A．analyse

B．assess

C．simplify

D．solve

2、He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already.

A. lose heart; has been   B. lose heart; had been

C. lose his heart; was   D. lose his heart; had

3、Only after my friend came,____________.

A．did the computer repair

B．he repaired the computer

C．was the computer repaired

D．the computer was repaired

4、Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .

A．for good

B．at ease

C．on the whole

D．in vain

5、“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.

A．anger

B．confusion

C．regret

D．panic

6、I made ________ a rule to exercise every day.

A. it   B. that

C. which   D. what

7、Word came that former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton ________ for a tour of key states, after declaring her bid for US presidency in 2016.

A. set up B. set off

C. set down  D. set about

8、Let those in needthat we will go all out to help them.

A. to understand      B. understand

C. understanding   D. Understood

9、It is significant to raise public awareness of environmental protection, or it will be only too late one day to regret the________ damage we have done to our environment.

A．innovative

B．permanent

C．rare

D．immediate

10、Mandela ,who devoted all his life to the freedom of South African Blacks and died on December 5th in 2013, is a real fighter for us to_________.

A. live up to   B. come up to

C. make up to   D. look up to

11、The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.

A．skipped

B．splashed

C．echoed

D．reddened

12、Lin is never ashamed of what she does,_________ she ends up doing something wrong.

A.as though   B. even if   C. in case   D. for fear

13、In order to minimize economic losses, the manager demanded that the problems______paid special attention to.

A.referring to being B.referred to be C.refer to be D.referring to be

14、We all admire and respect our English teacher because she has a gift for creating an atmosphere   we can communicate freely with each other.

A. what   B. which

C. where   D. when

15、 They won't buy new clothes because they money to buy a color TV set.

A. save   B. are saving

C. has saved D. were saving

16、All Mrs Smith's efforts to tidy the room were _____ because her grandson soon made a mess of it again.

A. at all costs   B. at random

C. in vain   D. in return

17、We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.

A.taken over B.taken on C.taken up D.taken in

18、Dave has ________ the company since his father retired.

A. been in charge of    B. been in the charge of

C. taken charge of     D. taken the charge of

19、_________ with heavy loads of teaching _________ he later became an easy target of the flu．

A．So tired was the teacher； that

B．The teacher was so tired； which

C．Tired as the teacher； that

D．Such was the tired teacher； which

20、Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.

A．emergencies

B．proposals

C．functions

D．individuality

21、The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not. Tea is known to contain substances (物质) that can help reduce inflammation (炎症). Past studies in China and Japan have suggested several health benefits of green tea. Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits.

Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They examined years of data gathered about the tea-drinking behavior of almost 500, 000 adults in Britain, where black tea is the most common tea. The study found that high tea intake (摄取量)—two or more cups a day—was linked to a moderate benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers. Scientists say the lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer.

Tea contains various elements, including polyphenols (多酚), Polyphenols are considered responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been linked to ten, especially green tea. Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, alleviate digestive problems and head pain, and help people with weight loss. It has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer.

However, the study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people’s behaviors and health. This kind of method cannot prove cause and effect. “Observational studies like this always raise the question: Is there something else that makes tea drinkers healthier?” said Marion Nestle, a professor of food studies at New York University. “The study does not offer enough evidence to advise people to change their tea behaviors. If you drink one cup a day already, I think that is good,” said Inoue Choi, who led the study.

【1】What does the new study mainly focus on?

A．The effects of tea on health.

B．The popularity of tea culture.

C．The harmful substances in tea.

D．The right amount of tea intake.

【2】According to the study, people with high tea intake are likely to ______.

A．stay focused

B．develop cancer

C．get heart disease

D．have a lower risk of death

【3】What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Cause.

B．Worsen.

C．Relieve.

D．Hide.

【4】What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

A．To provide advice on how to drink tea.

B．To point out the possible limitations of the study.

C．To stress the significance of the research findings.

D．To offer additional evidence for the research results.

22、How to Pick a Great Book to Read

The world is full of great books，just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you'll really like? Here are some tips:

What makes you happy?

【1】Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers you're interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like，and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.

Fact or fiction?

Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.Novels，short stories are all examples of fiction.These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.

Non－fiction books give you the who，what，when and why.【2】Non－fiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans.Try both fiction and non－fiction books to see which you like better.

Find a family favorite.

What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad's？【3】Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts.It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better，and to find a book you'll enjoy!

Ask an expert.

【4】Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars，sports teams，historical events，whatever you're into—and the names of some books you already like.Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.

Launch a book swap.

【5】It's always fun to see what your friends are reading.Even if they're not exactly bookworms，you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.You also can look for book swaps in your area.It's a great way to build your personal library for free!

A．Ask them and give it a read.

B．Many of them read novels from start to finish.

C．Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?

D．If you have a favorite hobby，look for books about that activity.

E．They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring.

F．Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.

G．Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love，and you don't have to search all by yourself.

23、When we’re little, our mother is the center of our attention, and we are the center of hers.

So our mother’ characteristics leave an indelible(持久的)impression, and we are forever after attracted to people with her facial features, body type, personality, even sense of humor. If our mother is warm and giving, as adults we tend to be attracted to people who are warm and giving. If our mother is strong and even-tempered, we are going to be attracted to a fair-minded strength in our mates(伴侣).

The mother has an additional influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general. So if she is warm and nice, her sons are going to think that’s the way women are. They will probably grow up to be warm and responsive lovers and also be cooperative around the house.

Conversely(相反的), a mother who has a depressive personality, and is sometimes friendly but then suddenly turns cold and rejecting, may raise a man who becomes a “dance-away lover”. Because he’s been so scared about love from his mother, he’s afraid of commitment and may pull away from a girlfriend for this reason.

While the mother determines in large part what qualities attract us in a mate, it’s the father—the first male in our lives—who influences how we relate to the opposite sex. Fathers have an enormous effect on their children’s personalities and chances of marital(婚姻的) happiness.

Just as mothers influence their son’s general feelings toward women, fathers influence their daughter’s general feelings about men. If a father lavishes praise on his daughter and demonstrates that she is a worthwhile person, she’ll feel very good about herself in relation to men. But if the father is cold, critical or absent, the daughter will tend to feel she’s not very lovable or attractive.

In addition, most of us grow up with people of similar social circumstances. We hang around with people in the same town; our friends have about the same educational backgrounds and career goals. We tend to be most comfortable with these people, and therefore we tend to link up with others whose families are often much like our own.

【1】Why do our mother’s characteristics leave us an indelible impression?

A. Because we are likely to be attached to people with her characteristics.

B. Because mother and her child are the centers of each other when her child is very young.

C. Because our mother is better than our dad.

D. Because our mother is a woman who is kind to us.

【2】What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3?

A. The mother only influences her sons.

B. The sons always think women are warm and nice.

C. A mother who has a depressive personality is sure to raise a dance-away lover.

D. The mother has an additional influence on her sons.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. If our mother is warm and giving, we love to be together with warm and generous people.

B. If our mother is strong and even-tempered, we are going to be attracted to a fair-minded strength in our mates.

C. Mother not only gives her children clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general.

D. Fathers influence their daughter’s general feelings about men.

【4】What does the underlined word “lavishes” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Uses much.   B. Uses little.

C. Never uses.   D. Seldom uses.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Mothers’ influence on their sons.

B. Parents’ influence on their children.

C. Parents’ impression on their children.

D. Fathers’ influence on their daughters.

24、Most children now chat daily online or via their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge community of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but socialise with confidence online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive or illegal purposes. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe, your supervision as a parent must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chatrooms your children visit.

Remind children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert(警惕的).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the interactive areas of websites, like chatrooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations(缩写)such as atb— all the best, bfn—bye for now, cul8er—see you later, gr8— great, idk—I don’t know, kit— keep in touch, paw—parents are watching, lol—laugh out loud, xlnt—excellent! It seems like another language, and it is!

【1】The passage is written for the ________.

A．children

B．parents

C．teachers

D．Internet bar owners

【2】Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A．The chat language is strange to the adults.

B．The Internet is a good place for children.

C．The Internet is no good for children.

D．Children shouldn’t go online.

【3】According to the passage, we know that the author advises ________.

A．people not to use the net language

B．children not to meet friends freely

C．teachers to have students study on computers

D．parents to protect their children from online dangers

【4】In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ________.

A．choose suitable websites and chatrooms for them

B．teach them to use the Internet

C．surf the Internet together with them

D．forbid them to use the Internet

【5】If you stand beside your son when he is chatting about something secret online, he may use “________”.

A．bfn

B．lol

C．paw

D．cul8er

25、On my way home, I saw a poor old man selling soaps. I was moved by his condition—perhaps he was the only one _________ his family? But I soon shook off the _________ —there’s nothing I can really do for him.

Just then, a lady went up and bought every bar of soap he was carrying. The old man’s eyes lit up and he left happily.

The woman, on the other hand, crossed the road and _________ the bag full of soaps on the street with a sign saying “For Free”. Then she boarded the same bus as I did and took the seat next to mine. The curious incident _________ me so I couldn’t help but ask her about the strange act.

“Excuse me, may I ask why you did that near the bus stop?” I said.

“Oh, I walk this road every day and noticed this man many times. I tried to offer him some money but he _________. He said he wanted to earn it through hard work and not _________. He’s a very honest man. He was content with whatever he earned for the day. So I bought all his soap bars to help him in a way that _________ his dignity(尊严). I left them on the road in order that those who need them can _________ themselves.”

I reached home feeling a lightness and hope that humanity is not _________ after all. A little thought and a little ____________ are often worth more than a great deal of money.

【1】

A．leaving

B．improving

C．supporting

D．changing

【2】

A．stress

B．fear

C．anger

D．sadness

【3】

A．placed

B．returned

C．packed

D．collected

【4】

A．depressed

B．puzzled

C．excited

D．satisfied

【5】

A．refused

B．doubted

C．escaped

D．missed

【6】

A．luck

B．award

C．pity

D．patience

【7】

A．admires

B．protects

C．challenges

D．examines

【8】

A．help

B．trust

C．respect

D．enjoy

【9】

A．hidden

B．wasted

C．judged

D．lost

【10】

A．interest

B．kindness

C．courage

D．dream

26、某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿。

1．旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市的美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；放松自己，强身健体；

2．旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；

3．旅游的准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travelling companion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外。

注意：

1. 内容必须包括以上所有要点；

2. 可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；

3. 词数：120左右。