福建省龙岩市2025年小升初模拟(三)英语试卷(含解析)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、The remote village, which ________ distinctive economy for decades, seeks cooperation with big retailers(零售商)online.

A.will be developing

B.has been developing

C.is developing

D.had been developing

2、“Being able to afford   drink would be   comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured.

A. the, the   B. a, a   C. a, 不填   D. 不填, a

3、Our teacher is ill, and we are all ______ her health.

A.concerned about B.careful of C.interested in D.calm about

4、My teacher never criticizes us. Instead, he uses praise to ______________ our best.

A.bring out B.take on

C.jump off D.figure out

5、— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.

—Oh, yes   others are   weak, he is strong.

A. Before   B. When

C. Where   D. Though

 

6、The construction of a new airport will definitely ________ the development of local tourism.

A.engage

B.process

C.facilitate

D.emphasize

7、A lot of language learning ________has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

A. what   B. that

C. where   D. as

 

8、Effective measures have been taken to prevent _______pollution.

A. exhausted gas B. exhausting gas

C. exhaust gas   D. exhaustion gas

 

9、Chris is not a confident person, so he tends to ________ when he needs to make a decision.

A.define

B.deplete

C.hesitate

10、With his homework ________, he went to see a film with his friend.

A.to finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishing

11、I _______ the text message just now so attentively that I didn’t catch what you said.

A.had answered

B.have answered

C.was answering

D.would answer

12、If you smile, ______you’re in a bad mood, it will immediately improve your mood.

A. when   B. only if

C. even if   D. once

 

13、We are deeply impressed by his ________ to teaching.

A.consideration

B.celebration

C.devotion

D.description

14、The work is so difficult to deal with that I think a man of genius could accomplish the task.

A.nothing B.all  C.anything but D.none but

 

15、The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.

A. skeptical   B. critical

C. practical   D. physical

 

16、   , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A. A quiet student as he may   B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may   D. Quiet as he may be a student

17、—Daniel, why are you so late? We _____ you would be here an hour ago.

---Sorry, I _____ know you were all here.

A. thought; didn’t   B. think; don’t

C. thought; don’t   D. think; didn’t

 

18、The sentence needs________.

A.improve

B.being improved

C.improving

D.improved

19、The war and the suffering ________ caused had great effects on him.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it

20、Investors are also concerned that once the economy improves, people might lose ______  interest in further education.

A. 不填   B. a

C. an   D. the

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green -- a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called "cones". These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of "rods", but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around us.

【1】The passage is mainly about______ .

A.color and its surprising effects.

B.women being luckier than men.

C.danger caused by color blindness.

D.color blindness.

【2】According to the passage, with the help of the "cones", we can ________.

A.tell different shapes.

B.see in a weak light.

C.kill mosquitoes.

D.tell orange from yellow.

【3】Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A.Women are more careful.

B.There are fewer color-blind women.

C.Women are fonder of driving than men.

D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

【4】We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a________ .

A.red light.

B.yellow light .

C.blue light.

D.green light.

22、Even when you’re extremely busy, you aren’t using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyone’s schedule where they aren’t doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you aren’t working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.

Why aren’t you completely efficient? It’s because time isn’t the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions. Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally procrastinate(拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.

The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when you’re tired, you can have ample time and still not get everything done. Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.

You might not be able to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything. The reason it’s hard to “find time” isn’t a lack of time. It’s because you don’t have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.

I first suspected time wasn’t the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago. I was insanely busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily-to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exercise. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was incredibly light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it.

【1】If someone can’t work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is ______.

A. a schedule without gaps B. breaks and distractions

C. the limited time   D. the limited energy

【2】According to paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely busy people, can ______.

A. work without any rest

B. focus on many things at a time

C. find some more time in a day

D. do some exercise regularly

【3】After a few weeks off, what was the change of the writer’s life?

A. He had a longer daily to-do lists with over twenty items.

B. He stopped doing exercise because of the lack of energy.

C. He found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.

D. He pushed most of the things later and later in his schedule.

【4】The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to ___________.

A. prove what the real limiting factor is

B. show us how busily he needs to work

C. explain how important a healthy body is

D. tell us what an odd experience he has

 

23、How to Set Goals

Whether you have small dreams or high expectations, setting goals allows you to plan how you want to move through life. Some achievements can take a lifetime to attain, while others can be completed in a day. 【1】

Determine your life goals. Ask yourself some important questions about what you want for your life. What do you want to achieve: today, in a year, in your lifetime? The answers to this question can be as general as "I want to be happy,"or "I want to help people." 【2】

Set specific goals. Be specific and realistic about what it is that you want to achieve. Research shows that setting a specific goal makes you more likely to achieve it. 【3】 For example,"Be healthier"is too big and vague to be a helpful goal." I want to eat more vegetables, and I want to run a marathon."is better.

Write out your goals. Be detailed,be clear,and include your steps. 【4】 Keep your list in a place where you can get informed frequently. This will help keep you motivated.

【5】 You may find yourself set in your ways concerning broad life goals, but take the time to re-evaluate your smaller goals. Are you accomplishing them according to your timeline? Are they still necessary to keep you on track towards your larger life goals? Allow yourself the flexibility to make some small changes to your goals.

A.Adjust your goals.

B.Track and measure your progress.

C.Having deadlines will keep you motivated.

D.Consider what you hope to achieve in 10,15,or 20 years.

E.Here are some important ideas that you may find helpful.

F.Writing them down tends to make them feel a little more real.

G.Remember that you may need to break large goals into smaller goals.

24、How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone dreams of success in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 【1】

• Do well in school.

No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 【2】

• Do good in your community(社区).

Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don’t. 【3】 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

【4】

Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 【5】 You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.

A.Live life to the fullest.

B.School sets you up on the right track!

C.Be nice to your parents and teachers.

D.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.

E.It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

F.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

G.Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Pass Your Love On

Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind _________ your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only _________ seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “_________ am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I _________ to move to that seat.

The girl was named Kathy. She _________ in a car accident and now was on her way for _________.

When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to _________ that Kathy would not be able to _________ herself. I considered _________ to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too __________ to offer a service to a __________. But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more __________ than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and __________ she was uncomfortable to accept, she __________ as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart __________, and the __________ was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.

I was very glad I had reached __________ my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love __________ flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us __________. When we __________ to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.

【1】

A.losing

B.changing

C.taking

D.giving

【2】

A.comfortable

B.suitable

C.available

D.favorable

【3】

A.No problem

B.No way

C.Nowhere

D.No doubt

【4】

A.decided

B.wanted

C.regretted

D.promised

【5】

A.was

B.would be

C.used to be

D.had been

【6】

A.treatment

B.travel

C.pleasure

D.business

【7】

A.know

B.say

C.realize

D.recognize

【8】

A.eat

B.feed

C.choose

D.support

【9】

A.offering

B.needing

C.stopping

D.trying

【10】

A.impolite

B.far

C.close

D.fast

【11】

A.girl

B.neighbor

C.passenger

D.stranger

【12】

A.unusual

B.direct

C.important

D.shameful

【13】

A.when

B.although

C.since

D.as

【14】

A.refused

B.wondered

C.cried

D.did

【15】

A.had warmed

B.had jumped

C.had broken

D.had cheered

【16】

A.life

B.money

C.time

D.energy

【17】

A.below

B.through

C.across

D.beyond

【18】

A.seldom

B.never

C.hardly

D.sometimes

【19】

A.separate

B.independent

C.silent

D.upset

【20】

A.happen

B.stretch

C.wait

D.continue

 

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友AlanEmail中说想从京剧、太极、国画、书法、歇后语等中国传统文化课中选修一门,希望你能给出建议并解释推荐这门课的理由。

注意:

1. 可适当添加细节,使行文连贯;

2. 100词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:选修课optional courses;太极Tai Chi;书法calligraphy;歇后语Chinese fable

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