福建省南平市2025年小升初模拟（3）英语试卷（含解析）

1、—Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.

—We will. Miss Chen.

A．which

B．whom

C．who

D．whose

2、Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.

A. failed   B. stood

C. taken   D. conducted

3、—I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.

—I’m sorry, but by then my performance will have ended and I ________ reporters in the meeting room.

A．will meet

B．will be meeting

C．am going to meet

D．will have met

4、Almost every gym club in Shanghai ________ yoga classes. And there are more than 100 special clubs such as this one.

A. has set up B. is setting up

C. set up D. will set up

5、Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _____ I forget.

A.as though B.in case C.even though D.so that

6、________, his father passed away when he was young. But his father left his a large fortune.

A．Unfortunate

B．Fortunate

C．Unfortunately

D．Fortunately

7、Mike very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.

A．has studied

B．studies

C．studied

D．will study

8、It suddenly ________ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.

A．took place B．happened   C．came about D．occurred

9、—How does your mother like your presents for Mother’s Day?

—Well, this sweater that one is fit for her. They’re too big.

A．both; and

B．either; or

C．neither; nor

D．not only; but also

10、Film has a much shorter history, especially when ________ such art forms as music and painting.

A．having compared with

B．comparing with

C．compare with

D．compared with

11、I’m calling about the apartment you _______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it ?

A．advertised

B．had advertised

C．are advertising

D．will advertise

12、Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents．

A.which B.that C.to which D.What

13、The workers are ________ the project.

A．in terms of

B．in honor of

C．in favour of

D．in memory of

14、_________himself to sorrow, Steven just couldn't help crying.

A. To abandon   B. Abandoning

C. Abandoned   D. Being abandoned

15、A video clip confirms the victim's __________ of the story that she is being physically abused by her ex﹣boyfriend．

A.identification B.version

C.insight D.anticipation

16、--- Has your wife come back from Africa?

---Yes, but she _____here for only one month before she went on another expedition to Cuba

A. has been B. was   C. will be   D. would be

17、He was left out when they ________ choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.

A．set out

B．set about

C．set off

D．set aside

18、— Did he work overtime last night?

— Yes. He has just been back, ________ like a dog.

A. to be tired B. is tired C. tiring D. tired

19、Studying is the action of ________ to acquire knowledge, either by directly observing phenomena of interest, or by reading the writings of others about these phenomena.

A．proceeding

B．attempting

C．tending

D．managing

20、You ______ worry about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.

A. mustn’t  B. can’t  C. needn’t  D. daren’t

21、In a touching story, a family was shocked to find that a stranger had secretly paid for more than half of their Christmas gifts.

When Ayers went to make a payment toward the $283 balance for her family’s Christmas gifts at Walmart, her money was refused. According to a Walmart employee, a woman had paid a part of Ayers’ bill after seeing her shopping in the store. The unknown woman also left Ayers a touching note, which left the mother of two in tears.

Ayers, whose sons are 11 and 3, says the stranger’s great generosity came at the perfect time for her family. Before the anonymous payment was made, Ayers had worried she would not be able to get her kids’ toys in time for Christmas.

Ayers is still looking for the woman who helped pay for their Christmas gifts for her kids. She took a picture of her receipt with the headline: This stranger paid 4 gifts for us. I wish I could thank her for helping give our kids a Merry Christmas!

For thousands of families like Ayers’, feeling this financial pressure around Christmastime is nothing new. These families who still have a roof over their heads and food on their tables often slip through the cracks — they can afford all the necessities, but the “extras” are harder to come by. Considering that Americans are estimated to spend $882 on Christmas gifts this year, it makes sense that a family with a few financial problems would have a hard time filling the stockings for their kids.

Realizing how common this Christmas problem really is makes Ayers’ story even more special. These random acts of kindness around the holidays, often from nameless strangers, can determine what a family’s Christmas looks like. Christmas may not be all about the material stuff, but for families, and especially for kids, it’s the little things that can make the biggest difference.

【1】Why did the Walmart employee refuse Ayers’ money?

A. She was too poor to afford it.

B. Her money was not enough.

C. Someone had paid for her.

D. The charismas gifts were free.

【2】Why is Ayers still looking for the nameless woman?

A. To say thanks to her.

B. To pay her money back.

C. To praise her online.

D. To make friends with her.

【3】 Which of the following best describes families like Ayers’?

A. They value Christmas very much.

B. They try their best to buy kids gifts.

C. They hate to spend Christmas.

D. They live from hand to mouth.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards the acts of kindness?

A. Praiseful. B. Helpful.

C. Troublesome. D. Useless.

22、   Nick Torrance, a junior in high school, suffers from muscular dystrophy, and attends school in a specialized wheelchair. The muscle disease prevents him from accomplishing many everyday tasks, such as carrying his books and putting things away in his locker. So he had a fellow student assigned to help him. But Amy Smith, the school’s occupational therapist, thought that being able to do something simple like opening his locker on his own would be empowering.

Amy initially thought they would be able to buy a device to help. But searching online turned up nothing that could meet their needs—everything needed a keycode or some other physical action, things her disabled student couldn’t do. After the outside search for a method came up short, she looked within the school itself for an answer. Amy turned to the school’s robotics instructor.

The instructor, in turn, suggested that two of his most capable students take on the project: Micah Stuhldreher and Wyatt Smrcka. They took first place in a national robotics competition, so they were a natural choice to tackle the locker door problem with a robotics solution. Micah and Wyatt wasted no time getting down to work and for an hour each school day, the boys brainstormed, built, and rebuilt various versions of the device until they landed on the perfect solution one year later.

Like in any device development, it took a lot of trial and error for Micah and Wyatt to make something that would work for their target audience. For example, they initially built a locker-opening button, but Nick wasn’t strong enough to push it, so they replaced it with a sensor.

Now, between classes Nick steers his electric wheelchair to his locker and waves his hand over a sensor on the arm of the wheelchair. A few seconds later, the locker door swings open. Another wave closes the door. Nick can make it with ease—it may be a small thing, but it gives him a sense of independence.

【1】Why did Amy Smith want a device?

A．To increase her student’s confidence.

B．To encourage cooperation at school.

C．To inspire a robotics invention.

D．To help treat a muscle disease.

【2】With a sensor in his wheelchair, Nick can ________.

A．move around easily

B．put his things away

C．continue his schooling

D．open and close his locker

【3】According to the passage, which words can best describe Micah and Wyatt?

A．Caring and passionate.

B．Talented and ambitious.

C．Sensitive and insightful.

D．Humble and warmhearted.

23、I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional ”. But she lived “on the surface ”.

As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.

My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace – it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside – a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.

“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”

【1】The writer began to love her mother’s desk________.

A. after Mother died

B. before she became a writer

C. when she was a child

D. when Mother gave it to her

【2】The passage shows that_________.

A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. Mother was too serious about her daughter in words

C. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words

【3】The underlined word “gulf” in the passage means_______.

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between mother and daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

【4】What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

【5】What’s best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother

B. Mother and children

C. My Mother’s Desk

D. Talks between Mother and me

24、Experts say heavy backpacks are a health risk for kids.

Like little turtles with limbs poking out from their shell, kids shuffle(拖着脚走) to school every day wearing giant backpacks. Even high school students have to bend forward to carry their heavy books to and from school. It's frustrating and looks a little silly, but is it dangerous?

" Yes, " say many experts. " Kids are saying ‘My back hurts, and my neck and my shoulders hurt’, "says Dr. Karen Jacobs, a clinical professor at Boston University. " A heavy backpack can also lead to headaches, slow or sluggish development and other physical problems. "

Jacobs is also a spokesperson for the American Occupational Therapy Association, which sponsors National   School Backpack Awareness Day on September 16. She says that too many textbooks and less locker space are making backpacks bigger. "Since at least 1998, we've noticed backpacks getting bigger and heavier, and not in proportion to the kids sizes, "says Jacobs.

A 2010 study from the University of California, San Diego, concluded, "Backpack loads are responsible for a significant amount of back pain in children. " The same study says a full third of kids aged between 11 and 14 report back pain. Other research from 2011 came to a similar conclusion.

"Like the frame of a house, the spine(脊椎)is what keeps bodies strong and upright. Put too much weight on this frame while a young body is still developing, and it could change a child's posture(姿势), compress the spine, and impair children’s growth, " says Rob Danoff, a doctor in Philadelphia's Aria Health. "It also might lead to back problems or injuries when the child's older. "

Experts warn against wearing a heavy backpack, adding something can be done to solve the problem.

【1】Which of the following is the best title?

A．Keep Children's Backs Free of All Backpacks

B．Less Locker Space Means Bigger Backpacks

C．It's Time to Reduce Heavy Homework for Kids

D．Bigger Backpacks Equal Bigger Health Problems

【2】Who does Jacobs indicate is mainly to blame for the bigger backpacks?

A．The school.

B．The bookshop owner.

C．The parents.

D．The backpack maker.

【3】The underlined word " impair" means "__________" .

A．strengthen

B．damage

C．improve

D．repair

【4】Which of the flowing is the author most likely to deal with next?

A．Some solutions to the problem.

B．Some reasons for the problem.

C．Some advantages of e-backpacks.

D．Some dangers of heavy backpacks.

25、Jim and Audrey Kerr lay on the highway, bodies broken and bleeding. Their car was beyond ______, resulting from a head-on ______ in Kearney, Nebraska. They were heading home to California after a business trip, eager to ______ with their children.

The ambulance was on its way. ______, Jim tried to crawl to his wife to comfort her, who ______ screams of pain. Luckily, a woman spotted them. She parked her car and took out her ______. She then did all she could and provided the couple with ______ till the ambulance arrived.

Jim and Audrey were ______ side-by-side for weeks. Audrey’s back was ______ broken, and Jim suffered a broken ankle. The doctor told Audrey, “You’ll never ______ again, and I’m sorry.” Audrey looked directly at the doctor and ______, in a firm voice, “Oh yes, I will. You just watch me.”

For the next 11 months, Jim watched in ______ as Audrey took one step and then another despite the pain. She ______ to move her body again, and after months of ______, she finally walked.

Audrey would live with pain for the rest of her life, but she kept her promise and achieved the ______. Determination is about not giving up, no matter how hard things get.

【1】

A．belief

B．repair

C．expectation

D．conflict

【2】

A．struggle

B．crash

C．attack

D．travel

【3】

A．reunite

B．explore

C．deal

D．room

【4】

A．Afterwards

B．Therefore

C．Meanwhile

D．However

【5】

A．held on

B．set aside

C．gave away

D．let out

【6】

A．first-aid kit

B．wake-up call

C．next-door neighbor

D．make-up bag

【7】

A．company

B．food

C．information

D．confusion

【8】

A．tied

B．displayed

C．buried

D．hospitalized

【9】

A．temporarily

B．barely

C．severely

D．slightly

【10】

A．drive

B．walk

C．hurt

D．compete

【11】

A．sighed

B．yelled

C．announced

D．explained

【12】

A．curiosity

B．sorrow

C．amazement

D．reach

【13】

A．threatened

B．hesitated

C．planned

D．determined

【14】

A．rest

B．sacrifice

C．worry

D．persistence

【15】

A．impossible

B．worst

C．opposite

D．perfect

26、请以学生会文体部的名义为一场篮球友谊赛写一份海报，内容如下：

1. 参加者：美国北地中学校队和我校校队

2. 地点：水泥球场 (the cement basketball count)

3. 时间：2014年11月20日(星期天)下午4点

4. 组织者：我院学生会文体部 （the Recreational and Physical Culture Department ）

5. 海报发出时间：2014年11月14日

注意：词数不少于120左右。