安徽省安庆市2025年小升初模拟(一)英语试卷(真题)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Hank ______ a piece of music last month but it is still unknown whether he has finished it.

A.had composed B.composed C.has composed D.was composing

2、The bike-sharing schemes are aimed to __________  citizens to choose a healthy and green approach to solving the lack of public transportation.

A. attempt to   B. attach to

C. appeal to   D. add to

 

3、Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of  

A. style B. order C. balance D. shape

 

4、Cassie got himself into an embarrassing situation ______ none of the publishers would touch her and publish her new works.

A. that B. when C. as D. where

5、Jack was working in the lab __________ the power cut occurred.

A.suddenly B.which C.while D.when

6、Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______.

A. to improve   B. to be improved

C. being improved D. having improved

 

7、He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but ________ he knows about it is out of date.

A. what little   B. so much   C. how much   D. so little

 

8、Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.to seat

D.seat

9、Mike is looking for a temporary job in the city center ________ he can save up some money to go travelling this summer .

A.in case

B.even if

C.now that

D.so that

10、Old people really enjoy the speed ____their messages get sent and answered after learning how to use WeChat.

A.that B.where C.at which D.in which

11、 This book contains a ________ of several articles in nuclear physics so you can read it before you read the book in detail.

A. digest   B. digestion

C. preview D. manual

 

12、—I heard you didn’t enjoy the movie last night.

. I actually found it quite entertaining.

A.Mind your own business.

B.I couldn’t agree more.

C.That’s not the case.

D.I’m glad to hear that.

13、Tom is skilled and he knows all about the machine. I think that is _____ he was picked.

A. whether   B. when

C. how   D. why

14、I am writing to you _______ your job application .

A. on the contrary B. consistent with

C. in connection with D. in contrast

15、Many people feel nervous ________ they attend a concert, so I recommend ________ the hall early to have enough time to make yourself comfortable.

A.at the first time; arriving

B.the first time; to arrive

C.for the first time; reaching

D.the first time; getting to

16、________ had expected there to be a war ________ the country immediately.

A.Who … was fled

B.Who … fled

C.Whoever … was fled

D.Whoever … fled

17、I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.

A. an;a   B. the;a

C. the;/   D. an;a

 

18、The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made.

A.whatever

B.however

C.how much

D.no matter

19、________ you can recover soon is the best news I've heard recently.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.When

20、I was about to go back to sleep I heard a strange noise.

A.while B.as C.when D.then

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes-anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a "complicated idea" until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽)or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)

There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the "hundred most important books of Western Civilization." "More than anything else in my life, "the professor told the reporter with finality," these books have made me all that I am." That was the kind of words I couldn't ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信)of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by me time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.

1On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer thought .

A. one must read as many books as possible

B. a student should not have a complicated idea

C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand books

D. students ought to make a list of the books they had read

2The underlined phrase "with finality" probably means .

A. firmly   B. clearly

C. proudly   D. pleasantly

3The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to .

A. explain why it was included in the list

B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list

C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand

D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word

4The writer provides two book lists to .

A. show how he developed his point of view

B. tell his reading experience at high school

C. introduce the two persons' reading methods

D. explain that he read many books at high school

 

22、   This summer my mom and I did something meaningful and interesting.

Because of the stresses of high school, I felt depressed from time to time. What’s worse, I began to eat many junk foods. As a result, I had gained a lot of weight.

My mom decided to take me to work out, and she cooked delicious but healthy snacks for me. However, I broke my word to my mom not to buy high calorie snacks. My mom found my snack wrappers in the garbage. She got really angry and told me something I will remember forever. She said, “ My dear, I can forget the fact that you cheated, but you shouldn’t. Remember it’s not all about losing weight but about your whole life. If you want to achieve something, take it seriously, and persist(坚持)no matter what happens.”

Since then, we have been out running each morning, and we do some yoga in the evening. We sing and laugh while running along the empty roads. Day by day, I am feeling better. Exercise is helping to strengthen my body and refresh my spirits. At the same time, my mom and I cook different dishes together. Isn’t it amazing that I’m making such tasty-looking foods myself? Cooking brings great joy to me.

These times with my mom have changed my whole attitude to life. I have started to learn the importance of sticking to goals and how to relax. As the famous Brazilian soccer player Pele said, “With strong will, the feet are equal to a pair of wings.

1Which one is the meaningful thing the writer did this summer?

Learning to make tasty foods.

Learning to persist.

Giving up junk food.

Keeping running.

Playing soccer.

Joining in a singing competition.

A. ①④ B. ①⑤

C. ③⑤ D. ②⑥

2What do you think of the mom?

A. Modest. B. Humorous.

C. Stubborn. D. Determined.

3Which sentence has the similar meaning to the underlined sentence?

A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Happiness lies first of all in health.

C. Running is man‟s best medicine. D. A close mouth catches no flies.

4The author mainly intends to tell us .

A. being honest with parents is important B. exercise builds up our bodies

C. parents can have a great effect on children D. cooking brings great joy to me

23、   Literature reflects life. So in ageing Japan there are a large number of hit books by aged authors. “Age 90: what’s so great about it?” is a humorous essay on the difficulties of the elderly, by Aiko Sato, who is 95. It sold one million copies in 2017, making it Japan’s bestselling book that year.

In 2018 the Akutagawa literary prize went to Chisako Wakatake, 63 at the time, for her first novel “Live by Myself”. The books talk about how to live in old age. “Going to Die Soon”, also by Ms Uchidate, features 78-year-old Hana, a former alcohol-shop owner trying to make the most of her remaining years. The novel has been called a book for shukatsu, or preparing for death, making readers think more deeply about what it means to age.

Japan’s population has the world’s highest percentage of over-65s. People are living longer, so many have at least 20-30 years of retirement, for much of which they are energetic.

And although the Japanese have been spending less on books, that is least true for the over-60s. Lawson, a convenience-store chain, recently decided to stock books with the older generation in mind.

But the wrinkly writers’ books are attracting younger readers, too. Some are preparing for their own old age or want to understand the increasing number of old people they see around them. Others find relevance in the themes explored, such as loneliness, a problem that stretches well beyond the silver-haired.

The most notable feature of the new trend is that the vast majority of authors, and main characters, are women. Especially popular, are the ara-hun (“around-hundred” years-old) writers like Ms Sato, whose book, readers say, helps them be more positive. Their popularity also reflects support for strong women who are passionate about their work, a phenomenon that is all too rare in Japan today.

【1】“Going to Die Soon” is a book ________.

A.about how to stay positive in old age

B.which won the Akutagawa literary prize in 2018

C.which helps people live the rest of the life to the fullest

D.written by a 78-year-old Hana, an alcohol-shop owner

【2】The books by aged authors are popular with younger readers because ________.

A.young readers now have more elder relatives

B.young readers face similar problems as the elderly

C.young readers are worried about becoming old

D.young readers are as lonely as the elderly

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Aged writers might be more successful than younger writers.

B.An aging society brings more chances for women writers.

C.People have to work after their retirement in an aging society.

D.Ambitious career women might not be popular with the Japanese.

24、For everyone who hates setting their alarm an hour earlier to hit the gym, scientists may have some good news.

Afternoon workouts lead to better outcomes for some people, according to a study published this year. The study, which looked at men who are at risk for or have Type2 diabetes (糖尿病) found that participants who exercised in the afternoon experienced more metabolic (新陈代谢的) benefits as well as more positive effects on their exercise performance and fat mass compared to participants who exercised in the morning.

“Our body has a biological clock and this regulates many processes in the body and these processes have a rhythm,” said Patrick Schrauwen, a professor of metabolic aspects of Type 2 diabetes at Maastricht University in the Netherlands.

“Some of these are well known, like your body temperature and your blood pressure.” Schrauwen said. “Our biological clocks also influence our metabolism and whether our bodies burn fat or carbohydrates at certain times,” he added. And for study participants who were fat or at risk for Type 2 diabetes, those fat-burning processes were more efficient in the afternoon hours. Higher body temperatures in the afternoon may also help improve corporal performance, almost like a built-in daily warm-up.

“When you start to realize how strong this biological clock can be and then if you do the things like food intake on the wrong time of the day, or being active on the wrong time of the day or being inactive at times when you should be active, this can have a major influence.” Schrauwen added. “The good news is that you can also use it for your benefit.”

It can be especially helpful for competitive athletes or people training for a race to exercise in the afternoon of a day. For example, Schrauwen said he worked with a football team that was able to improve their performance by moving practice to the afternoon.

【1】What is the good news mentioned in the text?

A.People do not need to set their alarm earlier any more.

B.Exercise in the afternoon is good for all human beings.

C.The men with Type 2 diabetes can be treated by exercising in the afternoon.

D.Some people get more benefits when they exercise in the afternoon.

【2】What is the scientific basis of Patrick Schrauwen’s study?

A.Our bodies have a regular system.

B.Our bodies can adjust to a new habit.

C.The patients with diabetes burn fat faster.

D.People can do warm-up inside their bodies.

【3】What does the underlined word “corporal” mean in paragraph 4?

A.Memorial.

B.Physical.

C.Natural.

D.Mental.

【4】How did Schrauwen prove his research?

A.By working with other scientists.

B.By comparing the results from different people.

C.By trying it with specific groups.

D.By helping participants at risk for diabetes.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Two years ago, my friend and I were at college. With his birthday approaching, he came to me with an unusual ________instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness.

I was ________ with such an idea. ________ instead of taking for the birthday was really different. I asked him how he could come up with such a ________ idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity, which had ________ him. So we started to ________ creative things we could do.

Our university employed some security guards to protect its students. They have to work ________, keeping watch on every corner throughout the university. For the most part it's a thankless job as most people grow________ to seeing the guards all around and eventually________ notice their presence, let alone acknowledging their efforts. How could we show them our appreciation?

We decided to make a large pot of hot chocolate. We hired a car and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the guards would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate. The driver was________ a bit doubtful about the entire plan but after a while he was helping us________ the guards and our lively spirit had________ to him as well. We met with many ________ and appreciative words. It was amazing to see how a small act or even an intention of generosity can lift everyone's spirit.

I now realize that special energy is created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in________ of others. You'll find it's actually the greatest________ you've never got, especially when it's your birthday.

【1】

A.order

B.request

C.problem

D.story

【2】

A.struck

B.blessed

C.burdened

D.bored

【3】

A.Refusing

B.Earning

C.Giving

D.Donating

【4】

A.complex

B.novel

C.familiar

D.traditional

【5】

A.controlled

B.supported

C.inspired

D.rewarded

【6】

A.plan out

B.take over

C.watch for

D.hold back

【7】

A.step by step

B.around the clock

C.more or less

D.now and then

【8】

A.addicted

B.devoted

C.attached

D.accustomed

【9】

A.barely

B.just

C.always

D.generally

【10】

A.finally

B.initially

C.occasionally

D.frequently

【11】

A.remind

B.track

C.spot

D.recognize

【12】

A.spread

B.moved

C.happened

D.returned

【13】

A.friends

B.difficulties

C.greetings

D.smiles

【14】

A.memory

B.place

C.charge

D.service

【15】

A.lesson

B.attention

C.gift

D.care

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Once there was a ship travelling on the tough sea and on the ship there was a pair of couple. All of a sudden, the ship met with an accident and the couple had no choice but to run to the life boat without delay. After reaching there, they realized that there was space only for one person. At that very moment, the husband pushed his wife behind him and jumped onto the lifeboat himself, leaving his wife standing on the sinking ship, shouting something desperately to her husband eyes filled with tears.”

The teacher stopped her story-telling and asked her students, “Guys, guess what it was that she shouted.”

Most students answered. “I hate you!”

After listening to all this reply, the teacher glanced through the whole class again and noticed that there was a boy sitting silently throughout. Then she asked him the same question.

The boy answered, “I believe she would have shouted-Take care of our child.”

Listening to his remarks, the teacher was surprised and asked the boy doubtfully. “Have you heard of this story before?”

Shaking his head, the boy said softly and sadly, “No, I haven’t. But that’s what my mother said to my father before she died of a deadly disease.”

Moved and feeling sad, the teacher replied. “Your answer is absolutely right!”

Then she continued, “Let’s take up the story. The ship sank eventually and the husband went home and brought up their daughter alone. Many years later after the death of the man, their daughter was tidying up all his belongings when she found his diary. In his diary she found that when her parents were on the ship, her mother had already been diagnosed (诊断) with advanced illness and at the critical moment, the father rushed to the only chance of survival.”

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

In his diary, the man mentioned he wished to sink to the ocean with his wife but for their daughter he had to live.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The story was finished and the class was silent.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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