福建省厦门市2025年小升初模拟(一)英语试卷(附答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、— John, I ________ a really good novel these days. Would you like to read it too?

— What is it about? I don’t like stories that ________ unhappy endings.

A.am reading; has

B.am reading; have

C.have read; has

D.will read; have

2、—Did you call Ben last night?

—Yes. I tried to reach him, but it was so difficult to _____.

A.get through

B.get out

C.take down

D.take off

3、________ of stealing money from the bank, he was questioned by the police.

A.Accusing

B.To accuse

C.Having accused

D.Accused

4、His prediction ________ the stock market would experience major changes came true.

A.what B.that C.which D.in which

5、You can’t imagine the suffering the explorers________ during their trip in the horrible desert without ample water and food.

A. stimulated   B. ultimated

C. underwent   D. reinforce

 

6、I need to get to work early ______ I can finish the report before the meeting.

A. such that   B. only if

C. now that   D. so that

 

7、The old house ________ and many people were trapped under the ruins, which claimed twenty lives.

A.gave way

B.burst onto

C.knocked down

D.set in motion

8、Why not try your luck in the library? That’s ________ the American classical books are kept.

A. how   B. why   C. when D. where

 

9、I _____________ to look upon life as a process of getting.

A. was brought up   B. was brought in

C. was brought out   D. was brought forward

10、At minus 130, a living cell can be _________ for a thousand years.

A. spared   B. protected

C. preserved   D. developed

 

11、The man ________ I shook hands in the club is the best singer in our city.

A.with whom

B.to whom

C.with who

D.to who

12、I often visit my English teacher, ________help is important to me.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.who

13、—________ the picture, please. What can you see in it?

—I can see a spaceship.

A.Get up

B.Look at

C.Cut down

D.Put out

14、Our government tries to do everything they can_________ people live a better life.

A.to help

B.help

C.helping

D.helped

15、Only after we have learned the table manners well ________ know how to ________ ourselves at table in a foreign country.

A.can we; behave

B.we can; dress

C.we will; tell

D.must we; show

16、Our class ________ 52 students is ________ into four groups.

A.consists of; divided

B.consisting of; divided

C.consists of; separating

D.consisting of; separated

17、They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.

A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given

18、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ____________use.

A. practical B. official C. final D. commercial

19、The USA criticized that China was taking a ____ line with Japan over the Diaoyu Islands dispute.

A. rough   B. tough   C. tight   D. light

 

20、 —Would you like some more chicken?

—No,thanks. I am ________a diet and I’m trying to ________weight.

A.on;lose B.on;put on

C.in;have D.in;lose

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Have you heard of Creative Growth? The Oakland institution offers a professional studio space where adult artists with developmental, mental and physical disabilities can create work. It also provides gallery exhibitions, representation, guidance, a community of likeminded artists and a safe space in which to grow. The late Judith Scott, whose artwork lit up the Brooklyn Museum in a retrospective(回顾展)last year, was a Creative Growth artist who suffered from down syndrome(唐氏综合症)and hearing loss.

“It’s the best facility for local adult artists living with disabilities,” Jonah Olson, an artist and former teacher in Creative Growth’s printmaking studio said. “ The amount of work they produce and the quality of it are remarkable.”

Olson, who now lives in Los Angeles, is a member of the band L.A. Takedown. Along with his bandmates, Olson decided to use the opportunity to expose Southern California to lesser known contemporary outsider artists, living and working just a few hours up north.

“I’ve had an interest in outsider art for a long time,” Olson explained. “You make art as a child and the reasons for doing it now, in my case, are no different now from what they were then. It’ s very basic. Intrinsic (本质的). I think that’s what drew me to art made by people with developmental disabilities.”

The show, a survey of the space’s better-known and lesser-known names, loosely revolves(围绕) around themes of art and music. “Not a lot of the recent artwork specifically is about music, but we are grouping the work around the idea of being in the cities of L.A. and Oakland.” Olson said.

The artists of Creative Growth will be on view throughout the month of August, coupled with musical performances and film screenings organized by L.A. Takedown. All proceeds from the month will benefit the artists and space. The money will be used to improve the condition of the studio and for the development of the artists. “L.A. doesn’t really have a place like Creative Growth,” Olson said, discussing his hopes for the show.

1What do we know about Creative Growth?

A.It was founded by Judith Scott.

B.It hosts exhibitions of famous artists’ works.

C.It offers professional service to physically disabled people.

D.It provides an artistic environment for disabled adult artists.

2Why does Olson like outsider art?

A.It is created by children.

B.It focuses on the art itself.

C.It is different from contemporary art.

D.It shows the feelings of disabled people.

3What does the underlined word “proceeds” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Activities. B.Work

C.Profits D.Arrangement

4What would be the best title for the text?

A.An art show brings music along.

B.Outsider art challenges traditions.

C.Creative art helps people develop across many fields.

D.Artists with disabilities explore the potential of visual expression.

22、Monkeys are very similar to us in many ways. Most have ten fingers and ten toes, and brains much like ours. In fact, Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution says that monkey and humans share a common ancestor(祖先). We enjoy watching them because they often act like us, and we also love to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language. This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts.

Monkeyshine is one of the expressions to show tricks or foolish acts. The meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other: pulling tails, stealing food, doing tricks.

Monkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doing. When you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do, you are monkeying around. It is just a way to pass the time.

Monkey business usually means secret, maybe illegal activities. You may come across a new report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport, with some officials getting secret payments from builders.

Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear. In earlier years in many American cities, you would find men playing musical band organs(风琴)on the street. Dancing to the music would be the man’s small monkey that was dressed in a tight-fitting, colorful jacket similar to a military uniform. So, people began to call a military(军队的) uniform a monkey suit.

1Which of the following is NOT true about the similarities between human and monkey?

A. Most monkeys have ten fingers and toes.

B. Monkeys have the same brains as humans.

C. Monkeys often act like humans in many ways.

D. Monkeys are humans’ closest relatives in species.

2According to the passage, an idle(懒散的) wander on the street can be described as______.

A. monkeyshine   B. monkeying around

C. a monkey suit   D. monkey business

3Monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because they ______.

A. are created particularly for soldiers’ uniforms.

B. are originally designed for American soldiers.

C. share typical(典型的)features with military uniforms.

D. make American soldiers look like monkeys.

4Most monkey expressions are ______.

A. used only in western cultures.   B. used on some formal occasions.

C. about tricks and naughtiness.   D. about terrible funny behaviors.

23、Your car is a necessary part of your life. You use it every day. Of course, you want to hold on to it so you make sure it has the latest alarm and immobilizer. But despite all these, cars like yours are still stolen every day. In fact, in this country, one car is stolen almost every minute! And if your car is stolen, you only have a 50:50 chance of seeing it again.

Each year, car crime costs nearly £3 billion. Of course, if you’re insured, you won’t lose out, or will you? Firstly, you will have to pay extra insurance later on, and then you may not be offered the full amount by the agent. You will probably have to hire a car and you will also lose the value of the contents and accessories (配件) in the car.

Now comes the solution. An RAC Trackstar system, hidden in one of 47 possible secret locations in your car, is the key of our system. If your car is stolen, radio signals are sent at twenty-second intervals from the car to the RAC Trackstar National Control Center via a satellite network. Then a computer gives the vehicle’s exact location, speed and direction.

The RAC Trackstar National Control Center, which operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, will immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located. Because the police receive information every twenty seconds, they will always know the vehicle’s location. Once the thief has been arrested, your car will be returned to you.

RAC Trackstar is unique in being able to provide the National Control Center with details of the exact location of your car, its speed and direction. And speed is the key to successful recovery of a stolen vehicle. RAC Trackstar Control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and under the 24-hour Guardian Option. It will also tell you if your car has been stolen. RAC Trackstar’s constant updates mean the police are kept informed of the car’s location. All these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again.

【1】 If your car is stolen, you will have to ______.

A. hire a new car

B. pay more insurance

C. buy a RAC Trackstar system

D. inform the National Control Center

2The Trackstar system can tell the police ______.

A. how the car is stolen   B. who the thief is

C. what brand the car is   D. where the car is

3The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. the local police station

B. the Guardian Option

C. the insurance company

D. the RAC Trackstar Control

4According to the passage, people with RAC Trackstar ______.

A. automatically find directions

B. seldom get their vehicles damaged

C. have less chance of being in an accident

D. are more likely to get the stolen cars back

 

24、It was on her 14th birthday that her first book, In the Forest of the Night, was accepted for publication. It was a huge success gaining the attention of millions of young readers. At 16, her second novel, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstores. Several books later, the teenage author still works away in her room, surrounded by shelves full of dark tales about vampires(吸血鬼) and witches(女巫). Amelia Atwater-Rhodes is widely seen as America’s finest teen writer and was named one of Teen People’s “20 Teens Who Will Change the World”.

Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was about three years old. “I never stopped and said, ‘I want to write’,” Amelia remembers. “I loved stories and created stories before I was old enough to know how to write them down.”

In her family, reading was basic and fun. “My parents encouraged me to read—and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading,” she said, “They never limited what I read. Later, when I started writing, they never criticized what I did or said I was ‘too young’. They never said it was impossible for me to achieve what I have.”

In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different styles. But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work. From them she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.

As a published teen writer, Amelia’s advice to other teens who dream of being authors is: just do it! “I believe anything is possible. Don’t give up your dreams just because you fear failure. Getting a book published is difficult but if I can do it, others can too.”

【1】When did Amelia Atwater- Rhodes’s second book appear in bookstores?

A.In 1984.

B.In 1987.

C.In 1998.

D.In 2000.

【2】What do we know about Amelia’s parents?

A.They helped her with writing stories.

B.They fully supported her.

C.They thought she was too young to read.

D.They chose what she read.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Vampires.

B.Teenagers.

C.Different styles.

D.Her works.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.Good News for Teen Writers

B.Is It Possible for a Teen Writer to Be Published

C.Advice on Being Teen Writers

D.A Top-selling Teen Writer Pens Vampire Tales

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、A Hero in Pajamas

It was late, about 10:15 pm when Janice Esposito jumped into her car and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. Out of nowhere, a car ______ hers on one side, pushing her backward some 100 feet onto the railroad ______. She sat in the car, injured and ______ by the impact.

Pete DiPinto, a volunteer firefighter and ______ teacher, was getting ready for ______ when he heard the loud noise and ______ glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. Without ______, DiPinto, 64, ran out of the door with his pajamas (睡衣) on. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he said later. “We’re always on ______.”

The first car he came upon was the one that had hit Esposito. Once DiPinto ______ the driver was OK, he looked around and spotted Esposito’s car ______ the railroad tracks. Suddenly he heard a loud roar signaling an on­coming ______. He even saw the headlight of the train. DiPinto ran to Esposito’s car and knocked ______ on the driver’s side window. But she just looked at him, her ______ unfocused.

“Honey, you’re on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto ______. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled on the handle, but the door was out of ______ and couldn’t open. The train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was ______ toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and opened the door. He ______ the airbags, seized her arms, and pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and walked her to ______. Within six seconds, the train ______ into the car. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto said.

The next morning, a report of CBS said, “Last night, the ______ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

1A.beat B.struck C.dragged D.touched

2A.stations B.platforms C.tracks D.passages

3A.shocked B.surprised C.amazed D.panicked

4A.appointed B.trained C.injured D.retired

5A.work B.bed C.dinner D.help

6A.broken B.harmful C.normal D.sharp

7A.hesitation B.competence C.confidence D.punishment

8A.fire B.duty C.profession D.performance

9A.introduced B.constructed C.condemned D.concluded

10A.around B.about C.across D.beneath

11A.car B.airplane C.bus D.train

12A.quietly B.softly C.heavily D.lightly

13A.head B.ears C.eyes D.heart

14A.whispered B.sobbed C.shouted D.suggested

15A.style B.date C.fashion D.shape

16A.dashing B.dropping C.flying D.floating

17A.put on B.put off C.put forward D.put aside

18A.recovery B.safety C.happiness D.disappointment

19A.crashed B.got C.boarded D.hit

20A.police B.hero C.volunteer D.teacher

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、受某英文报的委托,你最近对高中生的体育运动兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息,用英语 为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:团体运动 team sports对一运动 one - on - one sports;单人运动 individual sports

Sports Interests of Senior High School Students

Recently a survey has been done to find out the sports interests of senior high school students.

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