福建省福州市2025年小升初模拟（三）英语试卷（附答案）

1、The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a(an) ________ disadvantage.

A．remote

B．distinct

C．identical

D．greedy

2、Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ________.

A. running the thief      B. was running the thief

C. the thief was running     D. ran the thief

3、The cost of living ________ by ten percent before the government took any action.

A.was going B.went up C.has gone up D.had gone up

4、Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ________ to help them succeed academically and personally.

A．designed

B．designing

C．to design

D．being designed

5、The painting didn’t make much sense to me. What impressed me was that the central part of it _______ for its bright color.

A. turned out       B. worked out

C. pulled out         D. stuck out

6、I haven't seen Sarah since she was a little girl and she has changed beyond ________.

A．generation

B．recognition

C．investigation

D．graduation

7、Kevin Durant becomes the youngest player to score a(n) ______ of 30 points a game for his team ______ NBA.

A.quantity; in history B.number; on the history of

C.average; in the history of D.amount; on history

8、The two tables are of the same shape but the one made of steel costs more than ________ made of wood.

A．that

B．those

C．one

D．it

9、David worked very hard and_______ set up a company of his own.

A. continually   B. eventually

C. randomly   D. apparently

10、Although ______ the suspect for two days, the officer didn’t attain any valuable information.

A．questioned

B．questioning

C．being questioned

D．having questioned

11、Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, ________ all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.

A．devoted

B．devoting

C．to devote

D．and devote

12、One-third of the neighborhood ________ covered with trees and the majority of the residents ________ foreigners.

A．is; are

B．is; is

C．are; are

D．are; is

13、I really don’t know ________ I had my money stolen.

A．when was it that

B．that it was when

C．where it was that

D．it was where that

14、Football ______ walls and brings people together on and off the field.

A．breaks off

B．breaks up

C．breaks down

D．breaks out

15、The soil is becoming poor because farmers here mostly use only one kind of chemical fertilizer for several years________.

A. in a row B. on a large scale

C. at random D. to a degree

16、“What?!” I felt nervous and I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just ______ start.

A.can’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.doesn’t

17、Which of the following sentences is not correct?

A．I find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.

B．The new house really didn’t worth so much money.

C．His suggestion is worthy of consideration.

D．He is a gentleman worthy to be respected.

18、Linda wants to go abroad for further study after graduating from high school, bus she needs to ask for her parents’ ________ first.

A．movement

B．profession

C．destination

D．permission

19、 ________ the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.

A．Without

B．Under

C．Of

D．For

20、______ maps properly, you need a special pen.

A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing

21、Los Angeles has a wealth of amazing kid-friendly museums. From exploring the past to sustaining the future, from playtime to hands-on educational STEM opportunities, this list of family-friendly museums in Los Angeles offers children of all ages the best options of discovering history, science, technology, culture, art and, most of all, fun.

Autry Museum of the American West

4700 Western Heritage Way, Los Angeles, CA90027

The museum celebrates the history, art and culture of the American West. It is also home to a number of permanent exhibits that help visitors get a sense of how things have changed over the years. It also offers many family-friendly and interactive activities.

The Aquarium of the Pacific

100 Aquarium Way, Long Beach 90802

This aquarium is a great place for young kids. The multi-colored fish and marine (海洋的) life are eye-catching and will delight both children and adults. Plus it’s a way to learn about animals from deep under the sea that we may never get to see up close any other way.

Battleship IOWA Museum

250 S. Harbor Blvd., San Pedro 90731

A visit to San Pedro wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the Battleship IOWA. This battleship is in fact a naval (海军的) museum. Families can take a self-guided tour and get a sense of what life was like for the country’s sailors. There’s a special. “Victory the Dog Adventure” scavenger hunt (寻宝游戏) for kids.

Cayton Children’s Museum

395 Santa Monica Place, Suite 374, Santa Monica, CA 90401

The museum aims to teach everyone about the big ideas of global citizenship, community responsibility, and cultural sensitivity. Its mission is to promote values that help make a better society through interactive learning, creative self-expression and art experiences for children of all ages.

【1】What is special about the Autry Museum of the American West?

A．Its exhibits are temporary.

B．Its collection varies with the season.

C．It is mainly targeted at little children.

D．It tells stories of the American West.

【2】Where should children go if they want to learn about the life of sailors?

A．250 S. Harbor Blvd. , San Pedro 90731.

B．100 Aquarium Way, Long Beach 90802.

C．4700 Western Heritage Way, Los Angeles, CA 90027

D．395 Santa Monica Place, Suite 374, Santa Monica, CA90401.

【3】What can children learn at the Cayton Children’s Museum?

A．The life of sea creatures.

B．Values and social responsibility.

C．Details about modern technology.

D．The skills to do educational experiments.

22、Mick lives in a town. He is known as “the bike man”. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for needy kids.

One day five years ago, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick’s house. “I was working in my garage, and he asked if I could fix it,” says Mick, now 53.

The boy left his bike, which had a broken bracket (支架), with Mick, who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part. The town’s former police chief saw the post and donated two used bicycles. Mick took parts from each to make a new set of wheels for the boy.

Soon after, Mick, repaired a bike for the boy’s brother and assembled one for his sister. Word spread, and within the year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for local kids whose parents couldn’t afford to buy new ones.

“People were dropping off bikes day and night,” says Mick, “It’s great that I can reuse them for kids who need one.” Mick stores the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seat and use them,” he says.

So far, the bike man has repaired hundreds of cycles and given away nearly 700 newly constructed bikes. They’re free, but the kids must agree to two things: They’ve got to mind whoever’s raising them, and they’ve got to try in school. If a kid’s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher’s note, saying “You’re doing your best,” Mick says.

Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids away from television and mobile screens, “When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes,” he says, “Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.”

【1】What is the purpose of Mick by rebuilding bikes for kids for free?

A．To give a hand to the needy.

B．To teach them a lesson.

C．To make the kids feel grateful.

D．To recycle the bike parts.

【2】Why does the author mention the 13-year-old boy in the passage?

A．To show that Mick loves hirer

B．To say that many people couldn’t repair the bikes.

C．To introduce how Mick started to be “the bike man”.

D．To tell us that social media plays an important role in life.

【3】What does the underlined word “assemble” probably mean in Paragraph 4?

A．Put away.

B．Take up.

C．Take out.

D．Put together.

【4】Which words can best describe Mick?

A．Skillful and humorous.

B．Lonely and lazy.

C．Proud and rich.

D．Kind and helpful.

23、YANG YUANQING, Lenovo’s boss, hardly spoke a word of English until he was about 40: he grew up in rural poverty and read engineering at university. But when Lenovo bought IBM’s personal-computer division in 2005 he decided to immerse himself in English: he moved his family to North Carolina, hired a language tutor and — the ultimate sacrifice — spent hours watching cable-TV news.

Lenovo is one of a growing number of multinationals from the non-Anglophone world that have made English their official language. The fashion began in places with small populations but global ambitions such as Singapore and Switzerland.

Corporate English is now invading more difficult territory, such as Japan. Rakuten, a cross between Amazon and eBay, and Fast Retailing, which operates the Uniqlo fashion chain, were among the first to switch. Now they are being joined by old-economy companies such as Honda, a carmaker, and Bridgestone, a tyre maker. Chinese firms are proving harder to handle: they have a huge internal market and are struggling to enroll competent managers of any description, let alone English-speakers. But some are following Lenovo’s lead. Huawei has introduced English as a second language and encourages ambitious employees to become fluent.

There are some obvious reasons why multinational companies want a lingua franca(共通语). Adopting English makes it easier to recruit global stars (including board members), reach global markets and assemble global production teams. Such steps are especially important to companies in Japan, where the population is shrinking.

Tsedal Neeley of Harvard Business School says that “Englishnisation” can stir up a hornet’s nest of emotions. Ms Neeley argues that companies must think carefully about implementing a policy that touches on so many emotions. Senior managers should explain to employees why switching to English is so important, provide them with classes and conversation groups, and offer them incentives(刺激) to improve their fluency. Those who are already proficient in English should speak more slowly and try not to dominate conversations. And managers must act as referees and enforcers, resolving conflicts and discouraging staff from return to their native tongues.

Intergovernmental bodies like the European Union are obliged to pretend that there is no predominant global tongue. But businesses worldwide are facing up to the reality that English is the language on which the sun never sets.

【1】Lenovo’s boss made all the efforts to familiarize himself with English except ______.

A．hiring a language tutor

B．resettling in an English-speaking environment

C．expanding the business overseas

D．exposing himself to English Cable-TV news

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Most Chinese firms would like to introduce corporate English.

B．Chinese firms are in great need of English majors as their managers.

C．Huawei followed Lenovo as the second largest multinational in China.

D．Adopting corporate English is more difficult in places with a large population.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The decrease in population pushes the Japanese to learn English well.

B．Neither the governmental bodies nor businesses will regard English as a global tongue.

C．Companies should handle employees’ emotions carefully during the switch.

D．Those good at English should be encouraged to speak more in the company.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A．English—Global Tongue in Business

B．English—Chinese Business Leaders’ New Fashion

C．English—The Best Tool in Communication

D．English—Dominating Factor of Successful Business

24、   As we know birds do not have teeth. However, according to a new study, this was not always the case. About 116 million years ago, the ancient birds had teeth and used them for eating, just like what they do today. The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.

Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserve(保护)well, their use in determining this evolutionary(进化)change has not been helpful. Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds. The aim of the study is to search for clues in the genes of birds that explain the loss of teeth during evolution.

In the absence of teeth, birds heavily rely on their beaks(鸟嘴)to process food. They also have an excellent ability to digest the food properly. However, at some point in history, birds used to rely on their teeth for chewing(咀嚼)food just like us.

The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862. The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past. Today, scientists have confirmed(确认)that birds evolved form dinosaurs that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.

Until now, there has been no definite explanation of the significant evolutionary change in birds. In the ongoing study, researchers analyzed the genes of modern birds that are responsible for tooth production. They searched for any kind of genetic mutation(基因突变)that may have made the gene to become inactive. The gene mutation first occurred about 116 million years ago.

【1】What does the underlined word "fossils" mean in Paragraph 2?

A.A kind of bodies which are still full of life now.

B.A kind of stones which were from ancient animals.

C.A kind of animals which were relatives to modern birds.

D.A kind of ancient dinosaurs which hid deeply in the earth.

【2】How did the researchers do the study?

A.By studying the DNA of modern birds.

B.By studying the functions of birds' mouth.

C.By comparing the dinosaurs and the birds together.

D.By visiting Germany to get the newest information.

【3】What is the researchers' attitude to the conclusion?

A.Uninterested. B.Disappointed.

C.Convinced. D.Unsure.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.The Ancient Birds B.The Ancient Birds Have Teeth

C.The Ancient Birds Are like Human D.The Birds Abandoned the Teeth Now

25、I hated travelling by plane. _________ I was on board, I could see the other passengers fear: “Don’t let that fat guy sit next to me!” After I _________ squeezed (挤) into my seat, the seat belt wasn’t _________ enough to fit around my _________. I once wished my life would just end.

I knew I needed to _________. A doctor recommended I adopt a dog to _________ for exercise. So there he was: a black-and-white dog with a big round body. He looked up at me and then dropped his head with a clear look of _________, as if saying “Really? This loser?” I looked at him, _________ him in silence. He was a poor thing just like me. I named him Peety.

We walked together every day and it _________. I could roll out of bed __________. He appeared thinner too. Then he looked up at me and smiled.

I started taking Peety to different parks. He kept choking (使呛住，窒息) himself at the end of the __________, trying to run ahead. Maybe it was time to let him experience what __________ really felt like. I removed his rope. Peety took off like a __________ at the Olympics, beaming (笑容满面) with __________ and excitement.

At that moment, I realized I loved him. He looked up at me like I was the greatest guy in the world. He’d come into my life, and he __________ me.

“Want to keep walking?” I asked him.

【1】

A．Whenever

B．Whoever

C．However

D．Whichever

【2】

A．easily

B．formally

C．suddenly

D．finally

【3】

A．long

B．wide

C．tight

D．loose

【4】

A．head

B．waist

C．leg

D．eyes

【5】

A．win

B．rest

C．change

D．laugh

【6】

A．feed

B．walk

C．ride

D．bark

【7】

A．excitement

B．agreement

C．amazement

D．disappointment

【8】

A．petting

B．pressing

C．pushing

D．punishing

【9】

A．failed

B．depended

C．worked

D．suffered

【10】

A．by accident

B．with ease

C．by chance

D．with difficulty

【11】

A．rope

B．blanket

C．smoke

D．food

【12】

A．danger

B．boredom

C．freedom

D．departure

【13】

A．actor

B．employer

C．player

D．teacher

【14】

A．pressure

B．pride

C．politeness

D．tiredness

【15】

A．replaced

B．missed

C．pitied

D．rescued

26、假设你的英语老师在上课时让你们准备介绍中国的某个省份的旅游景点。你放暑假的时候准备去四川, 因此你在网上查了一些资料, 请用英语写出有关资料, 与同学们分享。

要求:

1.文章要包括以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使文章连贯;

2.词数: 80个左右。开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。

Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan province

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