福建省泉州市2025年小升初模拟(一)英语试卷(附答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、The new department of the organization which________ the existing problems, produced even more troubles however.

A.had intended to have solved

B.intended to be solving

C.had been intended to be solving

D.intended to have solved

2、---Where is our English teacher?

---She is in the classroom, _______ the exercises _______ the students have done at home.

A. explaining; /   B. explaining; for

C. having explained; to D. explained; from

 

3、I am feeling so hungry because I ________ lunch at noon.

A.don’t have

B.didn’t have

C.am not having

D.won’t have

4、On the next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.

A.is

B.has been

C.will be

D.will have been

5、Babara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of women who ____evening dress.

A.wear   B.wears C.has worn   D.have worn

 

6、—Could you tell me ________?

— Sure. I’ll come back in two weeks.

A.Why you went there

B.when will you come back

C.How soon you will come back

D.how long have you been there

7、 ---Have you got any job offers?

---No. I _____.

A. waited     B. had been waiting

C. have waited   D. am waiting

 

8、Almost every day we come across situations ____________ we have to make decisons one way or another.

A.that B.where C.what D.which

9、 Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice?

To be frank, he is _________.

A. not the salt of the earth   B. not my cup of tea

C. a person of interest   D. a man in the street

10、_______ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.

A. Having completed   B. Completing

C. Completed   D. To complete

 

11、Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.

A.price B.worth C.value   D.cost

 

12、—I don‘t think I can afford an iphone 6. Its expensive.

—__________ Youre rich.

A. Who cares?  B. So what?

C. No doubt.  D. Come on.

 

13、When he tried to make a ________,he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.

A. complaint   B. claim

C. reservation   D. decision

 

14、It is estimated that about 100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes ______ lighted buildings and towers everywhere, ____ is what we call “light pollution”.

A.in…that B.with…which C.against…that D.from…as

15、It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of   China’s first astronaut.

A.that; that

B.that; what

C.what; that

D.that; which

16、_____ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.

A. Given B. Supposed

C. Considered   D. Concluded

 

17、— The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year?

— Yes. That’s ______ I have compromised with the flat owner.

A. what   B. where

C. how   D. when

 

18、-What did our teacher do?

-He raised his arm as a(n)_____ for us to stop.

A.signal

B.advice

C.evidence

D.design

19、The President delayed his visit to Germany because something ________ happened in his country and he had to stay to deal with it.

A.awesome

B.practical

C.pleasant

D.urgent

20、Look! The children are having too much fun one another in the playground.

A.to run after B.running after C.run after

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、A China plane struck a bird after taking off in Chengdu, Sichuan, and had to immediately return to the airport last October, and it wasn’t the first accident between an aircraft and a bird last year.

In fact, more than 20,000 wildlife strikes with aircraft were reported worldwide in 2023 — the vast majority of those animals being birds. The strikes can also include run-ins with bats or creatures on the ground, such as deer or turtles. Expanding wildlife populations, increases in number of aircraft movements, and a trend toward faster and quieter aircraft all have contributed to the increase in wildlife strikes.

Bird strikes are a hazard not just to commercial airplanes, but to all sorts of aircraft. However, historical data shows that damage is reported in a small percentage of incidents. Last year, 95% of the global strikes involved some kind of damage — and only 5% of those caused “substantial” damage.

Some of the most disturbing types of strikes can happen when one or more birds go into a plane’s engine, which might cause a lot of damage to the aircraft. The pilot would need to return to the airport or find a safe place to land.

In last October’s China plane incident, the Beijing-bound flight was able to land normally in Chengdu after taking into account what the airline described as security concerns. Senior captain Chen Jianguo said pilots are trained on how to respond if they have a bird strike in flight. The pilot in this case did exactly what he was trained to do.

“There are lots of things that are being used by airports to try to manage the habitat and birds around the airport,” said Chen Jianguo. Airports need to manage bird habitats to reduce or get rid of trees and plants that shelter birds, or address wetlands that can attract birds. Collecting data on what kinds of birds are involved in strikes is equally important so the risks can better be managed. Many airports also use audible signals to scare birds away, such as the sounds of fireworks.

【1】What is a cause of the increase in wildlife strikes?

A.The poorly designed aircraft.

B.The growing number of birds.

C.The destruction of wildlife habitats.

D.The absence of environmental awareness.

【2】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Danger.

B.Delay.

C.Accident.

D.Reminder.

【3】What does the historical data tell us about bird strikes?

A.They are a rare occurrence.

B.They usually damage engines.

C.Most of them cause slight damage.

D.Most of them involve one single bird.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.Ways to study bird behavior.

B.Measures to drive birds away.

C.Efforts to restore bird habitat.

D.Attempts to take care of birds.

22、   India has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India’s most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year’s festival happens to be on March 29th.

As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk origins. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a cruel king, who hates his respected and kind son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe—Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop Prahlada fails, his aunt, Holika believed to be immune to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.

So what’s so great about this day? While there are some fun parades and folk songs and dance performances, the biggest fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.

At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and a well-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.

【1】Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?

A.Because Prahlada doesn’t love him.

B.Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.

C.Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.

D.Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.

【2】How does Prahlada get out of danger?

A.By his good luck.

B.Using his amazing talent.

C.By beating his aunt Holika.

D.With the help of Lord Vishnu.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “fair game” mean in Paragraph 3?

A.Enjoying splashing game in the fair.

B.Fighting against others fairly.

C.Playing a trick on others.

D.Having access to the game.

【4】Why do people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath after the fun activities?

A.Because going home with colored water means bad luck.

B.Because they believe clean water will bring good luck.

C.Because taking a bath shows their true faith in Lord Vishnu.

D.Because they have got dirty with dry colors and colored water.

23、   This year is the year of the pig. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?

It is true that pigs eat a lot and are very fat, but they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with something that can be used for drugs.

People sometimes say: “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart.

When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. That’s because pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.

These stereotypes of pigs often make us dislike the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someone’s room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty(猪圈).

But people in China and many other countries really like pigs. In China, people think the pig’s big head and ears are a symbol of good luck. They also believe the animal stands for wealth, as humans use every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.

1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that pigs are of great ______.

A.use B.quality

C.patience D.influence

2Contrary to many people’s ideas, pigs are ______.

A.fat B.lazy

C.busy D.smart

3What does the underlined word “stereotypes” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.象征 B.偏见

C.记忆 D.性格

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Pigs stand for wealth. B.Pigs are popular in banks.

C.Pigs bring us bad luck. D.Pigs are children’s friends.

5What will probably be talked about in the paragraph that follows?

A.Pigs in China. B.The truth about pigs.

C.Pigs in other countries. D.Wrong ideas of pigs.

24、阅读理解。

Grandparents Answer a Call

As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. Com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ’s decision will influence  grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.

“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough for fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand , a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and how important it is”to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

【1】 Why was Garza’s move a success?

A.It strengthened her family ties.

B.It improved her living conditions.

C.It enabled her to make more friends.

D.It helped her know more new places.

【2】 What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?

A.17% expressed their support for it.

B.Few people responded sympathetically.

C.83% believed it had a bad influence.

D.The majority thought it was a trend.

【3】 What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A.They were unsure of themselves.

B.They were eager to raise more children.

C.They wanted to live away from their parents.

D.They had little respect for their grandparents.

【4】 What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?

A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.

B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.

C. Sacrifice for their struggling children .

D. Get to know themselves better.

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly (集会), and the old headmaster was giving the students a(n)______ about important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is_______ the story went: An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the ______, where he got the train right to Central London, and then sat at the street corner, ______. He did this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street comer and begged for almost 20 years.

His house was dirty, and it smelled______. The neighbors could not bear the smell anymore, so they asked the police officers to ______ the place. The officers knocked down the ______ and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had ______ over the years. The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a ______. They waited outside his house ______ to share the good news with him.

When the old man arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more ______ he was a rich man now. He said ______ at all; he went into his house and locked the door.

The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the street and ______ to beg. ______, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying ______ the things we enjoy doing. We should remain true to our course, which may ______ devoting yourselves to things that people around you may disapprove. Let nothing prevent us from being happy, let nothing else decide our fate (命运), but_____. What makes us happy is what_______ in the end not what we gain.

This particular story is one such_______ that I will never forget. Every time I don't focus on courses, I ______ myself of this story.

【1】

A.plan

B.struggle

C.speech

D.approach

【2】

A.why

B.how

C.where

D.when

【3】

A.park

B.subway

C.airport

D.factory

【4】

A.sleeping

B.waiting

C.attempting

D.begging

【5】

A.terrible

B.delicious

C.pleasant

D.serious

【6】

A.control

B.buy

C.clear

D.look

【7】

A.door

B.export

C.neighbor

D.wall

【8】

A.collected

B.spent

C.created

D.eased

【9】

A.manager

B.millionaire

C.gentleman

D.doctor

【10】

A.regretting

B.overcoming

C.expecting

D.reducing

【11】

A.unless

B.because

C.until

D.though

【12】

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

【13】

A.continued

B.found

C.refused

D.forgot

【14】

A.Finally

B.Luckily

C.Obviously

D.Generally

【15】

A.acted out

B.called on

C.turned to

D.focused on

【16】

A.make

B.mean

C.pick

D.expand

【17】

A.ourselves

B.himself

C.themselves

D.yourselves

【18】

A.considers

B.faces

C.loses

D.matters

【19】

A.award

B.lesson

C.balance

D.diet

【20】

A.reminded

B.admitted

C.accounted

D.tried

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,你所在的城市出现“共享单车”,请写一篇倡导低碳出行的演讲稿,要点如下:

 

 

汽车

带来污染和拥堵

共享单车

不必担心存放和丢失

无污染,缓解拥堵,有利健康等

 

 

 

参考词汇

low-carbon 低碳的

air pollution空气污染的

reduce traffic jams 缓解拥堵

注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

2.词数 80-100;

3.开头己给出,不计入总词数。

Dear classmates,

The bright-colored public bikes—the Mobikes are now commonly seen on our city streets.

 

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