辽宁省营口市2025年小升初模拟(3)英语试卷(附答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、With nothing_______ to burn,the fire became weak and finally died out.

A.left

B.was left

C.leaving

D.to leave

2、Let me take down ________ you’ve said ________ I forget.

A. that, when   B. what, before

C. which, before D. what, when

 

3、___________the news, they got excited.

A.To hear

B.Hearing

C.Heard

D.To have heard

4、Everything ___ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.

A.to take

B.taken

C.to be taken

D.taking

5、In my opinion, ________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.what

6、Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.which

7、-Where are you exactly?

I_  ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your city

A. will speak   B. am speaking

C. have spoken   D. speak

 

8、Nearly half a million people are believed ________ their homes as a result of the disaster.

A.to leave

B.to be left

C.to be leaving

D.to have left

9、The government declared that they would not negotiate ________ terrorists.

A.with

B.about

C.to

D.for

10、________ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.

A.A great many  B.The number of

C.A great many of    D.A great deal of

 

11、The number of_____ in our class ____ fifty.

A.student; is B.the student; are C.the students; is

12、_____ with so much troublewe failed to complete the task on time

A.Faced  B.Face

C.Facing  D.To face

 

13、A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.

A. advised   B. attended   C. attempted     D. admitted

 

14、It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter ______ touched his mother.

A. what B. which

C. that     D. who

 

15、The biodiversity in the local region is ________ the top concerns.

A.among

B.within

C.beyond

D.on

16、People like Yao Ming are a/an ________ to young people.

A.principle

B.inspiration

C.celebration

D.congratulation

17、The reporter set______ what the old said and then telephoned it to the editor.

A. off   B. up

C. down   D. about

18、Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

A. because of   B. though

C. because   D. unless

 

19、Life has become so easy for children today that they the spirit to work hard.

A.lack B.lack of

C.are lacked D.are lacking of

 

20、Maintaining(维持) peace and stability of the South China Sea and the East China Sea will  certainly ____ a more promising Asian-Pacific area.

A. contribute to B. belong to C. compare to D. devote to

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Do you call yourself “baobao” Will you ask for a Children’s Day’s gift even though you’ re an adult? 1 It is not merely an annual celebration for kids but is also celebrated by a great number of adults. Many netizens on social media have expressed willingness to join in Children’s Day celebrations, asking their close friends and family members for gifts! 2

A word that is repeated constantly on popular stickers(帖子)on online social platforms in China is “baobao” in Chinesewhich means “baby” in English. Here “baobao” does not refer to a real newborn baby, but rather a commonly—used online name which burst into the scene in 2015. 3

Netizens have different reasons to use the stickers. Some use them for fun, while some adults claim to use “baobao” to reduce their mental age, providing them a chance to recall their childhood. For those who tend to use such stickers to show their youth and cuteness, 4The combination noun of “kid” and “adult” first appeared in the 1960sdescribing an adult with childish tastes.

Now, there is another explanation regarding “kidults”.5 The kidultsparents take over their children's responsibilities such as helping with housework and financially supporting their lives.

“Kidults” gives a picture of immature or childlike behaviors without self—awareness.“This behavior might be a symptom of mental disorder,” said a psychology professor from the Southwest University of China.

A.These young adults rely on their parents to put a roof over their heads.

B.Some companies even give their employees a day off on this special occasion.

C.Such behaviors are really childish.

D.“Kidult” is the most appropriate word to describe.

E.It's regarded as a first—person pronoun to jokingly stress one as young and cute.

F. They are really lacking in sense of responsibility.

G. June 1 marks International Children’s Day.

22、   The Amazon Echo, a voice-driven cylindrical computer that sits on a table top and answers to the name Alexa, can call up music tracks and radio stations, tell jokes, answer trivia questions and control smart appliances; even before Christmas it was already resident in about 4% of American households. Voice assistants are proliferating in smartphones, too: Apple’s Siri handles over 2bn commands a week, and 20% of Google searches on Android-powered handsets in America are input by voice. Dictating e-mails and text messages now works reliably enough to be useful. Why type when you can talk?

Simple though it may seem, voice has the power to transform computing, by providing a natural means of interaction. Windows, icons and menus, and then touchscreens, were welcomed as more intuitive ways to deal with computers than entering complex keyboard commands. But being able to talk to computers abolishes the need for the abstraction of a “user interface” at all. Just as mobile phones were more than existing phones without wires, and cars were more than carriages without horses, so computers without screens and keyboards have the potential to be more useful, powerful and ubiquitous than people can imagine today.

Voice will not wholly replace other forms of input and output. Sometimes it will remain more convenient to converse with a machine by typing rather than talking (Amazon is said to be working on an Echo device with a built-in screen). But voice is destined to account for a growing share of people’s interactions with the technology around them, from washing machines that tell you how much of the cycle they have left to virtual assistants in corporate call-centres. However, to reach its full potential, the technology requires further breakthroughs—and a resolution of the tricky questions it raises around the trade-off between convenience and privacy.

Computer-dictation systems have been around for years. But they were unreliable and required lengthy training to learn a specific user’s voice. Computers’ new ability to recognise almost anyone’s speech dependably without training is the latest manifestation of the power of “deep learning”, an artificial-intelligence technique in which a software system is trained using millions of examples, usually culled from the internet. Thanks to deep learning, machines now nearly equal humans in transcription accuracy, computerised translation systems are improving rapidly and text-to-speech systems are becoming less robotic and more natural-sounding. Computers are, in short, getting much better at handling natural language in all its forms

Although deep learning means that machines can recognise speech more reliably and talk in a less stilted manner, they still don’t understand the meaning of language. That is the most difficult aspect of the problem and, if voice-driven computing is truly to flourish, one that must be overcome. Computers must be able to understand context in order to maintain a coherent conversation about something, rather than just responding to simple, one-off voice commands, as they mostly do today (“Hey, Siri, set a timer for ten minutes”). Researchers in universities and at companies large and small are working on this very problem, building “bots” that can hold more elaborate conversations about more complex tasks, from retrieving information to advising on mortgages to making travel arrangements.

Many voice-driven devices are always listening, waiting to be activated. Some people are already concerned about the implications of internet-connected microphones listening in every room and from every smartphone. Not all audio is sent to the cloud—devices wait for a trigger phrase (“Alexa”, “OK, Google”, “Hey, Cortana”, or “Hey, Siri”) before they start relaying the user’s voice to the servers that actually handle the requests—but when it comes to storing audio, it is unclear who keeps what and when.

1According to Paragraph I the American Echo ___

A.has been sold out before Christmas

B.has been used by most American families

C.came out the market later than Apple’s Siri

D.is more useful than smart phones in fictating e-mails

2What can we infer about the technology of voice computing?

A.It is more effective and convenient than typing

B.It needs to be improved in some important aspects

C.It increases a person’s chances of communicating with others

D.It will replace other forms of input and output in the near future

3What are some users of voice -driven devices concerned about?

A.The devices will be in charge of theit life

B.The devices need to be activeated before working

C.They are in the dark about their data’s ownership

D.Their voices can be recognized by every smart technology?

4What’s the author’s attitude towards voice-driven technology?

A.Worried B.Doubtful

C.Supportive D.Objective

23、A medical emergency can happen anywhere at any time. Taking a brief moment to seek help is often the best first response. But before an ambulance can get to the scene, the immediate first aid attendance to anyone who is injured seriously makes a difference between life and death. Life Saver Team has been providing CPR (心肺复苏术) and first aid training since 2009. Here are a few of their most popular courses:

CPR AED

It is a classroom video-based, instructor-led course that teaches the basic techniques of CPR and the use of an AED (自动体外除颤器), as well as how to relieve choking. This course teaches skills with research proven techniques.

●Course length: 2 hours

●Price: $50 (Sign up for a first aid course for an additional $30)

Upon completion of this course, students will receive an American Heart Association Heart Saver Fist Aid Course Completion Card that is valid (有效的) for two years.

Basic Life Support

This is a classroom course designed to provide a wide variety of healthcare professionals with the ability to recognize several life-threatening emergencies, provide CPR, and relieve choking in a timely and effective manner.

●Course length: 4 hours

●Price: $60 (Sign up for a first aid course for an additional $30)

The American Heart Association BLS for Healthcare Provider Course Completion Card is valid for two years.

First Aid

It is a classroom, video-based, instructor-led course that teaches students critical skills to manage an emergency in the first few minutes until emergency medical services arrive. Students learn skills such as how to treat bleeding, broken bones and other first aid emergencies.

●Course length: 2 hours

●Price: $45

Upon completion of this course, students will receive an American Heart Association Heart Saver CPR AED Course Completion Card that is valid for two years.

【1】What should be often done first in a medical emergency?

A.Providing professional first aid.

B.Asking for help at once.

C.Taking the injured to the hospital.

D.Leaving the scene as soon as possible.

【2】How much does it cost if a person wants to learn about CPR and AED?

A.$50.

B.$30.

C.$60.

D.$45

【3】What do the listed courses have in common?

A.They are available online.

B.They are for all individuals.

C.They take the same amount of time.

D.They include a two-year AHA certificate.

24、The story began with a young mother who had three sons. Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence of his brothers.

With double duty as the mother of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the target of anger and annoyance. Bad words, such as “you little fool” and the like, served as a daily meal for the youngest.

The words and curses he got from the mother and ridicule from friends convinced him that he was distressing(使痛苦) and embarrassing his family. Every morning he woke up with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and sadly, “The fool is going to school.”

As adult citizens, there was compulsory military service which should be lived. Thus, the youngest son also signed up and started to follow the various tests: a medical, physical ability test and other tests. On the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners.

In his mind, he convinced himself that he was the fool and couldn’t pass the tests this time as he entered the room with his head down. It was not expected at all. The tests turned out to have the highest praise from the board of examiners.

“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are incredible! You are really a great and talented young man. ”Words from the board of examiners became the discovery of a new side of himself that was not known in advance. Voice kept echoing in his mind, such as “I, the great man, am in the shower”, “the great man washes his face”, “The talented young man again brushes his teeth” and so on. Confidence and improved self-image came beyond usual.

20 years later, the youngest established himself as a successful businessman who was admired and respected, and received many awards.

The mindset and belief are the power behind the success that is within us. Whatever we think and believe in or mind continuously, it will eventually materialize in reality. That’s the universally applicable law.tzyzylfx.

【1】Why was the youngest often scolded by his mother?

A. He didn’t behave himself at school.

B. He considered himself to be a fool.

C. He was not as clever as his brother.

D. He didn’t cook meals for his mother.

【2From the story we know that the young mother is ____.

A. selfish and lazy

B. gentle and caring

C. kind-hearted and diligent

D. ill-tempered and impatient

【3】What happened to the youngest son later on?

A. He became confident and successful.

B. He became an admirable psychologist.

C. He received aid from others.

D. He developed strange mental diseases.

【4From this passage, the author tells us that____.

A. military service can change a person completely

B. mothers’ attitude toward children is important

C. think big and you will get big results

D. even a fool can become a successful businessman

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、The Paul O’Sullivans

Paul O’Sullivan felt bored around his Baltimore apartment one evening. So, like a lot of people with nothing better to do, he logged on to Facebook to find out just how many others on the social network _______ his name. Moments later, dozens of name twins from around the world _______ his screen. The 27-year-old human resources employee decided to send friend requests to them all.

Many of his fellow Paul O’Sullivans ignored him, but a few felt too curious to _______ his invitation. As Baltimore Paul scrolled through the other Paul O’Sullivans’ profiles, he noticed something _______ in four of them: They were all musicians. Four men with the same name who all love making music? Baltimore Paul had an idea. Wouldn’t it be _______, he asked the other musical Pauls, if they formed a band called The Paul O’Sullivans? Yes, it would be, they all agreed. And so they did.

Starting a band _______ multiple time zones proved to be tricky. To fix the problem, they created a sort of musical assembly line. Baltimore Paul and Rotterdam Paul wrote and recorded a basic track, then e-mailed it to Manchester Paul.

The Paul O’Sullivan Band released its first original song, “Namesake,” in March 2016. It’s a cheerful track about long-distance relationships—not romantic ones, but _______ like those that they had begun to develop. They shared family pictures, chatted live on Instagram, and checked in on one another.

“The other Pauls are gentle, dear, caring people,” says Pennsylvania Paul. “They are a(n) _______ of joy.” What are the odds that a(n) _______ Facebook request would lead not only to new music but to lasting friendships as well? Some things are just ________ to be.

【1】

A.mentioned

B.knew

C.shared

D.stole

【2】

A.took

B.broke

C.changed

D.filled

【3】

A.accept

B.refuse

C.send

D.read

【4】

A.common

B.positive

C.abnormal

D.awkward

【5】

A.ridiculous

B.necessary

C.strange

D.funny

【6】

A.over

B.above

C.across

D.among

【7】

A.friendships

B.personalities

C.hobbies

D.skills

【8】

A.resource

B.effect

C.fountain

D.example

【9】

A.impolite

B.random

C.serious

D.official

【10】

A.planned

B.required

C.told

D.meant

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Cami’s First Soccer Game

Cami’s knees shook as she ran onto the field.

“OK!” called Wood, the coach of Diamond Team.“Remember three things. One, use your feet, not your hands. Two, aim for the goal. Three, which way are we going, Diamonds?”

Cami pointed, trying yelling “That way!”with her teammates, but only a weak voice came out. It was her first soccer game ever, about which Cami had been more excited than starting first grade. She had even tried to wear her soccer shoes to bed last night. But now she was scared, for there were too many kids, too many parents, and too many rules.

Twe-eet! The game was on! Mothers and fathers cheered. Cami ran, too, but not very close to the others. Her best friend, Rosa, kicked the ball. It popped (砰) out beside Cami, who froze, standing rooted to the spot. The group headed toward her, flowing past on either side. Mom and Dad cheered Cami on, but she just stood there, facing her goal.

At last, the whistle blew for halftime. After taking a short rest, Rosa yelled at Cami to pull her back onto the field. Cami’s team faced the other way for the second half. “Cami, you play defense,” Coach said.”Try to stop the ball from getting by you, OK?” Cami nodded and looked behind her at the Diamond goalkeeper. She clapped her gloves and smiled.However, Cami was too nervous to smile back. “Which way are we going, Diamonds?” Coach asked. This time Cami joined in. “That way!”

Twe-eet! Again, the players ran back and forth, up and down. But Cami still didn’t move. Dad shouted, “Go, Cami!” Mom cried, “Come on, Cami!” Cami swallowed hard. Her feet felt as if they were buried deep in beach sand. The players pounded toward her. Who had the ball? Then she saw Rosa out in front, dribbling (运球). But something was not right. Cami frowned.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

It was at that moment that Cami found Rosa was going the wrong way.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Before the referee (裁判) blew the whistle,Diamond Team had scored.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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