湖北省武汉市2025年小升初模拟(三)英语试卷(附答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Not far from the club was there a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

A. whose   B. its

C. which   D. that

2、________   new cases have been rising since last week, the proportion of intensive care beds ________ by COVID-19 patients has dropped from two weeks ago.

A.While; occupied

B.Whether; to occupy

C.Although; occupying

D.When; occupied

3、We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late.Its not healthy.

A.on   B.against

C.from D.over

 

4、Under the big tree_____.

A.stands a stone table

B.a stone table standing

C.does a stone table stands

D.a stone table stood

5、I hope all the measures against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.

A.as

B.which

C.that

D.while

6、 Only when _______ be possible to sign the papers.

A . does the lawyer come with it

B. the lawyer comes will it

C. has the lawyer come it will

D. the lawyer comes it will

 

7、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.

A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered

C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake

8、---I don’t know when   tomorrow.

---I will call you as soon as he

A.will he come; arrives

B.he will come; arrives

C.he will come; will arrive

D.will he come; will come

 

9、They’re putting up new hotels in order to tourism in these areas.

A.explode

B.boost

C.restrict

D.polish

10、Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.

A.stayed

B.turned

C.grown

D.got

11、Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.

A. was planting   B. has planted   C. would plant   D. had planted

 

12、—Prof. Smith, Miss Wang is waiting for you in your office.

—My schedule is very _____ right now, but I’ll try to fit her in.

A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible

13、Tom said that he was late because he ________ in the elevator.

A. got trapped   B. trapped

C. got lost D. lost

 

14、________ the hospital, the region has a university, ________ was also built with government support.

A.In addition to; which

B.In harmony with; that

C.On the basis of; which

D.As well as; that

15、______ struggles and setbacks, laborers are taking their fate into their own hands.

A.In exchange for B.In spite of C.On behalf of D.On account of

16、That dream comes true! 以上句子中comes的成分是:

A.主语

B.谓语

C.宾语

D.状语

17、The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.

A.why     B.that

C.because     D.for

 

18、Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.

A. was served   B. will serve

C. is served   D. served

19、---I can drive you home.

---________, but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

A.That would be great

B.Don’t bother

C.I’m afraid not

D.Please go ahead

20、The class ________ 80 students is hard to manage.

A. consisting of  B. consists of  C. making up of    D. made up

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、While they can’t pick out precise numbers, animals can comprehend that more is, well, more. From birds to bees and wolves to frogs, animals use numbers to hunt, find a mate, return to their home, and more. Researchers believe that this ability, known as numerical competence, plays an important role in how animals make these decisions. Andreas Nieder, a biologist at the University of Tübingen, explores the current literature on how different animals comprehend numbers.

Honeybees, for instance, can remember the number of landmarks they pass when searching for food in order to find their way back home. This ability can also be seen in animals choosing a larger amount of food over a smaller amount or in animals forming hunting groups. Wolves are more likely to hunt successfully if they have the right number of wolves in their pack for their prey (猎物) with prey like elk (驼鹿), only around six to eight wolves are needed, while hunting wild pigs requires a pack of nine to thirteen. Their prey also uses this concept to protect themselves—elk tend to live in small groups, which rarely have encounters with wolves, or gather in large groups to reduce the chance of any individual becoming prey. “They are assessing the number of individuals in their groups for their everyday life situations,” Nieder says.

Furthermore, numerical competence also plays a role in attracting a mate. For example, male frogs sing “advertisement” calls to attract females. The females, listening to their complicated calls, choose the males that sing the most “chucks” in their calls.

Now researchers do have some sense of the rules that govern numerical competence in animals. For example, they count approximately (大概) rather than specifically and two numbers need to be more different for them to tell them apart as those numbers get bigger. However, Nieder argues that more research needs to be done. “I hope I can encourage behavioral ecologists to specifically explore numerical competence in the wild, and, in doing so, also open new research fields,” he says.

【1】What do the examples of wolves and elk suggest about numerical competence?

A.It gives animals a reproduction benefit.

B.It affects animals’ chances of survival.

C.It is decided by animals’ hunting ability.

D.It develops well in social animals.

【2】How does the author mainly develop this text?

A.By listing figures.

B.By asking questions.

C.By giving examples.

D.By making comparisons.

【3】What do Nieder’s words in the last paragraph focus on concerning animals’ numerical competence?

A.Its fundamental rules.

B.Its appeal to behavioral ecologists.

C.Researchers in new study fields.

D.Expectations for further studies.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Animals’ understanding of numbers gives them an advantage

B.Numerical competence research achieves a breakthrough

C.Animals develop numerical competence? Never

D.Can many animals count? Better than you

22、Chinese people love food made of flour, whether it be dumplings, or flatbread. In the hands of skilled artisans(手艺人), flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with, which brings a unique kind of pleasure. This art form is called dough figurine(面塑). Among the various art styles of dough figurines, Beijing’s Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art, which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city. Their delicate and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of old and new Beijing. In 2008, it was included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.

It was created by Lang Shao’an. Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters from legends, historical stories, and local operas. The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick, or on a table for display. Some are mostly for children to eat or play with, with simple forms and vivid decorations, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only. For this reason, during the making process, they are often mixed with additives(添加剂)to prevent them from breaking up, being eaten by insects or growing moldy. Over the course of his long career, Lang Shao’an developed a set of skilled fingers with an elegant artistic sense.

Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was 15, he created Beijing Olympic Mascot-shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans. In his skilled hands, pop culture icons such as figures based on Marvel comics characters and Chinese mythological figure Nezha with smoky makeup, are resonating with young people.

Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public. Many young people are unwilling to take the time to master a skill that does not make money, which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.

【1】Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines?

A.To make dough figurines taste good.

B.To keep colors brighter and last longer.

C.To help shape dough into various forms.

D.To better preserve the finished products.

【2】Which of the following is close in meaning of the underlined phrase?

A.are ignored by.

B.are well accepted by.

C.are concerned with.

D.are familiar with.

【3】What is the best title of the passage?

A.A Traditional Chinese Culture.

B.History and Customs of Beijing.

C.Dough Figurine and Its Inheritance.

D.An Intangible Cultural Heritage.

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To call on people to master a skill.

B.To appeal to people to value this folk art.

C.To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft.

D.To persuade people to protect national cultural heritage.

23、When on vacation, what do you look for in a hotel? Maybe you want a comfortable bed, luxurious facilities or a convenient location. However, if you want something out of the ordinary and wish to go beyond the ordinary,these spectacular hotels offer a stay you won't soon forget!

Hippo Point

For those who prefer an overnight stay with some four-footed-or two-winged-guests, Hippo Point in Kenya offers unique housings on the East African plains. The nine-storey tower on a private estate and wildlife sanctuary rate as one of the top 10 resorts in the world. Guests enjoy incredible views of Olodian Bay while observing the densest population of hippos in Africa. More than 520 species of birds flock around the lake, their calls echoing in the air. After a restful night's sleep, you'll find a delicious breakfast waiting on an outside patio.

The Poseidon Undersea Resort

Nestled in a Fijian lagoon, the Poseidon Undersea Resort boasts the world's first seafloor suite 12 meters below the surface of the ocean. By day, people enjoy golf, tennis and water sports or learn to pilot a three-passenger Triton submarine to explore the pristine(原始的)ocean depths.

【1】The first paragraph talks about_______.

A.comment

B.argument

C.background

D.explanation

【2】According to the passage, at HippoPoint, travelers______

A.can’t sleep well for the calls of birds

B.can climb a nine-story tower too bserve hippos

C.can walk around the lake to catch birds

D.can enjoy the beauty of Olodian Bay

【3】If you like ocean life, you may choose_______

A.the Poseidon Undersea Resort

B.Hippo Point

C.the Magic Mountain Hotel

D.Sala Silver mine

24、Goodbye parents, hello freedom! It’s time to make that big transition(转变) to college. But before you start celebrating, prepare yourself for the problems that might suddenly appear when dealing with campus life. Freshman year means moving to a new environment, which is an exciting step towards your independence.

In college, there’s certainly going to be a lot for you to do-between classes, clubs, and social scene, your schedule will be full. The best thing to keep in mind is that you are not going to make it to every meeting, party, or night out. There are going to be plenty of nights to hang out with friends, but it will be hard to bring a failing grade up to a passing one.

To make sure you have enough time to study, gather all the outlines you get from teachers in your classes. Create a notebook by collecting a comprehensive list of every test, and presentation you have to complete for the semester. Once your studies are planned carefully, it’s easy to find the times when you’ll have to try, or the times when you have a little more freedom.

When you figure out which clubs and sports teams you want to join, find out what their meeting schedules are like. Pick and choose a few clubs you want to focus on. Once you’re comfortable with your schedule, you can try to add a few more things, one at a time. Therefore, scheduling is so important.

If you get a little overwhelmed(应接不暇), go to your professors and ask for an extension, or talk to a club advisor and let them know what’s going on. Everyone gets a little behind once in a while, so most advisors and professors are understanding.

All of the above is to stretch yourself and grow better, for living on campus is supposed to prepare you for the “real world”, and the four years spent here will be the fastest of your life.

【1】What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To encourage freshmen to improve some skills.

B.To persuade freshmen to accept the good result.

C.To warn freshmen to solve the proper problems.

D.To remind freshmen to focus on a strange environment.

【2】Which of the following should be supported in Paragraph 2?

A.Sometimes you need to stay in and study.

B.Often you should mention getting to class on time.

C.Finally you’ll have a lot more responsibility for yourself.

D.Usually you have to deal with roommates, new friends and clubs.

【3】Why does the author suggest scheduling your time?

A.To enrich yourself.

B.To make yourself healthier.

C.To keep you satisfied.

D.To choose more clubs for you.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.How to Keep up Your Study in College

B.How to Achieve Your Success in College

C.How to Schedule Time During the Campus Life

D.How to Handle Problems During the Campus Life

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her _______ , notably dryness and discomfort.

"I was simply _______ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my _______ was affected. "

Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had _______ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in _______. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so _______ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being _______.

Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, _______ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team _______ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done__________ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising __________ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. __________ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 __________ .

"I'm trying to get more and more people to __________ that there are solutions(解决办法)said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after __________ . "I say there is no old __________ , there's only neglect (忽视). Don't stand __________ , do something about it. "

Ms. Burdeyney __________ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring __________ into people eyes and this is just the __________. There is still a long way to go"

【1】

A.throat

B.skin

C.lungs

D.eyes

【2】

A.getting over

B.going through

C.holding on

D.passing down

【3】

A.story

B.treatment

C.life

D.relationship

【4】

A.similar

B.various

C.personal

D.special

【5】

A.turn

B.peace

C.vain

D.silence

【6】

A.unbearable

B.abnormal

C.insignificant

D.disturbing

【7】

A.compromised

B.forgotten

C.substituted

D.separated

【8】

A.course

B.program

C.paper

D.conference

【9】

A.informed

B.doubted

C.included

D.dismissed

【10】

A.part-time

B.controversial

C.voluntary

D.ground-breaking

【11】

A.money

B.standards

C.awareness

D.questions

【12】

A.As ever

B.So far

C.In return

D.Once again

【13】

A.wasted

B.donated

C.expected

D.earned

【14】

A.imagine

B.confirm

C.remember

D.understand

【15】

A.retirement

B.childbirth

C.graduation

D.marriage

【16】

A.time

B.rule

C.age

D.tale

【17】

A.straight

B.still

C.firm

D.alone

【18】

A.commented

B.learned

C.reminded

D.added

【19】

A.light

B.joy

C.color

D.beauty

【20】

A.future

B.beginning

C.truth

D.meaning

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、人们常说“字如其人”。根据一项调查,很多中学生说自己的字迹不好看,但又不想改善,其理由各异。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文,说明该现象并发表看法。

 

注意:1.词数100字左右,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2.可适当增加细节。

With the growing popularity of computers, more and more people are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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