1、She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front ______ the deep darkness.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. less than
2、It’s getting late, so we must stop driving to look for a place ________.
A.to live
B.to live in
C.living
D.to live on
3、It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma________ it took his life.
A.after
B.before
C.until
D.since
4、Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.
A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at
5、While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.
A. separation B. prohibition C. departure D. judgment
6、There is a great deal of research _____ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A.indicates
B.indicating
C.indicated
D.to indicate
7、From the smile on Rico’s face, you might have the ________ that he has no problems. The truth is, however, that his parents are both quite ill, and he lost his job two weeks ago.
A. evaluation B. commitment
C. concern D. impression
8、He had ________ the time ________ the intention to think of other things. He was focusing all his attention on the research at that time.
A.both; and
B.not only; but also
C.neither; nor
D.either; or
9、We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems ________ the Yangtze River.
A. regardless of B. in regard to
C. in search of D. in favor of
10、The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.
A. were intended for B. intended for
C. intended to give D. intended giving
11、He doubted _____ she would be _____ to the task, so she was not admitted.
A. that ; equally B. whether ; equally
C. whether ; equal D. that ; equal
12、John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that the work ____ by the time he arrives here.
A. is finished B. has finished C. will finish D. will have been finished
13、With so much work _______to be done,the physician looked very worried.
A. having remained B. to remain
C. remaining D. remained
14、 Though ____ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.
A. what B. which C. that D. who
15、Don’t blame me _________ the accident. It is he who _________.
A.on; should blame
B.for; is to blame
C.for; is to be blamed
D.on; is blamed
16、Continuing violence could ________ the progress towards reform.
A.hold on B.hold out C.hold on to D.hold up
17、It takes hundreds of years for plastic to ________ , but much less time for paper.
A.break away
B.break down
C.break in
D.break into
18、—Look! What are the Browns busy with?
—Well, Mrs Brown is cutting the grass; ____, her husband is planting the roses.
A. rather B. instead C. thus D. meanwhile
19、The peaceful landscape as well as many green counties _______a true feast for eyes, with its green hills_____with sheep and cattle.
A.are, dotted
B.is, dotted
C.is, dotting
D.are, dotting
20、_______ the costume and ________ in the wing, the comedian moved his lips as if repeating the lines.
A. Dressed in, waiting B. Dressing in, waiting
C. Putting on, wait D. Having on, be waiting
21、Maggie Perkins had been working as a teacher in Georgia for nearly five years before she decided to “quiet quit” her job. The decision didn’t mean leaving her position, but rather limiting her work to her contract (合约) hours. Nothing more, nothing less. “If I didn’t quiet quit my teaching job, I would burn out,” she says.
Like Perkins, “quiet quitters” on Tik Tok defend their choice to take a step back from work, but company managers and workplace experts argue that although doing less might feel good in the short term, it could harm your career—and your company—in the long run.
In the wake of the global pandemic and the Great Resignation, employees began to reimagine what work could look like. Gallup’s State of the Global Workplace report in June found job dissatisfaction at an all-time high, with 60% reporting emotional detachment (分离) from work. Disengaged workers cost the global economy an estimated $7.8 trillion in lost productivity and an economic slowdown.
Now, companies have become sensitive to worker burnout. Gergo Vari, CEO of job board platform Lensa, advocates an alternative to quiet quitting: “loudly persisting”. That is, empowering employees to speak up about how their organization can serve their goals. “When you loudly persist, you have a sense of belonging to the company,” he says.
Career coach Allison Peck says she views “quiet quitting” as a symptom of employees not connecting to their work or managers. Her career advice for quiet quitters is to take even braver action. “Finding a new job, team, or company that better suit you can improve your mindset at work,” she says.
Some workers, though, say that companies’ concerns about “quiet quitting” are unfounded. Shini Ko, a software developer, has set limits on her hours and now runs a small-scale vegetable farm in her spare time. “It’s negative and dangerous that we regard a healthy work-life balance as quitting,” says Ko. “Can we just call it what it is? It’s just working.”
【1】What is paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.An example of quiet quitters.
B.An excuse for quiet quitting.
C.The limitation of contract hours.
D.The working conditions of teachers.
【2】What’s the consequence of “quiet quitting” according to the report?
A.It cost the disengaged workers an estimated $7. 8 trillion.
B.It caused the global pandemic and the Great Resignation.
C.It held economy back and reduced workers’ productivity.
D.It resulted in employees’ job dissatisfaction in the long run.
【3】What can we infer from Gergo Vari’s words?
A.Companies don’t have to worry about worker burnout.
B.Companies should persist loudly to serve workers’ goals.
C.Employees can ask for a short break while feeling worn out.
D.Employees can voice their opinions on the company’s management.
【4】What is Shini Ko’s attitude towards companies’ concerns about “quiet quitting”?
A.Unreasonable.
B.Unforgivable.
C.Unexpected.
D.Uncertain.
22、 A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong,so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together,you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself fatigue in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
【1】The underlined word"dairy"in the second paragraph means .
A.the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
B.the shop that sells milk and butter
C.a farm where cows are kept
D.a place where milk products are made
【2】Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A.Eggs,tomatoes and chicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbages and beef.
C.Corn,fish,cream and pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish and chicken.
【3】In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .
A.every person needs food to grow well
B.taking exercise can keep your body strong
C.right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D.enough energy helps people think more quickly
【4】The best title for this passage is .
A.The Four Food Groups B.A Healthy Diet
C.Your Body and Food D.The Key to Your Health.
23、A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.
By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation(诱惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible(顽固的).
Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn't show up on an IQ test.
The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists' concerns. But brain theory can't explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people's success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.
EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one's ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the ingredients (要素) for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.
While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ causes misuse.
【1】The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that ________.
A.the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment
B.emotional intelligence won't show up until adolescence
C.the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success
D.candy can be used to measure a person's emotional intelligence
【2】Which of the following is TRUE of EQ and IQ according to the text?
A.There is no link between EQ and IQ.
B.The higher a person's IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.
C.Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either.
D.Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.
【3】The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.kind
B.floating
C.excited
D.optimistic
【4】Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?
A.To amuse both the children and readers.
B.To prove the scientist’s wisdom.
C.To introduce the topic of the text.
D.To show us how to do an IQ test.
【5】What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?
A.Information about famous people with high EQ.
B.Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.
C.Some reasons why EQ is relatively new field.
D.Strong demands for basic emotional education.
24、(Q =" Question;" A = Answer)
Situation I
Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?
A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it. Chances are that the close sitter doesn’t realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren’t the first person he’s met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show.
Situation II
Q: If I use the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something?
A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time thing or an emergency? If so, you don’t have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly use the bathroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one.
Situation III
Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?
A: No. Try other means: 1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作) and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him.
Situation IV
Q: If I remember my friend’s birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?
A: This is the reason why the wordbelatedwas invented. “Happy belated birthday!” is short for: “Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday.”
Situation V
Q: Can I lie about seeing a text because I was loo busy or lazy to respond to it?
A: Don’t lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond(回复) to it. Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will serve? “Yes,” you can say if ever asked, “I saw it.” No explanation is needed as to why you don’t respond.
【1】How will you quiet someone down in a public place?
A. By talking to him directly.
B. By pointing angrily at him.
C. By looking purposefully at him.
D. By making fun of him continuously.
【2】The underlined word “belated” in Situation IV probably means ________.
A. delayed B. returned C. predicted D. regretted
【3】You will get annoyed in a theater when ________.
A. a person is too rude to you
B. a person sits too close to you
C. a person is too active
D. a person talks too loudly
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Different ways to change others’ manners.
B. Good manners to talk to people.
C. Proper manners to offer help to others.
D. Modern ways to mind your manners.
25、 One day, a 10-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell _______?”
Throughout the day, the _______ boy went in and out of many stores, asking the _______ question, but each time he was _______.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa _______ and asked the little boy, “Why do you want to buy God?”
The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now _______ him. But several days before, his uncle was ill in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could _______ his uncle. The little boy thought that God must be a _______ thing. And he had a _______ if he could buy God and let his uncle eat, then his uncle would be fine.
“How much do you have?” the old man asked.
“One dollar,” ________ the child.
“My boy, God’s price is exactly one dollar,” said the old man
Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will get well soon.”
The little boy ________ to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought God back and you will get well soon.”
The next day, a medical team ________ the world’s top medical experts came to the hospital. The ________ was very successful. The hospital told the boy’s uncle the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.
The little boy’s uncle went to the ________ to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday, ________ a letter.
“You don’t need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew (侄子).To save you, he went into every store to buy God. Thank God, he was the person that saved you!”
【1】A.water B.bread C.God D.mum
【2】A.excited B.tired C.angry D.frightened
【3】A.interesting B.different C.serious D.same
【4】A.refused B.stopped C.supported D.offered
【5】A.guessed B.smiled C.silenced D.complained
【6】A.raising B.serving C.protecting D.controlling
【7】A.govern B.answer C.save D.limit
【8】A.fool B.rude C.active D.wonderful
【9】A.trick B.belief C.curiosity D.adventure
【10】A.repeated B.replied C.reminded D.require
【11】A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.pointed
【12】A.made of B.made from C.made up D.made up of
【13】A.story B.operation C.team D.patient
【14】A.store B.hospital C.company D.street
【15】A.writing B.posting C.leaving D.answering
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Now that Emily was 12, she could walk to school without her parents. And even better, she could go with her best friend, Heidi, who lived on the same street as her.
The only problem was that Emily had to walk the long way round, which took them a good 15 minutes longer. She just could not take the shortcut through the park.
But Heidi never complained. They had been hanging out at each other’s houses for as long as they could remember. The best times were when they had sleepovers and could sit up late talking about anything and everything and everyone.
So if anyone understood why Emily could not walk through the park, it was Heidi.
Emily was a sweet girl except that she was frightened at dogs! So she had to avoid certain places where they might be. She was always conscious of where she went and got quite good at finding ways to avoid encountering any of them. She planned ahead good and proper before she headed outdoors or to a friend’s home. She could even spot one a mile away!
But the strange thing was, she didn’t dislike dogs. In fact she was quite fond of the idea of them. She was feeling that her fear was preventing her from living life to the full. She was starting to become tired of constantly avoiding her big fear. She wanted so badly to be able to pet a dog like “normal” people did. She tried to overcome her fear, but it usually ended in tears and a feeling of disappointment.
As her best friend, Heidi couldn’t stand by. She believed that power of friendship could help Emily overcome the fear.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day Heidi got a dog.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After several restless nights, Emily went to Heidi’s house and rang the bell.
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