1、It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.
A.in place of
B.instead of
C.take the place of
D.take place
2、A person e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.whoever
3、Sadly, the doctors can’t ___________ what’s wrong with the patient.
A. figure out B. give out
C. bring out D. list out
4、If everyone can _______traffic rules, car accidents and the loss of lives will be reduced.
A.cover
B.admit
C.recognise
D.observe
5、Over the past 10 years, Huawei has invested a total of 4 billion U.S. dollars in 5G, ______ it a leader in 5G chips, products and networks.
A.making B.to make C.make D.made
6、It is important to maintain clear channels of communication ________ to make complaints so as to guarantee the quality of our service.
A. in which B. in that
C. by which D. through which
7、The old woman carefully sorted out the eggs, _____ them in the basket and headed for the market.
A. put B. to put
C. putting D. having put
8、This is the place_____ John was born?
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that
9、(2017·北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students.
A.to spend
B.spend
C.spending
D.spent
10、What a terrible experience! _______ , you’re safe now----that’s the main thing.
A. Anyhow B. Besides
C. Though D. Somehow
11、You should be responsible________ what you did.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.on
12、In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.
A.who B.which C.what D.whether
13、—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—All right. You can take the subway.
A.where Jiangbei International Airport is
B.how can I get to Jiangbei International Airport
C.which way I can choose to go to Jiangbei International Airport
D.how I can get to Jiangbei International Airport
14、---Do you mind if I record your lecture?
---________. Go ahead.
A.Yes, I do.
B.Not at all.
C.No way.
D.No, you' d better not.
15、The commission has invited interested parties to submit comments, and these are now in.
A. declaring B. bombing
C. decorating D. pouring
16、On the path of pursuing knowledge, numerous teachers we have _________ may have a lifelong impact on us, and even contribute to shaping who we are.
A.evaluated B.awaited C.assisted D.encountered
17、Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
A. that B. this
C. it D. her
18、Mr. Norman has raised some interesting points, but there’s one thing he has completely failed to _____.
A. account for B. block out
C. stand for D. come up
19、Everyone in this organization knows that I ______ it — I joined it last month.
A.refer to
B.lead to
C.agree to
D.belong to
20、Tony couldn’t remember ______he had turned off the computer before he left the office.
A. that B. where
C. when D. whether
21、Even if you live a green lifestyle at home, it’s possible to ignore (忽视) the impact (影响) your travels could have on the environment. 【1】 Here are some steps you can take to reduce (减少) the possible harm that comes from traveling around the world.
Choose your means of transportation. If you can reach a destination by train, consider taking one. 【2】 Avoiding flying completely is often not a choice for travelers, but the idea is to reduce unnecessary flights when possible. Use local public transport where possible and travel on foot or by bike to explore smaller areas.
Find eco-friendly accommodation. 【3】 If you are going to the mountains or into the countryside, look for an eco-friendly place to stay. Even during city travel you can find environmentally friendly hotels.
Know your environment. Remember every country has challenges to deal with. For some it is plastic (塑料的) bags, for others the amount of energy (能源) used on air conditioning or heating. 【4】 Use water wisely for example when you are in dry countries.
【5】 Don’t forget your good habits just because you are on holiday. Clean up after yourself and don’t litter. Remember to bring a couple of food containers to pack a lunch and avoid any unnecessary packaging.
A.Eat locally grown foods.
B.Get your home holiday-ready.
C.But the influences traveling has on the environment are great.
D.Make sure you know them and act responsibly.
E.Be as green as you are at home.
F.Where you choose to sleep at night plays a key role in being a green traveler.
G.It’s a great way to see a destination and has a less environmental impact than flying.
22、Only a few people in Toronto have the luck to live within walking distance from their workplace. For the rest of us, commuting(乘车上下班) is a rather unpleasant daily necessity.
So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto?You can do it in the old way and listen to one of the radio stations that give regular updates about the traffic situation in Toronto’s streets. Seeing the big picture of Toronto’s traffic and knowing when and where heavy traffic occurs is a must. We prepared three short videos showing the overall traffic situation in Toronto from dawn to night. You can click them and watch.
Friday traffic in Toronto is quite fast in the early morning, with only a few hot spots showing up at the major junctions (交叉点) at 7:00 am. The morning traffic jam starts light at 7:30 and the traffic gradually slows down to reach a breaking point at 8:30. The roads are quite free afterwards, only Allen Road is likely to be jammed around lunchtime from 11:30 am to 12:00 noon. It comes as no surprise that Friday afternoon brings heavy traffic as early as 1:00 pm, mainly on the Don Valley Parkway. You won’t have a good time getting away from the city from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm, as there is a good chance to get caught in a traffic jam. The traffic in Toronto is quite heavy on a Friday night. I hope you will have a nice Friday night in the city and a safe journey home this Friday!
【1】By saying “commuting is a rather unpleasant daily necessity”, the writer refers to the fact that ________.
A.buses are usually very crowded
B.they have to travel a long way to work
C.they are often stuck in traffic jams
D.they usually cannot do anything on the way to work
【2】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.What the traffic in Toronto is like for a typical Friday.
B.How to avoid heavy traffic on Fridays.
C.Why the traffic is terrible on Fridays.
D.What can we do when trapped in traffic jam.
【3】In Toronto, on Fridays you are most likely to suffer heavy traffic ________.
A.from 6:30 am to 7:00 am
B.from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm
C.from 10:30 am to 11:00 am
D.from 8:30 am to 9:30 am
【4】Where is this passage taken from?
A.A TV program.
B.A radio program.
C.A travel booklet. .
D.A website
23、We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.
Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor.
Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.
That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.
This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as a fact by another, who mat in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process my continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.
【1】According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _________.
A. doing a medical experiment B. solving a math problem
C. visiting an exhibition D. doing scientific reasoning
【2】The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to _________.
A. active learning B. knowledge C. communication D. passive learning
【3】The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _________.
A. a message may be changed when being passed on
B. a message should be delivered in different ways
C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing
D. people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor
【4】what can we infer from the passage?
A. Active learning is less important.
B. Passive learning may not be reliable
C. Active learning occurs more frequently.
D. Passive learning is not found among scholars.
24、How to get out of bad habits
Most of us have one or a few bad habits that we’d like to get out of. 【1】 I have a few suggestions that have helped me and people around me. Here are some tips that can help you finally get out of that bad habit.
【2】 If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week, then they will check up on you. And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let out into the world.
Avoid temptations (诱惑). 【3】 Places where you are likely to spend too much money. Things in your cupboard that will not help you to get healthier and you should not have at home at all. And people that drag (拉) you down and back into your old ways.
【4】 It may seem like a good idea to change your life all at once. In our daily life, stress and lack (缺乏) of energy usually lead to failure. Don’t try to be Superman or Wonder Woman. Take it easy and break one habit at a time. 【5】 You will probably not succeed the first time you do it. You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try new things. That’s just life and nothing to feel bad about. What you should do next is try again.
A.Tell your friends and family.
B.Know what usually gets you into bad habits.
C.See your future in your mind.
D.The reason why we need to make good habits.
E.But how do you do it?
F.Don’t break more than one habit at a time.
G.If at first you don’t succeed, please try again.
25、There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所). Every Saturday or Sunday night, my family and I go out and ______the homeless people in the city.
There is one______thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our______, my family and I do not eat. We do this______we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and______the food. We then bag the food for 30 or ______ people. I like to write a special______on the bags like “God loves you”. A lot of people______homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really______. Many people hate them______no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to______their trust. Later, as they______us every week, they started to trust us. We______know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have______. Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and______ us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are______.
We have become______close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his______. He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.
After we get done feeding the homeless, it makes me______what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and ______in someone’s life.
【1】A. visit B. introduce C. save D. feed
【2】A. common B. exciting C. special D. embarrassing
【3】A. show B. journey C. vacation D. meal
【4】A. so B. when C. if D. because
【5】A. design B. prepare C. buy D. give
【6】A. more B. much C. most D. many
【7】A. passage B. saying C. note D. message
【8】A. please B. help C. love D. misunderstand
【9】A. helpful B. nice C. funny D. beautiful
【10】A. for B. at C. of D. on
【11】A. bring B. earn C. create D. share
【12】A. served B. told C. saw D. needed
【13】A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. even
【14】A. words B. looks C. desires D. feelings
【15】A. change B. thank C. impress D. disappoint
【16】A. happy B. great C. surprised D. bored
【17】A. only B. too C. also D. really
【18】A. dream B. future C. life D. friend
【19】A. want B. appreciate C. keep D. think
【20】A. taking care B. watching out C. showing up D. making a difference
26、某英文报社正在开展 “环保”大讨论,向你约稿。请以垃圾分类为主题,按照以下要点发表你的观点:
1. 意义;
2. 现状;
3. 建议
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 文章标题已拟好,不计入总次数。
3. 参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage classification
On Garbage Classification
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Yours,
Li Hua