台湾省新竹市2025年小升初模拟(1)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、How I wish I__________her some help when he asked me to.

A.gave B.did give C.could have given D.have given

2、_______ surprised me most was ____ such a little boy of seven could play the piano so well.

A.That; what B.What; that C.That; which D.What; which

3、If the teaching doesn’t ________ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it.

A.tend

B.get

C.appeal

D.attend

4、Hardly   home   the phone   .

A.had he arrived, when, rang B.did he arrive, when, had rung

C.when he arrived, had, rung D.when had arrived, did, ring

5、The spokesman was very ______ about expressing his opinions in public in case he might make mistakes.

A. cautious   B. capable

C. consistent   D. controversial

 

6、“What do you think of the book?” “Oh, excellent, it’s worth ______ a second time.”

A.to read

B.to be read

C.being read

D.reading

7、I made a promise to myself _______ this yearmy final year in high schoolwould be different

A. whether   B. what

C. how   D. that

 

8、Although technology has changed the way we _____ friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.

A.type

B.ignore

C.acquire

D.postpone

9、Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.

A. why   B. where   C. how   D. when

 

10、-- Is Lucy knocking at the door?

-- No. It ______ be Lucy. She is in France now.

A.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.daren't

11、—I’d like to go to see the film with you, Dad.

—Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are ____ into the cinema.

A.required

B.intended

C.admitted

D.supposed

12、The headteacher approached the monitor to ________what happened in the class during his absence.

A.catch up

B.catch on

C.catch up with

D.catch up on

13、______ he sees me, he gives me a friendly smile, which makes me comfortable.

A.However

B.Whenever

C.Whatever

D.Whichever

14、________ breaks the traffic regulations will suffer severe punishment, regardless of his race, nationality or family background.

A.Who

B.No matter who

C.Whoever

D.Anyone

15、_____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.

A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case

16、My father has got a job in New York, so we are leaving this country________.

A.for good

B.on display

C.on reflection

D.in panic

17、The only way to live happily with others is to________their faults and admire their virtues.

A.overlook

B.justify

C.clarify

D.acknowledge

18、You and I could hardly work together, _____?

A.could you

B.couldn’t I

C.couldn’t we

D.could we

19、Translation is not only the meaning ________ between two languages but also the connection process of two different cultures.

A.transition

B.parade

C.alumni

D.strand

20、--- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?

--- Yes.Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday.Normally I __   my e-mail box for days.

A.haven’t opened B.didn’t open

C.hadn’t opened   D.don’t open

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Visiting animals in their natural homes may sound like a great idea that helps to save them, but is it ?

Researchers writing in Trends in Ecology Evolution on Oct9 said that the interactions between wild animals and friendly eco-tourists who want to take their pictures may put animals at greater risk of being eaten.

It is clear that many people visit protected areas every year. “Recent data showed that protected areas around the globe have 8 billion visitors per year; that’s like each human on Earth visited a protected area once a year, and then some!”said Dainel Blumstein of the University of California, Los Anglels. “This amount of nature tourism and eco-tourism can be added to the long list of ways in which humans cause fast environmental change.

The basic idea of the report the report is that humans change the ways animals act and those changes might affect other parts of their lives, according to Science Daily. Those changes in behavior and activity may put animals at risk.

“When animals spend time in ‘harmless’ ways with humans, they may let down their guard,” Blumstein said. As animals get used to feeling comfortable with humans, they may become braver in other situations, he says . “If this bravery continues when they meet real predators(捕食者), then they will die more often when they meet them.”

Eco-tourism is in some ways similar to making animals live in human homes or in cities. In all three cases, regular interactions between people and animals tame. Evidence has shown that silver foxes that live with people become more laid-back and less fearful; this results from evolutionary changes but also from spending time with humans. Simply put , as Blumstein asked in the Scientific American magazine:“Does eco-tourism make animals dumb?”

And that’s not all - humans can also scare away natural predators , creating the so-called “human shield effect” and a safe environment for smaller animals that might make them braver, too. When humans are around, for example, vervet monkeys don’t see as many leopards (猎豹) trying to eat them.

Blumstein says they hope to do more research into humans’ interactions with wildlife. Scientists will “now have to understand better how different species and species in different situations react to humans and when humans might put them at risk.

【1】The main focus of report in Trends in Ecology Evolution was the idea that ______.

A. eco-tourism cause damage to the natural homes of wildlife.

B. it is easy for eco-tourists to build up trust with wide animals.

C. the changes brought by eco-tourism may be harmful.

D. protected areas around the world are overloaded with tourists.

2The underlined word “dumb” in paragraph 6 probably means ________.

A. anxious B. active C. curious D. stupid

3The author uses vervet monkeys as an example to show that ________.

A. different species react to humans in different ways.

B. the presence of humans reduces the threat from predators

C. smaller animals tend to be braver in front of predators.

D. interactions with humans make animals more relaxed and less fearful.

4We can infer that the writer wrote this passage mainly to   .

A.explain what eco-tourism is

B.tell us something interesting about Nature

C.suggest that we stop eating meat to save animals

D.Wildlife tourism may seem helpful, but it can be deadly for some animals

 

22、   Name-calling, teasing, pushing and fighting-whether you have gone through it or not, it is quite definite that these are the things that turn up in your mind when you hear the word "bullying". However, many of us know little about the serious, lasting harms bullying could cause.

If you've watched 13 Reasons Why, you'll understand the impacts that bullying can have. The second season of the popular US teenage drama was released on May 18. It tells the story of Hannah Baker, a high school student who takes her own life after she's picked on by fellow students, while others stand by and do nothing to help her.

One of the important messages audiences could get from the show is to treat people with kindness and respect. "It teaches us that every single thing we say and do has an impact on others, "news platform Odyssey concluded.

Some may think 13 Reasons Why exaggerates(夸大)the seriousness of school bullying, but according to the US National Center for Educational Statistics, more than 20 percent of US students were bullied in 2016, and only 36% of this group reported it.

NBA player Gerald Green opened up about being called "alien hands" during his teenage years due to his big hands. "Being bullied was embarrassing, " he said. "I still remember shying away from crowds and walking around with my hands in my pockets to evade the attention from my peers. "To get away with the teasing, he found his motivation by playing basketball and making a career out of it. But not everyone is so lucky to discover a release.

According to statistics released by the US government, if someone prevents a bully, there's a 57% chance that the bullying will stop within 10 seconds. So if you ever witness bullying, consider stepping up and supporting the victim. As US actor Brandon Flynn, who stars in 13 Reasons Why, said, "Just because you're not the one getting bullied, it doesn't mean it's not your problem. "

1What is the purpose of the last paragraph

A.To add more statistics.

B.To call on eyewitnesses to take action.

C.To introduce a new topic of the discussion.

D.To give people advice about dealing with bullying.

2What does the US National Center for Educational Statistics indicate

A.Bullying isn't a serious problem in many schools.

B.School bullying can't cause too much pain.

C.Only a few people are concerned about bullying.

D.Many people who're bullied choose not to seek help.

3What does the underlined word in Para. 5 mean

A.Attract. B.Focus. C.Avoid. D.Keep.

4What does the text tell us about 13 Reasons Why

A.It overstates school bullying.

B.It was first shown on May 18.

C.It is mainly about school bullying.

D.It shows few people can report bullying.

23、

The New York Pass©

The New York Pass© looks like a credit card, and provides free entry into over 100 of New York City's top attractions as well as numerous discounts at restaurants and retailers.

You have the option of selecting the pass for 1, 2,3,5,7 and 10 days. There is no limit to how many attractions you are able to visit with the pass, regardless of duration.

Simply buy your chosen pass and download instantly using our app (or get it delivered/collect in city). Then scan your pass to enter any of the 100+ attractions.

How to get your New York Pass©

Pick your pass duration (1,2,3,5,7 or 10 days) and download your mobile pass instantly using our app. If you prefer a physical pass simply choose delivery (we deliver worldwide) or collect on arrival in New York.

How to use your New York Pass©

You now have free access to any of the 100+ top attractions included for the duration of your pass. Your pass is only activated when you visit your first attraction and is valid for consecutive(连续的) days (not 24-hour periods).

How to pre-book tours

The majority of the 100+ attractions don't require any pre-booking, you can simply turn up, scan your pass and head straight inside. Some of the timed tours do require pre-booking and all information can be found in the app and/or in the pocket sized guidebook.

How to get fast track entry

The New York Pass© offers fantastic time saving benefits. You can skip the ticket line (does not apply to security lines) at top attractions. Just look for the signs, show the attendant your pass and skip the ticket line.

1What do we learn about the New York Pass©?

A.It doesn’t limit the number of attractions. B.It offers you five duration choices.

C.You must book your tours in advance. D.You must activate it right after you get it.

2How many ways do you have to get your New York Pass©?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

3What is the greatest advantage of The New York Pass©?

A.Lower prices. B.Better service. C.Higher efficiency. D.More attractions.

24、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I am a vegetarian(素食主义者).Many people are quick to think of vegetarianism as strange behavior.I treasure our Earth, and since we only have one, we should protect it and the wildlife that lives on it.But that’s only one of the reasons to be a vegetarian.

Vegetarians may live longer, healthier lives.There is a connection between red meat consumption and various diseases.From an economic standpoint, it requires less land, money and energy to produce foods for a vegetarian diet.While there are many benefits to being a vegetarian, only a handful of those who attempt to adopt this lifestyle succeed.

The most important quality required to be a vegetarian is firmness since surrounded by the temptation of meat, we tend to give up vegetarianism easily.Creativity is almost as important as commitment.It’s easy to tire of eating nothing but salad.But with a little creativity and some soy products, almost any meal can become vegetarian-friendly.

Not everyone wants to be vegetarian.Accepting this is part of being a vegetarian with style.Forcing your beliefs on others is disrespectful.Stylish vegetarians should also be able to turn down a meaty dish politely without annoying their hosts.

Being a successful vegetarian has been easy for me, but it may not be so for others.A common mistake is quitting before your body has adjusted to the change.It can be difficult to keep the lifestyle in the beginning because of temptation.However, it fades over time.Another common mistake is quitting because you’ve been misinformed about the nutritional wisdom of being a vegetarian.That’s why it is vital to be educated.Countless people will tell you that it’s impossible to obtain the nutrients and protein(蛋白质)your body requires without meat, but they are incorrect.People actually need only 44-55 grams of protein a day, and that is easily found in a vegetarian diet.Many meat eaters are consuming three times that amount, which is not beneficial.It leads to diseases.Vegetables can also supply all the vitamins, minerals and nutrients your body needs.However, if you’re still not convinced, you can take a multi-vitamin.

1According to the passage, being a vegetarian helps ______.

A.protect the wildlife

B.free people from diseases

C.rid people from strange behaviors

D.develop a better economy

2What’s the underlined word temptation in Paragraph 3 closest in meaning to?

A.Unpleasant taste

B.Extreme attraction

C.Great consumption

D.Significant importance

3Stylish vegetarians do not ______.

A.force others to be vegetarians

B.respect other people’s beliefs

C.turn down hosts gracefully

D.refuse an offer of meat

4Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Many people give up before their bodies can adjust to the transition.

B.Many people quit because they’re poorly educated about nutrition.

C.Consuming 150 grams protein a day can be harmful.

D.Vegetarians need multi-vitamins to keep healthy.

5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Reasons why the author became a vegetarian.

B.Important qualities required to be a vegetarian.

C.Advantages and disadvantages of being a vegetarian.

D.Common mistakes on the way to being a vegetarian.

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、If it wasn’t for one very watchful snowplow (扫雪机) driver, a 5-year-old from West Bend, Wisconsin, might not be here today.

Maddox Pierce ________ in the middle of the night fearing he was alone in the house. His mom, Brittany Weissenburger, was at ________, and Maddox didn’t realize his aunt was taking care of him.

The scared child ________ to walk to his grandpa’s house down the road. Wearing just his pajamas (睡衣), Maddox stepped onto the ________ road at about 4 a.m. and soon started ________.

Snowplow driver David Gehrke was just starting his work when he saw something ________ on the road. The temperature was cold, and David said he felt ________ that he turned his truck’s wing lights on that morning or he might never have seen Maddox ________ there.

“As I passed Kilboum Street I saw something on the sidewalk,” David said. “At first I thought it was a deer or large dog. No, it was a ________. He looked at me as I drove by.”

David quickly turned his truck around. “I immediately ________ my jacket, trapped (裹) it around him and put him in the ________. I called the police. I kept him ________ while help was on the way,” the driver added.

When the ________ arrived, they took Maddox home and ________ his mother. While Brittany was shocked by the news, she was grateful to David for noticing Maddox and stopping to ________ him.

David received a certificate (证书) of appreciation, but he said the only true reward was learning that Maddox was OK!

【1】

A.woke up

B.came back

C.broke in

D.showed off

【2】

A.home

B.work

C.rest

D.play

【3】

A.decided

B.refused

C.agreed

D.loved

【4】

A.bright

B.closed

C.wrong

D.lonely

【5】

A.sleeping

B.singing

C.shaking

D.shopping

【6】

A.shiny

B.familiar

C.strange

D.fresh

【7】

A.safe

B.comfortable

C.certain

D.lucky

【8】

A.hanging

B.standing

C.waiting

D.lying

【9】

A.rock

B.man

C.sign

D.child

【10】

A.handed out

B.took off

C.threw away

D.looked for

【11】

A.hospital

B.garden

C.room

D.truck

【12】

A.free

B.busy

C.warm

D.quiet

【13】

A.doctors

B.police

C.drivers

D.audience

【14】

A.contacted

B.punished

C.visited

D.rescued

【15】

A.help

B.guide

C.greet

D.choose

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、某报记者在一所高中做了一项调查,题目为你主要通过什么方式获取信息。请你写一篇英语短文反映以下内容并发表自己的看法,谈谈报纸、杂志是否会被其他媒体取代。

被调查人数是100人。其中0看电视、上网58人:②读报纸、杂志26人;③听广播16人。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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