河北省廊坊市2025年中考模拟（2）英语试卷(真题)

1、Doctors are fighting a________battle to save the little girl’s life.

A.modest B.flexible C.compulsory D.desperate

2、Mr. Wang was the only one of the most ________ teachers who ________ praised on Teachers' Day.

A．inspiring; was

B．inspired; was

C．inspiring; were

D．inspired; were

3、________ farmers devoted some of their land to growing crops for their horses rather than using this land to grow food for their families.

A．So greatly were horses valued that

B．Such valuable were horses that

C．So greatly horses were valued that

D．Such valuable horses were that

4、No sooner had the bell_________ that the class was over rung _________ the students rushed out of the classroom for the dining hall.

A.indicated… when B.indicating…than

C.indicating…when D.to indicate…than

5、尽管天气很冷，但是露天音乐会依然吸引了大量观众。

A．Despite that it was cold, the open-air concert still attracted a large audience.

B．Cold as was it, the open-air concert still attracted a lot of people.

C．While it was cold, the open-air concert still attracted a large amount of people.

D．Despite the cold weather, still a number of people were attracted to the open-air concert.

6、— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?

— ________. Is it disturbing you?

A．Take it easy.

B．I’m sorry.

C．Not a bit

D．It depends

7、The ________ boy hasn’t turned up for several day, but one day he was caught ________ in the street.

A．missed, to beg

B．missed, begging

C．missing, begging

D．missing, begged

8、—Jim, are you_______this Saturday?　

—Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop_______the bank on Saturday.

A.convenient; and B.convenient; as well as

C.available; with D.available; as well as

9、Planning so far ahead ________no sense - so many things will have changed by next year.

A．made

B．is making

C．makes

D．has made

10、—The dinner was very good. I am so full.

—That’s too bad. But some dessert ________.

A. has been ordered   B. will be ordered

C. was going to order   D. has ordered

11、The entertainment park________by the end of 2023 will attract visitors at home and abroad.

A．accomplished

B．being accomplished

C．to be accomplished

D．having been accomplished

12、All Mary’s hard work __________ in the end, and she finally passed the exam.

A．gave away

B．made up

C．paid off

D．left out

13、Will you see to _____ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?

A．it B．me   C．yourself   D．Them

14、The mental problems ________ from a physical cause will eventually cause harm to the future life.

A．arising

B．rising

C．raising

D．arousing

15、The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve, ________ a series of air pollution control measures.

A. regardless of B. but for

 C. thanks to D. such as

16、—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?

—You like the music here.

A．why

B．where

C．when

D．whether

17、—Wait a minute, Mom! I haven’t finished my TV play - The Legend of Mi Yue.

—_______. It’s time for you to go to bed, Honey.

A．Hurry up

B．Take it easy

C．That’s fine

D．Go ahead

18、The party the students had been looking forward to _________ yesterday evening at last.

A．was held

B．was to hold

C．being held

D．he held

19、Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.

A．did she sit, heard

B．did she sit, had heard

C．had she sat, had heard

D．had she sat, heard

20、I will never forget the days _____ we spent together in the beautiful and quiet villages.

A. which   B. When C.what D. where

21、Mountains of smoke and fire

Deep under the Earth’s surface, it’s so hot that even rock melts. Sometimes this molten rock, called “magma”, is pushed up to the surface.【1】And the opening or vent that lets the lava out is a volcano.

A volcano may explode violently, throwing out rocks for miles around.【2】Some volcanoes release clouds of poisonous gas or huge clouds of ash. Volcanoes can even do all these things underwater.

Most volcanoes have been around for a very long time. Many haven’t erupted for years and have cooled off. Volcanoes that are not going to erupt again are called “dead volcanoes”. Some volcanoes still give off smoke. These “sleeping volcanoes” may “wake up” one day and erupt again. 【3】 But one day in AD 79 it suddenly woke up. Its eruption threw out hot ash and rocky fragments (碎片) that buried the city of Pompeii. A hot mud-flow buried nearby Herculaneum. Because the remains are so well preserved, the area has been named a World Heritage site.

But not all volcanoes are destructive. When a volcano throws out vast amounts of lava and debris (岩屑), it piles up into a mountain.【4】

Other volcanoes help provide heat and energy. Many Icelandic homes get their hot water from springs heated by volcanic steam.【5】 Plants grow very well in the rich soil left by volcanoes. And valuable gems, such as diamonds, can sometimes be found in the rocks that are thrown out by volcanoes.

A.At this point it is referred to as “lava”.

B.The molten rock is formed inside the Earth.

C.This steam can also be used to produce electricity.

D.Mount Vesuvius in Italy slept for a thousand years.

E.Or it may push lava out so that it flows away, cools and hardens.

F.Japan has many active volcanoes within its narrow national territory.

G.The Hawaiian Islands and the island of Iceland were created in this way.

22、   Welcome to Teaching English-a site for teacher educators who are working in schools，colleges，universities or language academies. On Teaching English you'll find lesson plans，tools and activities for your classroom. We have a range of resources to help with your professional development. Our site is free of charge.

Here are two ways to find a page where you can get started：

*Use the menu links at the top of every page to see what materials we have.

*Use the search button at the top-right of every page to find topics of interest to you.

Where to start Explore the site. Our practical teaching resources are divided into three main areas，which you'll see in the top menu: Teaching kids，Teaching teens and Teaching adults.

Resources for teachers of primary

There are more than 100 teachers lesson plans and activities for the primary classroom. All our lesson plans and activities are divided by level and you'll find a range of topics-from seasons and festivals to ideas for using flashcards and a focus on grammar.

In our teaching tools section for primary，we have classroom rule posters in four different designs，badge builders and star charts to motivate your students and a range of board games.

Resources for teachers of teenagers

There are more than 200 lesson plans and activities with different levels. You'll find a range of topics-from a series of plans to develop higher level thinking skills to online safety.

In our teaching tools section for teens，we have classroom rules posters in four different designs，badge builders to motivate your students and a range of skills posters with top tips.

Resources for teachers of adults

There are more than 150 graded lesson plans and activities for adult learners of English. You'll find a range of topics-from a series of activities around rants and raves to cooking！

Our English for business section has 15 lesson plans to help you with your business English classes. With lesson plans around the themes of meetings，negotiations and socializing，you are sure to find what you need.

【1】When you get started on Teaching English，what should you pay much attention to？

A. All the lesson plans，tools and activities are designed specially for your classroom.

B. The menu links can help you know of every detail of the site efficiently.

C. The search button can help you locate what you are interested in.

D. There are only three areas in the top menu on every page.

【2】What is the similarity among the Resources for teachers of primary，teenagers and adults？

A. The number of their lesson plans and activities are similar.

B. Their lesson plans and activities are all divided by level.

C. They share a range of similar topics with each other.

D. They all have classroom rule posters as their teaching tools.

23、   Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprints（指纹）were the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints. But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?

According to The Conversation, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person.

So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint? Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown. Stuck between the raised lines of a fingerprint, however, are things that can tell a story about who we are. Things like sweat, blood, and food show a lot of information about us.

Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint check may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly having a medicine. In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses, having proper medicine is important.

In the future, fingerprint science can be used to the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.

【1】Fingerprints may not show one’s ________.

A.lifestyle B.beauty

C.eating habits D.medical problems

【2】What can make the fingerprints tell a story?

A.Things stuck between raised lines.

B.The chemical development.

C.A finger touching a surface.

D.The eyes of scientists.

【3】In the future, the doctor may know patients through ________.

A.a drug test B.a fingerprint check

C.a blood test D.a health check

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A.Fingerprints are helpful to the police.

B.Fingerprints keep us in the best possible health.

C.Fingerprints can tell much information about us.

D.Fingerprints can be used in treatment in the future.

24、As we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of the Independence. He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress. As a result, he became famous.

Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later, was much interested in politics.

Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams.

Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.

Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom on America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as President, Jefferson never vetoed a bill which Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.

Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the 50th anniversary of American Independence.

【1】From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in ________.

A. 1786   B. 1776

C. 1842   D. 1800

【2】How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became Governor of Virginia?

A. He was 26.   B. He was in his forties.

C. He was 36.   D. We don’t know.

【3】Which of the following statements is true?

A. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.

B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.

C. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.

D. Not being politically-minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.

【4】Jefferson died when he was ________.

A. 72   B. 73

C. 83   D. 92

25、Renee William and her friend were totally excited on the way to a football game. But when they arrived at the stadium, they got some _______ news.

As it turned out, the stadium had _______ on the size of bags allowed into the venue (活动场所). And Renee’s handbag was too _______. She was about to throw it away when a couple in the line suggested Renee have a nearby _______ man watch it.

The suggestion sounded_______ to Renee, but no crazier than throwing away a perfectly good handbag. She decided to put her_______ in the homeless stranger. So, she gave the homeless man five dollars and asked him if he would kindly_______ her handbag until she finished watching the game. The homeless man was glad to help. Then Renee went in the stadium with her friend. The game was thrilling, and people were_______ and screaming loudly. While Renee’s friend was attracted by one of the footballers, Renee was kind of _______. The minute the game finished, Renee stood up, eager to________ her handbag.

Renee admitted her expectation of ever seeing the homeless man again was________. And yet, when she and her friend came out, there he was. The man had spent three hours staying in place, watching her handbag, just as he ________.

Renee had not expected the homeless man to keep his word. And her________ came from the general judgment people make about the homeless. And Renee’s encounter taught her a ________ that’s worth more than the handbag: you can’t really tell what’s inside a book just by looking at the________!

【1】

A．good

B．great

C．bad

D．important

【2】

A．recommendations

B．measurements

C．arguments

D．limits

【3】

A．expensive

B．large

C．heavy

D．new

【4】

A．homeless

B．honest

C．kind

D．familiar

【5】

A．useful

B．fresh

C．crazy

D．simple

【6】

A．care

B．faith

C．courage

D．patience

【7】

A．keep an eye on

B．have a look at

C．take a picture of

D．place an order for

【8】

A．jumping

B．sweating

C．roaring

D．singing

【9】

A．absent-minded

B．eye-catching

C．breath-taking

D．ear-deafening

【10】

A．come back

B．pull back

C．turn back

D．get back

【11】

A．common

B．low

C．clear

D．wrong

【12】

A．argued

B．believed

C．planned

D．promised

【13】

A．anger

B．confusion

C．regret

D．shock

【14】

A．lesson

B．story

C．skill

D．trick

【15】

A．writer

B．list

C．content

D．cover

26、要点：1. 活动的时间、地点;

2. 活动的目的；

3. 交流的内容；

4．号召大家积极参与。

注意：1.词数100左右，标题和落款已给出，但不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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