河北省廊坊市2025年中考真题(三)英语试卷-有答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、He’s a good actor, ____a lot of comedians are not, and he’s a good director and a good writer as well.

A. who   B. what

C. where   D. which

 

2、The new bridge is ______ the one built last year.

A.three times width of B.three times that of

C.three times the width D.three times the width of

3、Only when all of us join efforts to ________ pollution at all levels can we expect to have a better environment.

A.evaluate

B.eliminate

C.encounter

D.perpetuate

4、Previous research has shown that overeating foods that taste good affects neural processes associated with reinforcement and sense of achievement, which in turn alters brain’s systems.

A.beneficial

B.immune

C.award

D.reward

5、Jenny nearly missed the flight _________________doing too much shopping.

A.as a result of

B.on top of

C.in front of

D.in need of

6、—It’s really a surprise that I happened to meet Will, my old schoolmate in the art gallery last week.

—If my memory serves me right, you ________ each other for more than a decade.

A.haven’t seen

B.hadn’t seen

C.didn’t see

D.don’t see

7、Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence.

A.desire B.likelihood C.result D.effect

8、More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.

A. are being built   B. will be built

C. have been built   D. had been built

 

9、Some new degree courses will be carried out   the current onesso that students can gain success more easily.

A.in respect to B.in terms of

C.in contrary to D.in parallel to

10、It was in 1866 ________ the Foochow Shipbuilding Institution in Fujian province was established.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what

11、It was not until yesterday that I realized ________ silly mistakes I had made.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which

12、With his seat belt ________, Larry has been fully prepared to drive to ________ the new city on his own.

A.fastened; explore B.fastening; explode

C.to be fastened; exploit D.being fastening; explore

13、The recent discovery from the ancient tomb ________ the hidden history of the family.

A.throws light on

B.works closely with

C.plays a trick on

D.leaves an impression on

14、We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late.Its not healthy.

A.on   B.against

C.from D.over

 

15、The website is very popular. And it’s amazing that __________ designer of it is just __________ nine-year-old child.

A. the; the   B. a; the

C. the; a   D. a; a

 

16、With the final examination________, we are busy going over what we’ve learned this semester.

A.to approach

B.having approached

C.approached

D.approaching

17、You may feel it ________ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages fluently in this small town.

A.surprising

B.surprised

C.to surprise

D.being surprised

18、Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.

A. which   B. what

C. where   D. when

19、Shall we ask Bob to help us do the work ?

Sure . Time _____and we have a lot to do tonight .

A.is run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.was run out

20、— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.

— Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.

A. far more interesting B. much less interesting

C. no more interesting D. any less interesting

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   It’s normal to long for the taste of potato chips or a cheese –covered pizza. Even though they’re full of calories, eating them occasionally won’t do much harm. However, according to the new numbers, young people are becoming more gluttonous. The BBC’s Good Food Nation Survey showed that on average, 16 to 20-year-olds ate fast food at least twice a day in the UK. So what’s behind this fast food binge (狂热).

WebMD, an online publisher of news and information of human health and well-being, surveyed nearly 600 teenagers and adults in the United States. They found that the most common reason was our busy lifestyle. More than 92.3 percent of respondents said they were too busy to cook. Many find it challenging to balance work and life, and the convenience of fast food meets their needs. Fast food is readily available in corner stores and vending machines (自动售货机).

Remember those instant noodle cups from the supermarket? They’re ready in minutes, and you can store them at home for a long time.

But many people think this trend does no good. Sarah Toule, head of health information at World Cancer Research Fund, told the BBC: “It’s frightening that people, especially younger generations, are eating so much fast food loaded with fat, sugar and salt, but offers little nutritional value.”

She added, “Especially high in calories, fast food leads to unhealthy weight gain – which in turn increase the risk of 11 cancers later in life.

So what is the right thing to do? Toule suggested that young people should prepare meals in advance and learn to include the different food groups in their diets.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “more gluttonous” in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Greedier.

B.Healthier.

C.Smarter.

D.Lazier.

【2】What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

A.People should make a change to their busy lifestyle.

B.Fast food helps people balance their work and life.

C.Why is Fast food becoming popular with teenagers and adults.

D.Nowadays people have more challenges both in work and life.

【3】According to Sarah Toule, fast food _____________.

A.can’t provide enough nutrition for eaters.

B.will lead to 11 cancers.

C.can help lose weight.

D.is easy to prepare ahead of time.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.Fast Food –- Full of Calories.

B.Health Should Be Stressed.

C.Think Twice before Crazy about Fast Food.

D.A New Trend among the Young.

22、   People from all over the world filled the cruise ship (游轮). My husband, Dale, and I were sailing along the Alaskan coast, and there were so many things to do : eat delicious food, swim in the pool or relax in the cafe.

But I couldn’t stop thinking about my secret dream: to sing on a cruise ship. You must have thought I was crazy. Back when Dale and I went on our first cruise, the music made me want to sing onboard, to share the joy I got from the cruise.

We greeted the other passengers in the cafe, and the host said something to get things started. Then he opened the floor to anyone who wished to speak. Dale raised his hand. “My wife has a song she’d like to sing.”

The host nodded his head. The other passengers looked at me hopefully. I stood up, my heart beating fast. Dale held my hand. The group applauded (鼓掌) as I finished the final note. Yd barely touched the chair when someone called out, “Sing another one!” Everyone agreed. I sang two more songs. What a day! What a trip!

The next afternoon, Dale and I were walking to our room when I heard my name. It was a woman from the cafe. “Won’t you sing something for me?” I sang right there in the hallway. Heads turned toward me. One man nodded to my words. A woman smiled as she passed. We continued to our room. But we didn’t make it far. Another woman stopped us. “You have a great gift,” she said.

We sailed on. And all the way, people kept asking me to sing. Dale and I had gotten used to it by now. I felt honored, but not because the other passengers liked my voice.

1Why did the author look forward to singing on a cruise ship?

A.To show off her gift on music.

B.To attract more attention.

C.To make more friends.

D.To express her joy with the music.

2Why did the host open the floor on the cruise ship?

A.To encourage others to speak.

B.To invite someone to enter the cabin.

C.To invite people present to drink.

D.To advise starting a dance party.

3What can we know about the author from the text?

A.She was a professional singer.

B.She sang two songs in the cafe at that time.

C.She felt nervous the first time she sang in the cafe.

D.She became famous all over the world after that sail.

4Why did the author feel honored?

A.She could sing songs with beautiful voice.

B.She could do anything as she wished.

C.She was popular among other passengers.

D.She finally realized her secret dream.

23、The Internet is full of headlines that grab your attention with buzzwords (流行词). But often when we click through, we find the content hardly delivers and it wastes our time. We close the page, feeling we've been cheated. These types of headlines are called "click bait".

A headline on Businesslnsider.com reads: "This phrase will make you seem more polite". First, when you click through, you find another headline: "Four words to seem more polite." Then, on reading the article, you find it's actually an essay about sympathy. And what are the four words? They're "Wow, that sounds hard." On some video websites, you might encounter headlines such as "Here's what happens when six puppies visited a campus". Turns out it's just some uneventful dog footage (镜头).

Nowadays, with the popularity of social media, many news outlets tweet (推送) click bait links to their stories. These tweets take advantage of the curiosity gap or attempt to draw the reader into a story using a question in the headline. These click bait headlines are so annoying that someone is attempting to save people time by exposing news outlet click bait through social media. The Twitter account @SavedYouAClick, run by Jake Beckman, is one such example.

Beckman's method is to grab tweets linking to a story and retweet them with a click-saving comment. For example, CNET tweeted "So iOS 8 appears to be jailbreakable but...", with a link to its coverage of Apple's product announcements. Beckman retweeted it with this comment attached: "... it hasn't been jailbroken yet."

Since founding the account, Beckman's Twitter experiment has brought him more than 131,000 followers. Beckman said that @SavedYouAClick is…"just my way of trying to help the Internet be less temble." Asked about his goal, he said, "I'd love to see publishers think about the experience of their readers first. I think there's an enormous opportunity for publishers to provide readers with informative updates that include links so you can click through and read more.

【1】The article on Businesslnsider.com turns out to be___.

A. useful suggestions on politeness 

B. an essay about another topic

C. an article hard to understand

D. a link to a video website

【2】Why are readers often cheated by tricky headlines?

A. Social media has become more popular. 

B. Readers have questions to be solved.

C. Such headlines are fairly attractive.

D. There're always stories behind them.

【3】Beckman attached his comment to CNET's tweet to ___

A. criticize CNET

B. save readers' time

C. advertise apple's new product

D. tell readers something about iOS 8

【4】In the last paragraph, Beckman appeals that _____

A. publishers be more responsible for the link

B. readers think about their needs before reading

C. publishers provide more information for readers

D. people work together to make the Internet less temble

 

24、   The auto industry, aviation (航空) giants and lots of new companies are increasingly entering the race toward producing flying cars and air taxis, many of which are said to be fully electric. On the surface, there are so many innovations happening that it’s easy to forget that the world hasn’t even seen a fully autonomous car yet, let alone an electric flying vehicle you can park in your driveway.

In fact, there are several hurdles before people are riding through the air. “They are short on technology, and they are short on regulation.” said Jennings-Bates, vice president of a car company.

Uber and Boeing, both world famous companies, have announced ambitious plans for air taxis. However, the types of vehicles they have in mind would require magical electric batteries that don’t exist yet.

Whether the United States actually needs flying cars remains relatively unclear. Aviation experts say that air vehicles help solve congestion problems in big cities. “Today, we have a lot of traffic congestion on the roadways,” said Laurie Garrow, associate director for the Center for Urban and Regional Air Mobility at Georgia Tech. “Air taxis would provide a solution for that.” Others argue that putting traffic in the skies doesn’t solve very much. “We aren’t going to change the world in terms of traffic with flying cars,” said Jennings-Bates. “At best, it may take the place of traffic in the area, which is arguably less pleasant.”

Some experts say it’s not a question of whether flying cars will take off. Instead, it’s a question of how soon the concepts would be safe enough for humans to occupy. “Everyone is very excited and they’re coming up with very different designs,” Garrow said. “But you have a lengthy certification process that will need to go through to make sure the craft and flights are safe.” She estimates that it’ll be about 20 years before the U.S. sees more than test flights.

1What can we infer about flying cars from Paragraph 1?

A.They are fully electric. B.They are unavailable yet.

C.They need special driveway. D.They equal autonomous cars.

2What does the underlined “hurdles” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Ambitious plans. B.Big problems.

C.Electric batteries. D.Current innovations.

3According to Garrow, what’s the main concern about flying cars?

A.Test flights. B.Design.

C.Production. D.Safety.

4What does the text mainly talk about?

A.Why we should produce flying cars. B.How hard the race of making flying cars is.

C.How close we are to seeing flying cars. D.What people’s opinions are about flying cars.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、It’s fortunate for children to have siblings(兄弟姐妹)accompanying them. And the kids would be luckier to have a brother as _______as Christian Hamerter. The 11-year-old boy, attended a father-daughter dance with his 7-year-old sister Skylar after finding Skylar was _______by their dad.

In the days leading up to the_______in March, it was all Skylar was_______for, talking about it all day. On the other hand, her mom Trelysia felt more and more_______. At this time of year, their father is always fully _______in official duties. He didn’t attend last year’s dance due to a conference, _______having made a promise. Then, she was right to be worried. On the big day, _______, his father was sent abroad on business. “It was_______that he failed to go there for a second year. Skylar _______because she had her heart set on going. “ Trelysia wrote in a _______. “I felt so bad and also cried uncontrollably.

That’s when Christian _______! The big brother wanted his sister to feel loved and special.

And he picked out a suit and pink tie, a perfect________for Skylar's pink dress. “The action filled me with________,” the mother wrote, “for I just know that Im _______ a kind man—and an amazing father one day. He has _______ that he can be. ” Skylar had a great time with Christian there without her dad’s ________. Even better, now she knows her brother would always come to her ________.

The post warmed hearts of the people it________and picked up more than 110,000 reactions ________the sweet gesture.

【1】

A.enthusiastic

B.generous

C.considerate

D.intelligent

【2】

A.left behind

B.misunderstood

C.left out

D.cheated

【3】

A.result

B.event

C.opportunity

D.scene

【4】

A.concerned

B.suitable

C.ready

D.eager

【5】

A.anxious

B.curious

C.satisfied

D.confused

【6】

A.caught

B.skilled

C.occupied

D.disappointed

【7】

A.since

B.except

C.without

D.although

【8】

A.worse still

B.sure enough

C.as usual

D.for example

【9】

A.unexpected

B.uncertain

C.unquestioned

D.unlikely

【10】

A.cried

B.complained

C.argued

D.apologized

【11】

A.magazine

B.diary

C.book

D.post

【12】

A.moved on

B.stepped forward

C.took off

D.backed away

【13】

A.replacement

B.match

C.symbol

D.demand

【14】

A.relief

B.appreciation

C.pride

D.confidence

【15】

A.seeking

B.changing

C.affecting

D.raising

【16】

A.proved

B.promised

C.agreed

D.explained

【17】

A.wish

B.practice

C.assistance

D.company

【18】

A.rescue

B.notice

C.knowledge

D.defense

【19】

A.united

B.reached

C.persuaded

D.informed

【20】

A.commenting

B.instructing

C.praising

D.recording

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语, 来信希望你给他推荐一个适合他的汉语学习网站。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 推荐网站名称:如www.edchinese.com

2. 介绍网站内容。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Edward,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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