河北省廊坊市2025年中考真题（二）英语试卷-有答案

1、I will never forget such a beautiful village ________I spent my childhood with my grandparents.

A．That

B．which

C．as

D．where

2、—Is this the computer you   last night?

—Yes, that’s .

A.had it repaired; the one B.repaired it; it

C.had repaired; the one D.had repaired; it

3、—Susan looks a little bit upset. What’s up?

—Oh, you are to blame. You ________ a joke on her in front of so many people.

A．shouldn’t play

B．shouldn’t have played

C．needn’t play

D．needn’t have played

4、With the power in hand, nothing will never again lead to her ________ as she used to.

A．disgraced

B．being disgraced

C．having disgraced

D．to be disgraced

5、Impossible ________ it is for us to live in an environment free of pandemic, we had better try our best to avoid ________.

A．however; affected

B．though; to be affected

C．although; being affected

D．as; being affected

6、Rose couldn't stand .

A.being made fun of B.making fun of

C.to make fun of D.being made fun

7、 — Lucy looks so upset. She ______ the driving test.

— It is the second time that she has failed in the test.

A. can’t pass   B. mustn’t pass

C. can’t have passed   D. mustn’t have passed

8、Sally, ______ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.

A．having explored

B．being explored

C．explored

D．exploring

9、Some people believe that with joint efforts we can ________ all the diseases from the world and life expectancy will become limitless.

A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate

10、Although the police had searched everywhere, they couldn't find the two ________ boys.

A. missed   B. missing

C. losing   D. having missing

11、With the help of the organization, she was able to secure the benefits, however small, ______ she was entitled under the law.

A.which B.where C.to which D.of which

12、—Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.

—_______. He has studied it for years.

A. So he does   B. So does he

C. So he must   D. So must he

13、Being able to _____ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.

A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select

14、What makes us       is that the number of students        to computer games is increasing.

A．worrying, addicted

B．worrying, addictive

C．worried, addictive

D．worried, addicted

15、---Is it convenient for you to go shopping with me tomorrow morning?

---I’m afraid not. I________then.

A.will have a meeting

B. am about to have a meeting

C.am having a meeting

D.will be having a meeting

16、I'll never forget the days________I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three，________changed my whole life.

A. that；which   B. when；which

C. which；when   D. when；that

17、Online shopkeepers are supposed to provide goods which _________the quality of their description.

A. catch up on   B. keep pace with

C. live up to   D. hold on to

18、His new invention is beyond all praise and has quickly occupied the market _____its superior quality.

A．in terms of

B．by virtue of

C．on behalf of

D．on top of

19、Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.

A．took up

B．made up

C．looked up

D．turned up

20、Ordinary people can own guns in America, but that is not the   in China.

A. case   B. freedom

C. fortune   D. system

21、Ramadan

Ramadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month in which it is celebrated. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, people must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating, singing and dancing.

Easter

In late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Easter bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different from year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some countries, the Easter Bunny-a big rabbit-will visit people and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy---much like Halloween in the US. The Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.

【1】The word Ramadan is the name of____________.

A. a person   B. a town   C. a holy book   D. a month

【2】Ramadan and Easter are_________.

A. festivals celebrated in Asia and Africa

B. the only festivals that people like to celebrate

C. festivals celebrated by people all over the world

D. two names of the year

【3】During Ramadan, people do not ____________ during the day.

A. sleep   B. sing   C. talk   D. eat

【4】The two main popular symbols of Easter are the ________ and the ________.

A. Easter Bunny, Easter egg   B. Easter Bunny, Easter tree

C. Easter Man, Easter tree   D. Easter Man, Easter egg

22、   When you first arrive in Oxford，it may take a little while for you to find your way around. The university is a large organization that is fully integrated into the city and has been evolving for 800 years. Some of the first things our students do when they arrive include finding a bike ( most students in Oxford find cycling is the best way to go around), setting up a bank account , getting their computer and mobile phone working , finding their department, getting to know their college and working out the best places to socialize.

One of the major events you will experience shortly after "coming up" to Oxford is matriculation. Matriculation is held at the University's Sheldonian Theatre and is the ceremony at which you are formally admitted to the university.

International students are invited to an orientation day at the start of the academic year. Sessions run throughout the day that will give you practical information about living and studying in UK and introduce you to other graduate students from all over the world who are starting their studies at Oxford at the same time as you , as well as to current Oxford graduate students and staff who will be able to help and advise you . The day covers topics such as studying and learning in the Oxford system, University services, information on living in Britain and culture differences, as well as addressing practical issues such as employment, immigration and visas, health and safety. You can choose which talks to attend and at the end of the day there is a social hour so you can meet fellow student.

Another good thing to experience early on is college dining. Most colleges have a tradition of regular formal hall dinners, which consist of three or four courses and the atmosphere of an evening out in a nice restaurant. On some of these occasions you can invite people around to your college for dinner and then they may return the favor. In this way you can get to know people studying your own and other subjects at the same time as visiting many often historical college grounds and dining halls.

Further information on your first few weeks at Oxford is available via the Students Gateway on our website and you can get first-hand accounts of what life at Oxford is like by watching videos of students talking about their experiences on our Wall of 100 Faces.

【1】Which of the following is not the first thing for a newcomer to Oxford to do_______？

A.to find a best place to socialize

B.to set up a bank account

C.to go to the Sheldonian Theatre

D.to get mobile phone working

【2】When do students feel they are truly admitted to Oxford University______？

A.They arrived in Oxford and settled down on campus．

B.They received the offer from the admission office．

C.They met the staff and took some required courses．

D.They experienced the matriculation in the university．

【3】Why is an orientation important for international students？

A.It is a good chance to ask the staff for help．

B.It offers practical information about living and studying．

C.It helps get students' computers hooked to the Internet．

D.It can help deal with the problem of culture differences．

【4】"Return the favor"in the passage probably means___．

A.inviting you for dinner

B.visiting your historic college in return

C.sharing favorite videos

D.providing you with some good advice．

23、How to stop glasses fogging up with a face mask

Wearing a mask keeps you safe during the pandemic, but it come with its own set of challenges. And, one of the biggest drawbacks of wearing a mask is how much your glasses fog up and affect your vision. Taking off your glasses to wipe them clean each time it fogs up is not only frustrating, but it can also increase the risk of infection. 【1】 Here are some tricks to stop it.

Twist your mask strings.

From the side, once you twist it, the strings will look like the figure eight. This is great for stopping fogging because it redirects your breath by putting slight downward pressure on the top part of the mask. 【2】 This may leave you infected by virus.

【3】

If you wash your glasses with soap, this creates a thin film on your lenses which limits fogging. Use a fragrance-free soap and mix it with warm water. Put your glasses in it and let it air dry. When you wear your glasses next, soap molecules on your lenses should block fogging.

Use tissues.

You can put a tissue under the top part of the mask. 【4】 To do this DIY trick properly, you should fold a tissue in half and place the straight edge along the bridge of your nose.

Change the position of your masks and glasses.

【5】 But if you do this there are a few things to keep in mind. Firstly, you need to make sure that your mask still covers your chin(下巴)after you pull it up. And, if your prescription is stronger, this trick could impact your vision and cause increased blurriness.

A．Put glasses in the water.

B．Wash your glasses with soap.

C．It will help catch air and damp, keeping your glasses free of fog.

D．So the key is to prevent or minimize fogging due to face masks.

E．Cover your chin with masks to prevent need for repositioning when talking.

F．Though, it’s worth noting that it does create a slight gap between the mask and your face.

G．Pull up your mask and draw your glasses down, blocking your breath from rising upwards.

24、When I became president of Sustainable (可持续的) Spartans in May 2020, I had no idea how to successfully run a club on the Internet. My team and I were challenged with how to attract members and continue sustainable projects on campus (校园) while most students lived at home.

Despite the circumstances, my incredible team and I pushed forward. We organized events members could participate in regardless of location. Instead of focusing on building a more sustainable campus, we thought it was more important to get more and more students to accept sustainability.

In September, our Vermicomposting project began with the support from an online workshop. Vermicomposting is the process by which worms turn food waste and other materials into fertilizer. The workshop tied together club members and workshop students, educating and inspiring some to start their own worm bins at home.

In October, we held our first SpartansPickUp Day, co-hosted with Spartans Sierra Club. Fourteen teams of students safely picked up trash and posted pictures online. The cooperation brought some environmental student organizations together and attracted more student participation.

Our most notable accomplishment was working with the Office of Sustainability to build a pollinator (授粉者) garden on campus. The garden would improve the campus' climate by attracting pollinators, increasing biodiversity and reducing soil loss. We posted some videos of the garden, and students were expecting to return to campus to visit it.

Student organizations provide an important aspect of college life and I'm proud to say we've carried that into the digital space. Personally, I've discovered my club is an incredible outlet for me to dive into my sustainability passion and take a step back from the great stress of job search and online learning. I encourage all students to join a student organization to find how you can translate your passion into meaningful projects.

【1】What made it difficult for the author to do her work?

A．Lack of her team's spiritual support.

B．The absence of students on campus.

C．The existing environmental problems.

D．Her inability to run sustainable projects.

【2】What was the focus of Sustainable Spartans in 2020?

A．To create a safe living environment.

B．To spread the idea of sustainability.

C．To raise money for its future projects.

D．To build a clean and beautiful campus.

【3】How did the author manage to carry out the projects?

A．By attracting students back to the campus.

B．By seeking financial help from authorities.

C．By working with some other organizations.

D．By gathering all students for some field trips.

【4】What does the author try to convey in the last paragraph?

A．Leadership is the basis of success on campus.

B．Cooperation is a quality everyone should have.

C．Participating in sustainable projects is very easy.

D．Joining student organizations really matters a lot.

25、   Amazon.com Inc. is checking out of China’s fiercely competitive domestic e-commerce market. The company told sellers on Thursday that it would no longer ______ its third - party online marketplace or provide seller services on its Chinese website, Amazon.cn. ________,domestic companies will no longer be able to sell products to Chinese consumers on its e-commerce platform.

The decision marks an end to a long ________ by America’s e-commerce giants in the Chinese market. The firms entered the Chinese market with great attention in the early 2000s, only to ________ in the face of competition from China’s faster - moving Internet giants.

Amazon has been in talks to ________ its e-commerce business for goods imported into China with a Chinese competitor, NetEase Inc.’s Kaola, in a stock - for - stock transaction（交易）, according to a person familiar with the matter. That would remove the Amazon name from ________ e-commerce in China. Neither company would confirm the progress or details of those ________, nor would they say if they are continuing.

In a written statement, Amazon said it remained ________ to China through its global stores, Kindle businesses and web services. Amazon China’s president would leave to take on another role within the company, the company said. The China consumer - business team will report ________ to the company’s global team.

When Amazon first entered China in 2004 with the _________ of Joyo.com, it was the largest online seller for books, music and video there. Most Chinese consumers were using cash - on - delivery as their to form of ________. Today, Amazon China chiefly caters to customers looking for imported international goods such as cosmetics and milk powder and is a(n) ________ player in the booming Chinese e-commerce market.

Amazon China commanded just 6% of gross market volume in the niche（细分的）cross - border e-commerce market in the fourth quarter of 2018, versus NetEase Kaola’s 25% ________ and the 32% held by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.’s Tmall International

Chinese consumers are becoming more fascinated with ________ brands. In 2011, 85% of Chinese consumers said they would always buy a foreign brand over a domestic one. By 2016, 60% of respondents said they preferred domestic over foreign brands. Shaun Rein, China Market research’s founder, said American e-commerce giants ________ obstacles in China because they didn’t offered the products or user experience that consumers were looking for.

【1】A.assist B.expand C.operate D.tailor

【2】A.As a result B.By contrast C.For example D.In addition

【3】A.criticism B.negotiation C.struggle D.resolution

【4】A.interact B.withdraw C.split D.survive

【5】A.associate B.combine C.exchange D.supply

【6】A.time - consuming B.long - suffering C.ever - lasting D.consumer - facing

【7】A.talks B.businesses C.competitions D.instructions

【8】A.related B.accustomed C.exposed D.committed

【9】A.automatically B.directly C.regularly D.secretly

【10】A.breakdown B.improvement C.purchase D.participation

【11】A.refund B.payment C.sponsorship D.trade

【12】A.complicated B.critical C.original D.insignificant

【13】A.share B.budget C.volume D.maximum

【14】A.foreign B.luxurious C.domestic D.fashionable

【15】A.dealt with B.forgot about C.got through D.came across

26、最近，校园安全成为人们广泛关注的话题，为确保师生安全，你校决定禁止外人进入校园。为此，学校在学生中做了一次“家长该不该进校园及其原因”的调查。调查结果如下图所示：

根据上图信息，请以“Should parents be banned from entering campus?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

要求如下：

1. 简要描述图中的信息（包括人数比率、观点及原因）；2. 谈谈你的看法。

注意：

（1）词数不少于100；

（2）符合语言规范；

（3）在答题卡上作答；

（4）标题已给出（不计入词数）

Should parents be banned from entering campus?