西藏自治区山南市2026年小升初(2)英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、____in a poor family made Tom very diligent when he was still young.

A. Brought up

B. Bring up

C. Being brought up

D. Having brought up

 

2、During the trip to London, what left me the deepest ______ was St. Paul’s Cathedral built many years ago.

A.impression

B.panic

C.resource

D.impact

3、Dongguan is considered a ghost town during the Spring Festival, with approximately 70 percent of its population _____________ for their family reunion.

A.left

B.leaves

C.leaving

D.to leave

4、I was still living in London when the war _______, so I witnessed the cruelty of war.

A.broke out

B.put out

C.came out

D.got out

5、Listening to audio books is extremely convenient, because we can take them with us ________ we go.

A.whenever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whatever

6、The weather in England is changeable,   its reputation.

A. looking up to   B. living up to

C. making up for   D. standing up for

7、To tell you the _____. I’m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come ____.

A.true; true B.true; truth C.truth; truly D.truth; true

8、They were our school’s volunteers ________ to help elderly people cross the streets every day.

A.whose task it is B.it is whose task

C.to whom is the task D.whose task was

9、It’s the first time that the computer _______ since I bought it.

A.has been checked

B.will be checked

C.had been checked

D.is checking

10、______ by the superior every day made him really frustrated.

A.Having criticized

B.Criticized

C.Criticizing

D.Being criticized

11、New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ________.

A. being fully accepted   B. fully accepting

C. having fully accepted   D. fully accepted

 

12、Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem _______ the joy of communicating face to face.

A.to be losing

B.having lost

C.to be lost

D.losing

13、Tom hasnt the cost of the journey to Disney World, but he has made up his mind to go this summer.

A. turned out

B. pick out

C.figured

D. calculated

 

14、These candles may be attractive ______, but they were not made to our current safety standard.

A.to be looked at

B.being looked at

C.to look at

D.to looked at them

15、— I’m tired out after three-day work day and night.

— ________ have a rest? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.

A.Why don’t

B.Why not

C.What about

D.Let’s

16、_____ on smart phone to entertain themselves ______________ know what to do while going out without it.

A. Such does the dependence; as not to   B. Such dependence does; to not

C. So dependent are they; as not to   D. So do they depend; not to

 

17、After his journey from abroad, Richard returned home,   .

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.being exhausted

D.having exhausted

18、Everybody________ before she got to the station.

A.has left

B.had left

C.left

D.would left

19、It hasnt been announced ______ the plane is to take off.

A. where   B. when   C. how   D. why

 

20、—You look upset. What is the matter?

—I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.

A.including B.containing

C.included D.contained

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   The CoVID-19 and flu are both respiratory infectious diseaseswith similar symptoms including fever and coughbut they aren't the same.

Both the CoVID-19 and flu are diseases caused by a virus. In the case of flu the pathogens(病原体)are flu virusesand for COVID-19it is a novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).

Common symptoms for flu and novel coronavirus are nearly identical-fevercough and tiredness sometimes sore throat and diarrhea. In several cases they result in pneumonia(肺炎)and even death in the worst cases. Flu has seasonal ups and downs. Although it can exist all year roundthe virus infects more people in winter and spring. As for the novel coronavirusthe median age for the infected is 51.But the novel coronavirus is a brand new virus no one has total immunity no matter their age.

Both the flu and the novel coronavirus are transmitted in the similar waysby direct contact with infected patients or small droplets from the nose or mouth when a person with virus coughs or breathes.

FIu can be spread by an infected person for several days before their symptoms appear. As for the novel coronavirusspread might be possible before people show symptomsbut this is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads.

For the novel coronavirusthere is also a risk for aerosol transmission(气溶胶传播)In health facilitiespeople may catch the virus if they breathed in aerosol, the suspension of find solid or liquid particles in the air, which have been contaminated by the virus. The novel coronavirus has also been found in patients’ fecal (排泄物) samples, but  fecal-oral transmission does not appear to be a major transmission route.

1What can we learn about the novel coronavirus?

A.It has seasonal changes

B.It causes less deaths than flu.

C.It may spread among people of all ages.

D.It only spread after people show symptoms

2Which of the following is not the way the novel coronations transmit?

A.aerosol transmission B.contact transmission

C.fecal-oral transmission D.age transmission

3The author’s main purpose of writing the article is probably to   .

A.prove that flu has less harm to humans than coVID.1g

B.raise people's awareness of protecting their health

C.prove that COVID-19 won't cause human deaths

D.provide some suggestions to avoid CoVID-19 infection

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.New treatment on the novel coronavirus

B.the latest research on the COVID-19 and flu

C.the difference between the novel coronavirus and flu

D.how to identify the CoID-19 and flu on symptoms

22、It is 2018; e-books are loved by many people. Do you read them?

An e-book is an electronic book, which can be made from common books and loaded onto an e-reader. The e-reader is a mini-device, just like a cell-phone. It has a touch pad screen and can hold a few hundred e-books. People can read e-books on it just like they do a book. So it is possible for people to read anywhere with an e-reader. This is perfect news for people who love to read books but can’t carry many.

Another great thing is that people can read books on it quickly and there’s no need for two hands to hold the book and turn pages. Most e-readers also have a nightlight, so you can read at night and don’t wake your partner with a big light on.

Not all book authors agree to make their books into e-books. The creator of Harry Potter says that her books will never be e-books. However, lots of authors absolutely love the idea and feel it’s the next step to keep books alive.

Nowadays e-books are sold in many websites, from where you can buy and load them onto your e-reader. Those websites look just like ordinary online bookstores and have a list of best sellers and a new book section. There is also a clear price on each e-book to make sure people can buy them like buying common books.

1According to the passage, we know ________.

A. an e-book can be read through an e-reader

B. some e-readers don’t have a touch pad and a nightlight

C. an e-reader is a certain book for people to read

D. e-books will replace common books

2Which is NOT the advantage of e-books and e-readers?

A. People can read e-books anywhere if carrying an e-reader.

B. An e-reader can hold many e-books.

C. It is convenient for people to read on e-readers.

D. E-books are popular in class now.

3The example of Harry Potter in Paragraph 4 shows ________.

A. there are many e-books   B. e-books are cheap

C. not all author love e-books   D. many authors love e-books

4We can ________.

A. buy e-books from some websites   B. download e-books from any websites

C. get e-books from book authors   D. buy e-books from ordinary bookstores

23、   At Mrs. Jennings’ handsome house, in London.

While waiting for dinner, Marianne Dashwood wrote a letter very quickly. Elinoir Dashwood noticed a large “W” in the address. Marianne rang the bell to have someone post it immediately.

 After dinner, there was a loud knock at the door. Marianne cried, “Oh, it’s Willoughby!” and seemed to throw herself into his arms when Colonel Brandon came in. She was so surprised that she immediately left the room.

Elinor made the tea for Colonel Brandon. He did not stay long.

The next morning, upon arriving at home after shopping, Marianne flew upstairs.

“No letter has been left here for me since we went out. How strange!” she said, in a low and disappointed voice.

About a week later, they saw Mr. Willoughby’s card on the table when they came in from morning’s drive. He had been there while the ladies were out.

“He will call again tomorrow,” said Elinor.

Marianne decided to stay behind the next morning,when the others went out. One look at her sister when they returned was enough to tell Elinor that Willoughby had not called.

Colonel Brandon came again to tea and had short private conversation with Elinor.

“Your sister’s engagement to Mr. Willoughby is very well known.”

“It cannot be well known,” returned Elinor, “for her own family does not know it.”

“I am sorry but I did not realize it was a secret. I came to ask,is everything decided?Is it possible to? Excuse me, Miss Dashwood. I believe I have been wrong in saying so much.”

From these words Elinor was sure of something, yet she knew he could never be successful with her.

Over the next three or four days, Willoughby neither came nor wrote.

One evening at a party, Marianne suddenly saw Willoughby standing in deep conversation with a young woman, whose name was Grey, a rich lady.

“He is there! Oh! Why does he not look at me? Why can’t I speak to him?”

“Marianne,” said Elinor, “perhaps he hasn’t seen you yet.”

At last he came to them.

“Willoughby, what’s wrong? Did you not get my letters? Won’t you look at me?”

After a moment’s pause, he spoke. “I came by last Tuesday but unfortunately did not see you. My card was not lost, I hope.”

“Have you not received my notes?” cried Marianne. “Tell me Willoughby; tell me, what’s the matter?”

Quiet and embarrassed, he said nothing more and turned quickly away to Miss Grey. Marianne, turning white and unable to stand, fell into her chair.

【1】Before the party, Marianne badly desired ________.

A.to write a letter to Willoughby

B.to receive Willoughby’s card

C.to be visited by Willoughby

D.to be invited by Willoughby

【2】What can be inferred from Para.14?

A.Elinor knew that Marianne loved Brandon.

B.Elinor knew that the Dashwoods love money.

C.Elinor knew that Willoughby loved Marianne.

D.Elinor knew that Brandon loved Marianne.

【3】What do you know about Willoughby?

A.He didn’t call Marianne until the party to give her a surprise.

B.He was already on the side of another woman with more money.

C.He was too shy to declare in public his deep love for Marianne.

D.He felt disappointed that Brandon was between him and Marianne.

【4】What will most probably be talked about in the next paragraph of the passage?

A.Marianne received a letter from Willoughby saying he would be engaged.

B.Marianne was visited by Willoughby to dance together.

C.Marianne was told that Willoughby loved Elinor.

D.Marianne was visited by Willoughby.

24、Most teanagers feel that the most importannt people in their lives are their friends.They believe their family members ,and in   particular their parents ,don’t know them as well as their friends do.

In large families ,it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight aganist and then they can only go to their friends for advice.

It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends .Even when they are not together with their friends ,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone .This communication is very important in children’s growing up,because friends can discuss something that’s difficult to talk with their family members.

However ,parents often try to choose friends for thir children .Even some parents stop their children from meeting their good friends.

Who choose your friends ?

Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?

Have you ever thought of these questions?

【1】Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.

A.friends

B.teachers

C.brothers and sisters

D.family members

【2】when teenagers stay alone ,the usual way of communication is_______ .

A.to see their teachers

B.to talk with their parents

C.to have adiscussion with their family on the phone

D.to talk with their friends on the phone

【3】Which of the following is true?

A.Parents should like everything that their children lik

B.In every family children can’t choose everything they like.

C.Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.

D.Parents should try to understand their children better.

【4】The last sentences means _______.

A.you are welcome to have a discussion with us.

B.we’ve got no idea,so youe answer is welcome.

C.your answers are always corret.

D.you can give us the right answers.

【5】Parents should _______

A.be strict with their children

B.take place of their children’s friends.

C.not allow their children to go out with their friends

D.talk more with their children and understand them better

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、According to the U.S. Department of Labor, the estimated cost of a poor performer can beat least 30% of the employee’s first-year expected earnings. That number comes as no _________ considering poor performers might make serious errors, not show up to work consistently, damage customer relationships with poor interactions, or waste their boss’s time.

But what if you haven’t done anything and are still being told you’re not meeting _________? Being labeled a poor performer can negatively impact your reputation within your company, your ability to continue to do your job, and yourself-confidence. Here are four measures to take if you think you’re being mislabeled.

Know your wins.

It’s time to start advocating for yourself. If your boss says your performance isn’t up to the standard, be ready to _________ your performance by pointing to your successes.

Have a list of key initiatives you’ve been driving, including the most up-to-date progress you can think of. Also be ready to _________ projects you stepped into and problems you helped solve that your boss may not be aware of. Send these in an email after the conversation so your boss has a(n) _________ list of your wins.

Ask others to share your wins.

Sharing the wins yourself is not enough--ask peers and other leaders to share your successes with your boss and _________ you. Be specific about your task, to ensure they share _________ of how you found the company’s cost-savings on a recent project or _________ a mission while your colleague was on leave. This is the time for_________ in the workplace to step into action.

Ensure you have a(n) __________ job description.

Many employees have been expected to take on work outside their original job descriptions. If your boss isn’t aware of all of the __________ tasks you’ve taken on, this could be another reason you’re being mislabeled as a poor performer.

__________, make sure your job description is renewed to account for the additional responsibilities. This is critical to keeping up with your boss on goals and expectations that may have changed.

Understand your __________.

“Ask yourself: Do you want to continue to work for a boss who doesn’t believe you are meeting the requirements of your job and consistently doubts your abilities? Actually, the energy you are using to __________ your boss can leave you feeling exhausted, damaging your mental and physical health. __________, it could be spent finding another opportunity where you feel seen, valued, and are appreciated for your talents.

Great opportunities are out there waiting for you — don’t let one boss define your career path or what you’re meant to do next.

【1】

A.excuse

B.surprise

C.relief

D.disappointment

【2】

A.expectations

B.deadlines

C.schedules

D.guidelines

【3】

A.improve

B.change

C.defend

D.overestimate

【4】

A.highlight

B.fund

C.modify

D.oversee

【5】

A.documented

B.published

C.checked

D.limited

【6】

A.stand for

B.stand by

C.communicate with

D.compare with

【7】

A.details

B.joys

C.experiences

D.tricks

【8】

A.put off

B.took over

C.held back

D.gave up

【9】

A.competitors

B.supporters

C.authorities

D.mentors

【10】

A.updated

B.perfect

C.creative

D.impressive

【11】

A.tough

B.specific

C.extra

D.meaningful

【12】

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Meanwhile

【13】

A.options

B.talents

C.responsibilities

D.limitations

【14】

A.bother

B.convince

C.praise

D.doubt

【15】

A.Similarly

B.Consequently

C.Instead

D.Additionally

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

When I saw her tonight she smiled and recognized me. I smiled back at her. She was looking more relaxed even though she was still busy doing her job. I have noticed her several times this last few months and she always looks so much happier now. Tonight when I talked with her I noticed her name tag. Her name is Pamela.

Pamela works at the express checkouts in a busy supermarket. She deals with problems when the self-service checkout experiences a problem (no price on product, machine problems, etc.). She monitors these checkouts and usually has hardly dealt with one complaint before another is created.

When I first talked to Pamela, I had called her to the checkout I was using. There wasn’t any problem with the checkout though. What all I cared was about Pamela. She looked tired and was under a lot of stress as she quickly moved from one checkout to the next. It’s a bit of a fire-fighting job.

I told Pamela that she needed to slow down. I told her she wasn’t getting paid enough to be working as hard as she was working. I told her that we, the customers, could wait and it was very bad for her health to be putting herself under such pressure. I told her that our expectations were not as hard as the ones she set for herself. Pamela told me she would slow down. I could tell she was touched that not only did I notice her stress but I chose to talk to her about it and was worried about her health. I gently told her things had to change. I told her I would be looking out for her in future to see if she had taken my advice on board. She smiled and said, “I promise that I will next time.”

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式作答。

Para 1

When I saw her she was still doing her job but there was such a difference.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2

I am proud of myself.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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