2024-2025学年（上）新北八年级质量检测英语

1、请同学们认真预习Section A 后，完成下列英译汉练习。

【1】Guess what __________________

【2】look like _______________________

【3】study pictures of birds ________________________

【4】visit my favorite website on line ________________________

【5】put little computer into our heads ________________________

2、

Halloween (万圣节) is on October 31st every year. There are a lot of 【1】 with their children to trick-or-treat in the neighbourhood. It probably would be a little selfish if we only bought candy for ourselves and didn’t 【2】 it to the trick-treaters. I have lots of memories of Halloween as a kid and I 【3】 it every year. To celebrate the day, I often dress up and my parents take us out to trick-or-treat. We don’t have many neighbours, so my parents drive us to a bigger neighbourhood in town, and we’d go 【4】. My parents are determined to make the most of every chance to make us laugh. Like this time, my mum 【5】 as a clown (小丑) and kept telling old jokes to everyone she met. My dad wrote parking tickets for people’s cars that were parked in their own parking place! I hope we can help to give our children the 【6】 kind of memories when they grow up.

3、根据括号中的要求改写句子。（每空一词）

【1】Shanghai is the biggest city in China.（改为同义句）

Shanghai is ______ ______ ______ ______ city in China.

【2】It’s only ten minutes’ walk from my school to my home.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ ______ it from your school to your home?

【3】The story happened one hundred years ago. （改为同义句）

The story ______ ______ one hundred years ago.

【4】She can’t dance well. It’s better for her to do something else.（改为同义句）

She ______ ______ ______ something else because she can’t dance well.

【5】It’s important, so you shouldn’t say it out.（改为同义句）

It's important, so you should ______ ______ ______.

4、—What do you think of Tom?

—I think he is _________ in music. Listen! He is playing the piano so wonderfully.

A. talented B. active C. serious D. pretty

5、—________do you go to the Reading Club?

—Twice a week.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How far

D．How soon

6、What a surprise to see you here! When ______ you ______ back?

A.do; come B.did; come C.are; coming D.will; come

7、—My mom was ill, so I have to stay at home and ________ her.

—I am sorry to hear that.

A．care for

B．look for

C．prepare for

8、—Did you do ________ fun on your vacation?

—Yes. I went to New York City.

A. anything   B. something   C. everything   D. nothing

9、—My grandfather was ill_____last week.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A．in a hospital

B．in the hospital

C．in hospital

D．in hospitals

10、His mother taught him _______ and read.

A. write   B. writing   C. to write

11、—You look tired. _______

—Nothing much. I just stayed up late to study for the test.

A．What happened to you?

B．Where did you go?

C．How did you feel?

12、—Which of the two boys walking ahead of us is Jack?

—_______ thinner one. He is _______ honest boy.

A. The; a B. A; an C. A; a D. The; an

13、It is raining heavily. We have to __________ our sports meeting.

A. put off   B. put up   C. cut off   D. call up

14、The supermarket ______ when a bigger one opened in the town.

A．heard from

B．closed down

C．put up

D．found out

15、He spends ________ time doing homework in his class, but he is ________ at schoolwork than other students.

A．little; best

B．the fewest; better

C．the least; better

16、________ ancient times, people in different countries wrote numbers ________ many different ways.

A.In…of B.On…with C.In…in D.On…in

17、Tom gives a birthday present _______ his mother.

A.in B.for C.of D.to

18、--______ do you watch TV?

--Almost every day.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How much

D．How soon

19、A: Hi, Mary. Are you going to visit Tianjin Eye tomorrow?

B: Yes. 【1】.

A: Yes, I’d love to. But do you think it’s going to rain tomorrow?

B: 【2】. Look, there isn’t any cloud in the sky.

A: I hope it will be fine tomorrow. By the way, 【3】.

B: Not far. It’ll take us half an hour to get there by bus.

A: You mean we’ll go there by bus?

B: 【4】.

A: But I’d like to go there by bike. You know, the streets are very busy. Buses may not go faster than bike.

B: I agree with you. Going by bike can save both time and money.

A: Right. 【5】.

B: We’ll set off at 7:50 at the school gate.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

A.That’s right.

B.Would you like to go with us?

C.When and where shall we meet?

D.What should I take?

E.It doesn’t matter.

F.How far is Beihai Park from here?

G.I don’t think so.

20、读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容

A: I’m hungry! Let’s make fruit salad to eat.

B:Good idea. 【1】?

A:We need bananas, apples, and yogurt.

B:【2】?

A:Only one banana and three apples.

B:【3】?

A:Two cups.

B:Right. 【4】?

A:We also need a spoon.

B:OK! Let’s begin.

（In a few minutes.）

B:Oh, the salad is great! I’m hungry, too. I can’t wait. 【5】!

21、People want to pull down (拆除) an old house in Harlem and build a library there. They will talk about it on Monday night.

But some people want to keep the house. It stands there for about 100 years and it’s a part of the city. Janet Short is one of them. She doesn’t want to pull down the house.

“It would be a very sad (令人悲伤的) thing for Harlem,” said Short. “We have enough places to build a library. I still want to have art classes here on weekends.”

“That place is really special to me. I just think there’s a better use of this place,” said Rizner.

“I think we should make good use of (充分利用) this building,” said Short.

Rizner says if most of the people want to pull down the house at Monday night’s meeting, it will take four to six weeks to pull it down.

【1】When will the people in Harlem have a meeting?

A. On Monday night.   B. On Monday morning.

C. On Sunday night.   D. On Saturday morning.

【2】Why do some people want to keep the house in Harlem?

A. Because it is beautiful.   B. Because they live in it.

C. Because it has a long history.   D. Because it can bring them money.

【3】What does Janet Short think of pulling down the house?

A. She thinks it will take a long time.   B. She feels happy.

C. She feels sad.   D. She thinks it’s hard.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A. Janet Short doesn’t want to have a new library.

B. Different people think differently on this house.

C. It takes eight weeks to pull down the house.

D. Janet Short dislikes having art classes in the house.

【5】What is the passage about?

A. The use of an old house.   B. The history of an old house.

C. How to save an old house.   D. Some people’s feelings about an old house.

22、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late...The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

【1】Who called the police?

A．The writer.

B．The boy’s friends.

C．The boy’s parents.

D．The coffee shop owner.

【2】The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.

A．6:30

B．7:00

C．7:30

D．8:00

【3】Which is the right order of the following events?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.   

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A．①②⑤③④

B．①③②⑤④

C．③②①⑤④

D．③①②④⑤

【4】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A．Happy

B．Tired.

C．Worried.

D．Popular.

23、任务型阅读

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。

I have a lot of problems recently(最近). First， I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in class. Secondly， I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried because I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Thirdly， I feel nervous as the exams are coming. And even I can’t sleep well at night.

Yesterday， my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends who look friendly and play games in the free time， so that I’m not shy. He also said， “if you don’t want to lose your best friend， you should talk with her. Tell her what you think and you are the best friends again.” Because I can’t sleep well， he asked me to eat some healthy foods for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice.

24、根据短文内容及汉语提示补全短文

【1】 (地震) are hard to predict (预言), but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here’s some advice:

Before an earthquake It’s 【2】 (必要的) to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know 【3】 (有用的) telephone numbers. Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay 【4】 (镇静的). If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as 【5】 (在……下面) a strong table. The purpose (目的) is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy 【6】 (家具) and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, 【7】 (桥) and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake Once the shaking stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in 【8】 (困境). If your building is badly 【9】 (坏的), leave it. If you 【10】 (闻到) or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

25、在充实的初中生活中，同学们会迎接机遇,也会面对压力。面对压力，我们难免会沮丧、焦虑。同学们是怎么调整心情的呢？请你写一篇 100 字左右的文章谈谈自己的做法，文章应包含以下要点：

1.Where does your stress come from?

2.What have you done to cheer yourself up?

3.What haven’t you tried so far to cheer yourself up?

4.Why do you think cutting down stress is important?

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