2024-2025学年（上）石河子八年级质量检测英语

1、坚持努力，你的英语总有一天会更好。

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help 【1】 the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.

Today there 【2】 already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 【3】 people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get 【4】.

Scientists are now trying to make robots look like 【5】 and do the same things as we do.

3、I’ve already decided where to go on vacation. (变为一般疑问句)

_________ you decided where to go on vacation _________?

4、—-Why is he so popular among the teenagers?

— Because he had an attractive personality and a pleasant smile.

A．friendly

B．patient

C．impolite

5、What ________ if it ________ tomorrow?

A．will happen; isn’t raining

B．will happen; doesn’t rain

C．happens; will rain

D．happens; is going to rain

6、—Why did your brother walk away so ________?

—His lovely pet cat died an hour ago.

A．loudly

B．slowly

C．heavily

D．sadly

7、We’re all too busy this weekend. Why not _______ our plan until next weekend?

A．put off

B．put up

C．put on

D．put into

8、Let`s some ideas to raise money for the poor.

A. think of   B. think in C. think over

9、— Who ________ the basketball game?

— We did. We ________ the team of No.2 Middle School.

A．beat; beat

B．beat; won

C．won; beat

D．won; won

10、—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.

—No worries, dad. I will not.

A．exactly

B．especially

C．mostly

D．nearly

11、—Where are we going to have a trip?

—________

A．It’s up to you.

B．That’s OK.

C．Take your time.

D．How come?

12、We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulties.

A．in

B．with

C．through

13、__________ the small boy __________ a round face like?

A. How’s, with   B. What’s , with

C. How’s, have   D. What’s, have

14、Suddenly, Timmy felt a slight shake ______ his body．

A.from B.through C.over D.across

15、——How is everything going in Wuxi？——The haze（雾霾）is very serious these days.So we should learn to _____ourselves from the danger

A. provide   B. protect   C. practice   D. please

16、The new couple ______ for two weeks．

A．married   B．have married

C．have been married   D．got married

17、—Excuse me, look at the sign “No shouting”.

—Sorry, I ________ it.

A．don’t see

B．didn’t see

C．won’t see

D．am not seeing

18、I have got a problem, and I don’t know how to _________ it.

A．argue with

B．do with

C．agree with

D．deal with

19、A: Hi, Li Feng. You look unhappy (不高兴的).【1】

B: I can't learn English well. 【2】

A: Of course. First, you should try to remember English words.

B: I know, but I can't remember them. 【3】

A: You should read them every day.

B: That sounds good. 【4】

A: Yes. It's good for your listening.

B: And should I do some reading?

A: Sure. It's a good idea to read some English newspapers.

B: 【5】

A: You don't have to understand every word. You only need to understand main ideas.

B: I see. Thank you.

A．What should I do?

B．Why is it difficult for you?

C．What's difficult for you?

D．But there are lots of new words in them.

E．Where can I buy English newspapers?

F．Can you help me?

G．Should I listen to the radio?

20、补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。（5分）

A:Excuse me.______ 【1】_________

B:Yes, and you are...?

A: _____【2】__. This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B:OK._____ 【3】____.

A:Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

B: Thank you, Miss Chen. ______【4】_______

A:Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance.____ 【5】__

B: Thank you very much for your good service.

A: It’s a pleasure.

21、Copenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事). If you want to explore it, you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself. Copenhagen was the first city to have a street for walkers only. The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European city.

Walking along the river banks, you’ll see the Amalienborg Palace first. The king’s family are living there.

Churches and castles(城堡) show us the original city. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in the early 15th century. But fires in the 18th century completely destroyed the old wooden buildings. Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到) the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Keep going, and you’ll see the Christiansborg Palace. The town of Copenhagen began there. Then you are going to Nyhavn, a waterway, which was dug from 1670 to 1673. When you see it, you’ll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home. Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place. You’ll usually see some rich people walk along here.

If you walk there, you can enjoy the old trees, the colorful lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.

【1】The underlined word “explore” in Paragraph 1 probably means in Chinese.

A．探索

B．进入

C．找到

D．离开

【2】Which of the following European capital cities has the least traffic noise and pollution?

A．London.

B．Rome.

C．Paris.

D．Copenhagen.

【3】We can not see ________ in Copenhagen today.

A．the old wooden buildings

B．the Amalienborg Palace

C．churches and castles

D．the Christiansborg Palace

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?

A．It has a history of 383 years.

B．Andersen made it his home.

C．Rich people seldom walk along it.

D．It’s a fictitious(虚构的) place in a fairy tale.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Preventing fires.

B．Visiting Copenhagen.

C．Writing fairy tales.

D．Digging a waterway.

22、Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen. Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?

Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.

The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.

Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.

If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.

【1】What is the Wukong satellite used for?

A．Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.

B．Finding the difference between good and evil.

C．Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.

D．Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.

【2】The underlined word “myth” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．诗歌

B．神话

C．谚语

D．传记

【3】The name of China’s Mars missions is from ________.

A．Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen

B．an ancient novel

C．ancient Chinese myths

D．Journey to the West

【4】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．What Beautiful Names

B．What a Cherished Star

C．What Excellent Poems

D．What a Long Journey

23、Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help.

【1】Tony wants to learn to plant some tomatoes. _________

【2】Mary enjoys making bags out of old clothes. _________

【3】Jack needs to improve his planning skills. _________

24、Dear Lucy,

It’s good 【1】(hear) that you may visit China. I think the best time to come is 【2】 (介词) autumn. Most of the places in China 【3】(be) neither too hot nor too cold in this season. It’s the most comfortable time 【4】(travel). If you’re going to visit South China, you should probably bring an umbrella 【5】(连词) there may be some 【6】 (rain).

You might like to stay in 【7】(冠词) hotel. You won’t have to pay much for【8】(代词) because hotels are not very expensive here. But I also invite you 【9】 (stay) in my home. I’m happy to be your guide during the holiday. Looking forward to 【10】(hear) all about your travel plans.

Best wishes,

Daming

25、请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

新的一年已到来，你有什么打算呢？请结合国家提出的为实现中国梦（Chinese Dream）而努力奋斗的号召，向你的同学和老师介绍你自己的梦想和如何实现梦想的计划。

内容包括∶

（1）介绍你的基本情况（名字、年龄等）；

（2）谈谈你的梦想以及原因；

（3）为实现梦想将要如何做（至少两点）。

作文要求：

（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。

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