2024-2025学年（上）伊春八年级质量检测英语

1、美猴王一看到坏人就用金箍棒与他们战斗。

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2、feel, give, turn,   helpful, waiter,   thing,   nearly,   he, finally,  first

A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 【1】 for her. Now she was 【2】 the waiter a lot of trouble.【3】 ,  she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she 【4】 too hot. Then she asked him 【5】 it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 【6】 half an hour.

But the waiter was very kind and 【7】 . He did everything the woman asked 【8】 to do without getting angry.【9】, someone else in the restaurant asked why the 【10】 didn’t just throw the woman out. “ Oh, I don’t care. ” the waiter said, smiling, “ We don’t even have an air conditioner.”

3、The girl has already read the book called Treasure Island. （改为否定句）

The girl ________ read the book called Treasure Island ________.

4、David is kind and he often ________ students with their schoolwork in his free time.

A．puts out

B．helps out

C．takes out

D．comes out

5、It’s interesting _______by using the internet.

A. relax   B. relaxing   C. relaxed   D. to relax

6、—Are you collecting any old warm clothes?

—Yes, we will ________ to the poor students in a village school.

A．give it away

B．give them away

C．get back it

D．get on them

7、Tom studies _______.He _______plays with his friends.

A. hard; hardly   B. hardly; hardly   C. hardly; hard

8、I’m sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel because she has a pretty good____of direction.

A. idea   B. feeling C. sense D. voice

9、— Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings?

— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?

A. on, go   B. in; to go   C. on; going   D. in going

10、He wasn’t with the knife. He cut(割)himself badly.

A．carefully enough

B．enough carefully

C．careful enough

D．enough careful

11、—I have ________ finishing the work and I’m so worried. Can you help me?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．matter

B．risk

C．trouble

D．break

12、My mother asked me computers too much, because it’s bad for our eyes.

A.not to play   B.not playing

C.don’t play   D.to play

13、— Mum, I was elected to be the monitor of our class.

— ________

A．Congratulations!

B．Watch out!

C．That’s terrible!

D．What a pity!

14、—What does your friend look like?

—________.

A．He likes sports

B．He is an actor

C．He is friendly

D．He is very handsome

15、This is _____ best model I have ever seen. That means I have never seen ___ better one.

A．the; a

B．a; a

C．the; the

D．/ ;the

16、.I predict there will be ______ trees and _____ pollution in the future.

A. few, little   B. fewer, more   C. less, more   D. more, fewer

17、Mr Wu quickly ran back to the office ______ he left his bag on the desk_____ .

A. because of ; careless   B. because of ; careful

C. because ; carelessly   D. because ; carefully

18、— The box is too heavy to carry．What’s in it?

— Oh, I ________ it ________books.

A. filled, with   B. am full, of

C. am filled, with   D. filled of

19、补全对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hey, Alice. 【1】 ?

B: I’m reading a book called Tom Sawyer.

A: What do you think of it?

B: 【2】   .

A: Really? 【3】 ?

B: It’s about a boy living in the USA.

I think it is worth(值得) reading. 【4】   ?

A: No, I haven’t read it yet. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it?

B: Of course.

A: Thanks so much.

B: 【5】 .

20、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。

A: Lucy, are you going to the school party tomorrow night?

B: 【1】.

A: Who will you go with?

B: I think I’ll go with Mary and Jenny.

A: 【2】.

B: I think so.

A: 【3】?

B: We are going to take the bus.

A: 【4】?

B: I think I will wear my new jeans.

A: 【5】.

B: Really? Why?

A: There is a new rule. You can’t wear jeans at the school party.

B: I know. Then I have to wear my black pants and a blue shirt.

21、When my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates me!” she cried. “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody else’s. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”

Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess(困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.

Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she was a little basket. This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow, so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldn’t do for yourself. I did everything you couldn’t do on your own.”

She nodded(点头).

“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”

She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”

“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed(递) it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can.”

She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.”

【1】What was Sara’s problem?

A．She didn’t have a basket.

B．She didn’t want her own basket.

C．She has no friends.

D．She couldn’t deal with her friendship.

【2】What did the writer feel when she heard her daughter’s problem?

A．Angry.

B．Afraid.

C．Helpless.

D．Happy.

【3】We can infer(推断) that Sara ______.

A．wouldn’t make friends with Kathy

B．would talk to Marcy herself

C．was so young that she couldn’t do anything

D．asked her mother to help her

【4】The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to(指的是) ________.

A．gifts given by God when everyone is born

B．something that people use to keep vegetables

C．growing abilities(能力) as you grow up

D．friendship

【5】Which of the following can best describe(描写) the writer?

A．Clever.

B．Kind.

C．Hardworking.

D．Careful.

22、阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What will life be like in 50 years? What impossible things will become possible? Let’s take a look.

Space hotels

Don’t know where to go during the holiday? The space might be a good place. People will have fun in space hotels. People will build hotels near the moon or on other planets.

Underwater highways

Humans will build underwater highways. People will travel in pods (吊舱) through underwater tubes (管道). It will take less than an hour to travel from the UK to other parts of Europe.

Insect (昆虫) burgers

Insects will become our main food. They are rich in protein (蛋白质). People can make them into burgers and cookies. People can breed (培育) more insects in their kitchens.

Flying buses

To stop traffic jams (交通拥堵), people may take flying buses for long-distance (长距离的) travel.

【1】According to the passage, ________ might be an excellent place to go on a trip.

A．the UK

B．the US

C．the space

D．the earth

【2】What does the underlined word “highways” mean in Chinese?

A．轻轨

B．高速公路

C．公交专线

D．航线

【3】What will we mainly eat in the future according to the passage?

A．Burgers.

B．Cakes.

C．Cookies.

D．Insects.

【4】Why may people take flying buses in the future according to the passage?

A．Because they can travel for free.

B．Because it can stop traffic jams.

C．Because it can save some money.

D．Because they can enjoy themselves.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．What Will Life Be like in the Future?

B．Where Will People Travel in the Future?

C．What Will Humans Be like in the Future?

D．When Will People Build Highways in the Future?

23、Imagine you are studying English. But then you feel the need to check your phone. Perhaps you look on social media. You return to your studies, only to look again at your phone a short time later. When you repeated (重复) it many times, it could reduce (降低) your ability to learn new material and you couldn’t focus (集中) on your learning material. It is what you might call a bad habit—a custom or repeated action that has a bad influence on your study. Today, we will explore how you can break bad habits, such as repeatedly checking your phone.

       James Clear, in his book Atomic Habits, describes four steps by which habits are made. These sleeps are cue (暗示), craving(渴望), response(回复), and reward(奖励).

       A cue is a signal. It tells your brain to do something: to begin a behavior. It is a cause that tells your brain to go into this mode and make the action start. A craving is a desire for something. The response is the habit that you perform.The response gives you a reward. “Rewards are the end goal of every habit,” Clear writes.

       In our cell phone example, the cue is seeing the cell phone. The craving is the desire to check your phone. The response is checking your phone. The reward might be seeing something interesting on social media, for example.

       James Clear notes that to break bad habits, you need to think about each step in the habit—making process. To break a habit, he writes, you should think about making the bad habit invisible, unattractive, difficult and unsatisfying. To make your phone invisible, you could hide it away. To make it unattractive, you could think about why it is a good idea to stop checking the phone. To make phone use difficult, you can increase the space between you and your phone. To make your phone unsatisfying, you could ask a family member to watch you and point out when you check your phone. You could promise to pay that person＄2 every time you look at the phone while you are studying.

       Today, we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. But you can use these ideas to break other behaviors.The important thing to remember is that people can change their habits. Habit changes take time. But with patience, planning, and repetition (重复) you can do it.

【1】The writer uses checking phones as an example to show that ________.

A．what is the best way to use cell phones

B．why cell phones are popular in our life

C．when we should check our cell phones

D．how bad habits influence our study

【2】The word “invisible” in Paragraph 5 means ________.

A．impossible to see

B．hard to read

C．easy to understand

D．difficult to stop

【3】The writer wants to tell us ________.

A．we can break our bad habits if we really want to make a change

B．we can change bad habits by improving the environment around us

C．family is the main reason for changing our bad habits

D．stopping using cell phones is easy, but other habits are difficult to change

24、   阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(2019杭州改编)

Simon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building. So he moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco­home. With the help 【1】 his father­in­law, a builder, he moved into a comfortable new home after only four months.

The eco­house is made of natural materials. Simon Dale and his father­in­law dug into the side of a hill and 【2】 used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floor 【3】 made from wood from the nearby sea. The design is open­plan. 【4】 is no central heating. But there is a wood­burner and solar panels on the top 【5】 can provide power for lighting, music and computing. Drinking water is from nearby spring.Simon Dales says, “we try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has certainly done his best to achieve that.

25、书面表达（共1小题）

10月4日是世界动物日，假如你是卢萧，学校安排你以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题做国旗下讲话。请你以卢萧的名义写一篇100字左右的国旗下讲话稿推荐自己，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数，内容如下：

提示：额外的extra ,无家可归homeless  Save China’s Tigers 拯救中国虎（一个慈善机构）

I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals

Hello, everyone．I’m Lu Xiao．I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals．I’m glad to make a speech here．

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Thank you for listening !