2024-2025学年(上)凉山州九年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、实际上,这位工程师除了接受新的挑战别无他法。

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Pink doesn’t look good ________Eddie, he looks good ______ blue.

A. in, on   B. on, in

C. at, for   D. on, like

 

3、Laura is ________ getting used to Chinese food and falling in love with it.

A.especially B.exactly C.gradually D.carefully

4、He knows a lot, he is just a child.

A.however B.though C.and

5、They will ________ Qingdao tonight.

A.arrive

B.get

C.reach

6、---The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______?

---Sure. Here you are.

A. the other one B. the others

C. another pair     D. another one

 

7、—What kind of music do you like?

—I like music ________ I can dance to.

A.that

B.where

C.who

8、—Must you walk to school every day?

— Yes, I________. I want to make my body stronger and stronger.

A.may B.need C.can D.must

9、—Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present.

—Oh, I think learning a musical ________ guides a child to an understanding of music.

A.agreement

B.development

C.instrument

D.achievement

10、— He is a really friendly person to make friends with.

— Of course. He says life wouldn’t ________ without friendship.

A.worth continuing

B.be worth continuing

C.be worth to be continued

D.worth to continue

11、. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?

A. cost B. took  C. spend   D. pay

12、The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they haven’t got everything ready_________.

A. ever   B. already   C. yet   D. still

 

13、-- Show me the map, please. I wonder________.

-- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.

A. where is Diaoyu Island

B. where Diaoyu Island is

C. what is Diaoyu Island like

 

14、The work seems . He can finish it soon.

A. difficult   B. simple   C. boring

15、— Do you always get up at five?

— Yes, ________ my dog. He barks very early in the morning.

A.walk B.to walk C.walking D.walked

16、Let’s go to the movie after the test.

—______ .

A.Not at all.

B.Never mind.

C.It doesn’t matter.

D.Good idea.

17、—Did you work as ________ volunteer during the earthquake?

—Yes. It was ________ unforgettable experience in my life.

A.an,an

B.an; /

C.a; an

D.a; /

18、 He finds great ________ in reading.

A. pleasure   B. pleasant C. pleased D. please

 

19、Did you know________?

A.when the bookstore will close today B.how could we get to the bus station

C.what volunteers did at the hospital D.why people crowd into the store

20、—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have much stress.

—I agree.We should believe in ourselves.

A.compare

B.communicate

C.connect

D.consider

21、This story is a bit difficult. __________ read something easier?

A. Why not to   B. Why don’t   C. Why not   D. Why not you

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、根据对话内容,在空白处填上适当的词,使对话完整、正确。每空一词。

Bob: Hello!

Jane: Hello! This is CCTV, We're making a survey of TV watching habits. 1 I ask you a few questions?

Bob: Certainly.

Jane: OK. What's your 2, please?

Bob: I'm a doctor.

Jane: What's your favourite TV programme?

Bob: I like watching sports and films 3 the evening.

Jane: How 4 hours do you watch TV each day?

Bob: About two hours each day.

Jane: Thank you for answering my questions.

Bob: Don't 5 it.

23、 他年龄太小了,不能自己购物。

He is _______________ shopping by himself.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、In China , people’s living conditions in the cities have changed a lot in the ways of transportation in the past fifty years .

A survey shows that the number of people riding a bike or walking is always decreasing . In 1974 , more than 50% of people traveled to work on their own bikes , while by 2014 , less than 20% of travelers preferred cycling or walking to work . Now the number becomes much smaller .

At the same time , there was a large increase in the use of cars . In 1974 , very few people had a car . By 1994 , about a quarter of travelers drove to work . This increased again , until 2014 , about one third of travelers drove to work .

What has caused these changes ? The main reason is that people’s living conditions have changed greatly . With the increasing number of people going by bus or car , fewer and fewer people would like to be cyclists or walkers .

As people enjoyed the convenience(便利)and speed of buses and cars , they are less likely to have patience and interest in cycling and walking . In the future , with the development of science and technology , more changes will happen in people’s everyday lives .

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:

【1】How many people went to work by bike in 1974 ?

A. More than a quarter .

B. More than a half .

C. More than one fifth .

2The number of people driving to work in 2014 is larger than that in 1994 .

A. about 20%   B. about 75%   C. about 8%

3What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Chinese ?

A.降低 B.增加 C.变化

4What caused the changes in the ways of transportation in the past fifty years ?

A. People’s living conditions have become better .

B. Buses and cars are more convenient ,so people have less patience and interest in cycling and walking.

C. Both A and B

5What’s the best title for this passage ?

A. People Prefer Cycling or Walking to Work .

B. A Large Increase in the Use of Cars

C. Changes in Ways of Transportation

 

25、Tomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.

Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, and pink.

Tomatoes last grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1, 000 years ago. The Spanish introduced them to Europe in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.

Tomatoes are fruit. They grow from seeds. They won’t grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller

You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes don’t have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them

【1】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.tomatoes are in different colors

B.tomatoes grew in Europe first

C.French people first planted tomatoes for food

D.tomatoes are harmful to people

【2】The underlined phrase “some of them” in Paragraph 3 refers to________.

A.some people in America

B.some people in France

C.some people in Italy

D.some people in Spain

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A.

B.

C.

D.

【4】What’s the purpose of this passage?

A.To suggest people eat more tomatoes.

B.To explain the value of tomatoes.

C.To tell people how to plant tomatoes.

D.To introduce a kind of fruit-tomatoes.

26、The island of Eleuthera is well known for growing pineapples. Each year in early June, a weekend celebration is held called the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. People come from all over the Bahamas and abroad to enjoy this festival, which is held in Gregory Town.

Besides the many tasty pineapples, there are many different activities to enjoy. One fun activity is the pineapple eating competition. Competitors must eat a pineapple that is hanging from a string (绳子) with their hands tied behind their backs. The first one to eat the whole pineapple wins.

A cooking competition is also held during the festival. People who join in the game display dishes made by using pineapples. The recipes are for cakes, pies, salads, juices, and ice-creams. The most tasty dish will be chosen as the winner. While the festival is being held, interested people can take tours of pineapple farms. They can see how pineapples are grown.

Many other activities take place at the place of the Pineapple Festival in Gregory Town. Local people show and sell their crafts (工艺品). Some stalls (摊位) sell food and drinks. Groups perform music all day and night for enjoyment and dancing. The Pineapple Festival usually ends with a big Junkanoo parade (游行) Local groups and people from abroad join in the parade.

【1】What can we know about the Pineapple Festival?

A.The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival is in early July every year.

B.Competitors in the eating game must tie the hands to their heads.

C.People only from the Bahamas can enjoy the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival.

D.People who eat the whole pineapple first is the winner of the eating game.

【2】What does the underlined word “display” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Buy.

B.Treat.

C.Show.

D.Request.

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A.

B.

C.

D.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The fun activities in Gregory Town

B.The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival

C.People who take part in the parade

D.A good place to eat tasty pineapples

27、If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?

According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.

The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.

“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.

It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.

Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”

The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.

1The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.

A. science on learning a second language

B. man’s ability of learning a second language

C. that language can help brain power

D. language learning and maths study

2The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.

A. a researcher on language learning

B. a second language learner

C. an active language learner

D. a person who can speak two languages

3We may know from the scientific findings that ________.

A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is

B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language

C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brain

D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time

4In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.

A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths

B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects

C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language

D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language

 

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词

I decided to meet my sponsored(被资助的) child, 12-year-old Natacha Etienne. She survived(幸存) the earthquake in Haiti. After a two-hour drive, I found myself in a beautiful place w【1】 Natacha’s family live.

When I first saw Natacha, waiting in her best clothes, I felt like giving her a hug, but I d【2】. She had never seen me b【3】. With half of the villagers gathering to look at me, Natacha stood back, silent and shy.

When I pulled out photos, hand-written messages and drawings I’d received from Natacha, her shyness was gone and she began to talk to me. Her parents greeted me with w【4】 hugs and nervous smiles.

Her parents thanked me repeatedly for coming. Her father opened some drinks, and we drank and t【5】. I learnt that their only plan was to get all their eight children educated, s【6】 they could get a chance to leave Haiti. “You are like a【7】 mother for Natacha,” they said. “You pay for her education and we are really thankful to you.”

I took part in the sponsor activity, hoping it could help children like Natacha have a c【8】 to go to school. I believe my little contribution (捐助) will c【9】 their lives. Now I realize that writing letters and sending photos are of great importance to Natacha, because they are all small g【10】 sent with great love.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、完形填空根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

John wanted a bike.He asked his parents for the ________ and they said he must earn(挣)it.But   ________ ? He thought about this as he walked home.________ many people wanted to ask boys to work for them.Maybe he could clear away ________ tor the neighbors.But this was summer.He'd have to wait a long time for that.He could't cut grass tor this garden ________ he had no ________ to do the work with.

Then he ________ 0ne of his classmates.Dick,sending newspampers.I could ________ that,he thoughtMaybe I could even get the bike right away.I could pay for ________ a little each week.He  ran to catch up with Dick.John asked a lot of  ________ about having a paper route.He learned that it was ________ to earn twenty-five dollars each week.He learned that the joh ________ about three hours each night.Dick gave him the phone number of this newspaper manager.

John ahnost flew home.After he explained his ________ ,his mother smiledI think it's a great ________ she said.I'll ________ the newspaper.

Wait,Mom,John said.I'll call.After all(毕竟),I'm going to be a businessman now.

【1】A. money   B. chance   C. thing   D. bike

【2】A. when   B. where   C. why   D. how

【3】A. Few   B. A few   C. Not D. No

【4】A. snow    B. grass   C. windows   D. newspapers

【5】A. so     B. because   C. but   D. or

【6】A. time   B. tool     C. way D. friends

【7】A. saw   B. heard C. learned    D. discovered

【8】A. do B. make   C. send   D. seize

【9】A. one B. it     C. him   D. them

【10】A. news   B. questions C. informtion   D. problems

【11】A. possible  B. impossible  C. difficult D. necessary

【12】A. paid    B. wasted   C. spent D. took

【13】A. dictionary  B. suggestions  C. act   D. plan

【14】A. mistake     B. fun   C. idea     D. dream

【15】A. buy  B. sell   C. call     D. ask

 

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