2024-2025学年（上）广安八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5分）

【1】昨天我熬夜看的红高粱。

Yesterday I __________ __________ to watch Red Sorghum.

【2】我们班被分成六个小组，这便于我们讨论问题。

Our class is     six groups. This makes it easier for us to discuss problems.

【3】警察局就在图书馆对面，你一定能找到的。

The police station is just     the library. You can’t miss it.

【4】许多青少年在与父母相处方面遇到困难，因此他们彼此之间需要多沟通。

Many teenagers have trouble     with their parents, so they need to communicate with each other often.

【5】柴静的《苍穹之下》引发了我们对环境的思考：我们不能改变自然，只能改变自己。

Chai Jing’s UNDER THE DOME made us ____________ ____________ the environment: we cannot change the nature but ourselves.

2、--Mum,I am in trouble,I don't know what to do.

--Dear ,don't worry ,We can find a way to   the problem.

A. answer   B. see   C. solve

3、They devoted as much as they could ______ the children in poor areas.

A. to helping B. help

C. to help D. helped

4、There are _______people in our school .

A．ten thousands B．thousands of

C．ten thousands of   D．thousand of

5、Lucy writes as as Lily. They are both good students.

A. careful   B. carefully   C. more careful   D. most carefully

6、—How nice the building is!

—It ________ be a hotel. But I'm not sure.

A.must B.mustn't C.can't D.may

7、 Your Ipad is quite nice. Where did you buy______? I want to buy______, too．

A．one; one   B．it; one C．it; it D．one; it

8、 Last month a new law _______in China to stop people from smoking in public places.

A. is passed B. passes C. was passed

9、Do you find _________ in the book?

A．something valuable

B．valuable something

C．anything valuable

D．valuable anything

10、 —Tom used to ______ short and fat, didn’t he ?

—Yes, he did. Now he’s tall and thin.

A. do   B. like   C.  Be

11、This little boy has no choice but ________ be strict ________ himself.

A．不填; in

B．to; in

C．不填; with

D．to; with

12、Jim’s parents have nothing ______ singing, so they allow him to practice singing often.

A．against

B．with

C．except

D．of

13、 -- He hardly has time for his hobbies, ________he?

--   . He has too much homework to do.

A. doesn’t; No  B. does; No

C. does; Yes   D. has ; Yes

14、______ you use your English-English dictionary often, you can have a better understanding of the new words.

A. Whether   B. If   C. Though   D. While

15、-----How do you often go to school?

------I _____take a bus ，but now I _____walking.

A.used to ， use to  B.was used to， am used to

C. am used to， used to D. used to， am used to

16、—I have no idea if he________a film with me.

—He will go to the cinema if he________.

A.sees; will be free B.sees; is free C.will see; is free D.will see; will be free

17、---Could you tell me where the bookstore is?   ---_____? I didn’t hear clearly.

A．Pardon

B．How are you

C．How do you do

D．Yes, please

18、—Can I park my car here, sir?

—_______. You see, there's much traffic here.

A. Never mind   B. Of course not

C. You'd better not   D. Yes, please

19、—My village has changed a lot. —________.

A.So has he B.So has his C.So his has

20、—All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

—That’s right. ________.

A．Many hands make light work

B．Something is better than nothing

C．The horse runs faster after a rest

D．The sooner begin, the sooner done

21、He teaches himself English ________ watching English movies.

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．by

22、C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

Jane: Hi, Tom! Long time no see! What are you doing?

Tom: 【1】 .

Jane: A plar(飞车)? Wow! It's so cool! .【2】?

Tom: It is made of plastic and metal.

Jane: 【3】 ?

Tom: It's used for both flying and driving. It can go fast on the road and it can even fly in the sky like a plane.

Jane: How wonderful! Why are you making it?

Tom: Because there's going to be a science and technology exhibition next week in Shanghai. I'm going to take part in it with my plar.

Jane: I think you are sure to win the first place in the exhibition. 【4】 ?

Tom: I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. I can't wait to try it.

Jane: 【5】 .

Tom: Thank you!

23、填写单词根据句子意思和首字母提示在空格中填写适当的单词，使句子意思完整、正确。

【1】Tom’s father often w__________ basketball games on TV．

【2】My telephone number is 31546786．Please call me a_________ this number．

【3】Can I ask you some q__________, Mr．Green?

【4】The blue hat is Gina’s, and the red one is h__________, too．

【5】It__________ this is a very interesting book, I really like it．

【6】My father’s mother and father are my g___________．

【7】—What’s three and five?   — It’s e_________．

【8】Rice, fruit and vegetables are all h__________ food．

【9】She has an egg and some milk for b___________ every (每个) morning．

【10】— __________ my books, mom?   —They’re on your bed．

24、The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:

*TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.

*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence（暴力）instead of those suitable for their age.

*Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.

*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.

【1】Which one is the advantage（好处） of educational TV programs?

A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.

B. they will improve children’s ability to get along with others.

C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.

D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.

【2】Why are children spending much time watching TV likely(可能) to be fat?

A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.

B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV.

C. Watching TV doesn’t burn up as much fat as doing sports.

D. Children like to snack while watching TV.

【3】What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?

A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.

B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly reduced.

C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.

D. It will make children sleep easier.

【4】According to the passage, teenagers often fight because they __________.

A. might snack too much.

B. don’t watch enough educational programs.

C. have bad sleep habits.

D. often watch shows with violence.

【5】What is the purpose of this text?

A. To increase people’s knowledge of watching TV.

B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.

C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.

D. To correct parents’ wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.

25、The secret to losing weight isn’t just about what you eat. It has something to do with what you drink. For example, some popular soft drinks might sabotage your weight­loss plan. They may even make you put on some weight. Here are four kinds of drinks for you if you don’t want to put on weight.

Water

It’s important to remember that water is the best choice for weight loss. Water is not tasty. Lots of people don’t like to drink water. If you are one of those people, try adding fresh lemon slices, cucumber, or a slice of tomato. These things may make your water tasty.

Vegetable juice

Vegetable juice is an excellent choice to get nutrients (营养) your body needs. Vegetable juice is good for your body, and it can also help you lose weight.

Black coffee

A morning cup of black coffee or an afternoon iced black coffee can help you lose weight. It can hold back your feeling of hunger. Just be careful about what you add to your coffee. If necessary, skim milk (脱脂牛奶) or a little sugar is enough.

Skim milk

Milk is good for our health. But you’d better not drink milk with too much fat. You can choose skim milk. Skim milk is not tasty, is it? If you think so, you can choose to drink low­fat milk.

【1】What does the underlined word “sabotage” probably mean in Chinese?

A．破坏

B．制订

C．铭记

D．执行

【2】How many kinds of things are mentioned to make water tasty?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】The writer advises us ________.

A．not to drink vegetable juice

B．to drink water with enough sugar

C．not to drink skim milk or low­fat milk

D．to drink black coffee with a little sugar

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A．Low-fat milk tastes better than skim milk.

B．The best drink for weight loss is black coffee.

C．Soft drinks may make you put on some weight.

D．Vegetable juice is an excellent choice to get nutrients.

26、   Steven woke on Christmas morning to find a new sled (雪橇). "Oh, wow!" he shouted. This was the best Christmas present! Steven was still excited as the rest of his family opened their gifts. Secretly, he hoped he could get outside quickly to try out his new sled.

Finally, Steven asked, "Dad, is it okay if I try out my sled?" Dad agreed. Soon, Steven was sledding down Twin Hills in the neighbourhood park. He felt the wind against his face as he flew down.

Later that day, Steven carefully leaned (靠) the sled up against the outside of his house under his bedroom window.

The next day, Steven ran outside as soon as he could. "Oh, no!" Steven shouted. His sled was missing! He ran as fast as he could to the park. There at Twin Hills he found it! Steven's neighbour, Kevin, was on Steven's new sled! "Kevin! That's my sled! You stole my new sled!" But Kevin just laughed and headed up the hill for another run down.

Steven ran home, crying all the way. He found his dad in the garage (车库) and told him what had happened. Steven's dad said, "Calm down, Son. There may be another reason for the missing of your sled."

Steven couldn't believe his dad was siding with Kevin. "But, Dad. Kevin's at Twin Hills using my sled right now! We need to go to get it!"

Dad said patiently, "First of all, you need to make sure your sled is actually stolen. Look over there." Steven was surprised at what he saw. His sled leaned against the wall of the garage next to his bicycle. Dad put his arm around Steven and said, "I put your sled away last night when I saw you had left it outside." Steven hung his head. He felt bad about the way he had spoken to his neighbour. "I should say sorry to Kevin," he said. Dad replied, "There's no time like the present."

【1】What did Steven do after Dad agreed?

A.He opened all his presents. B.He received the most presents. C.He tried out his new sled.   D.He went back to school.

【2】Where did Steven see Kevin on the second day?

A.Under his bedroom window. B.In the garage. C.Next to the shopping centre.   D.At Twin Hills.

【3】The word "headed" in Paragraph 4 probably means "________".

A.led a team B.was able to accept C.went in a certain direction D.made you worry about yourself

【4】Why did Steven's dad say that there was another reason for the missing of his sled?

A.Because Kevin took it away. B.Because Steven's dad put it away.

C.Because Steve's dad lost it. D.Because Kevin lent it to others.

【5】How did Steven feel after hearing his dad's words?

A.Confident. B.Satisfied. C.Excited. D.Regretful.

27、We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.

The best Runner

We had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.

Good-bye, Mr. White!

Our English teacher, Mr.White, has finished (已经完成) his two years’ teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr.White is an excellent teacher and he’s always friendly to us. We’ll never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey(旅游) home .We will miss you, Mr. White.

【1】You are welcome(受欢迎的) to be reporters for our school English newspaper.

【2】Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.

【3】Yang Liu was the best runner last year.

【4】Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.

【5】We’ll always remember Mr.White’s lively(生动的) and interesting teaching.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Travel can teach kids more t  【1】  a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【2】  them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d  【3】  experiments (实验) in the lab. While travelling, they learn how to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it t  【4】  a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I've been travelling s  【5】  I was seven years old. For me, to stop t  【6】  would be like taking something a  【7】  from my soul (灵魂).  I can't live w  【8】  travelling and I won't be who I am if I don't travel. Some people think it's h  【9】  to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't m 【10】  they can’t travel any more.

29、完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

The Reason for Living

While my grandfather was in hospital, my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to be with him. When we reached my grandfather’s hospital room, I was surprised by his      . He looked so weak. He was hardly able to even speak. But he managed to say, “I …you.”

“You what, Grandpa?” I asked. He didn’t have the       to answer me. He had used up all strength (力气) with those two words, “I…you.”

The next morning my mother and I had to . I kept wondering just what he had tried so hard to tell      . I didn’t learn what he had tried to say until I was back home in Georgia. A week after we returned home, my family received a phone call    one of the nurses in the hospital. She told us that my grandfather had said, “Call my granddaughter and tell her ‘love.’ ”  At first I didn’t understand why he would just say, “love.” Then I      his words “I…you”. The day we were in the hospital he had been trying to say, “I love you.” My heart was really touched.

After many weeks, my grandfather was finally able to      . I began to call him every night. Normally he had to stop after about five minutes because he was   weak. Every time we hung up ( 挂机) he would say, “I love you” and “ I’d do anything for you.” These, along with his moving words, “You’re the only reason I live,” are the best compliments（赞美）I have ever .

My grandfather is still very ill and I know we don’t have much time. I feel very honored (荣幸的) that he has   his feelings with me. I have learnt a lot from this experience. But the most important thing I’ve learned is that a simple “I love you” is really not simple. It’s a reason for living.

【1】A.condition B. clothes     C. courage

【2】A. time B. energy C. chance

【3】A. rest   B. stay   C. leave

【4】A. them B. me   C. him

【5】A. by   B. to     C. from

【6】A. recalled B. called   C. remained

【7】A. think   B. breathe   C. talk

【8】A. not   B. too C. only

【9】A. received   B. saw   C. made

【10】A. left B. shared C. Checked