2024-2025学年（上）延边州八年级质量检测英语

1、他一个人去一个陌生的地方真是勇敢。

________________

2、—I’m worried about my English．

—_____ harder, _____you will catch up with your classmates．

A．Working, and B．To work, or

C．Work, and D．Worked,or

3、France is ________ European country while Japan is ________ Asian one.

A．a; an

B．a; a

C．an; as

D．an; an

4、The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.

A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directed

C.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed

5、As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others______for a long time.

A. wait   B. waited   C. to wait D.waiting

6、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.

A. being listened B. listen to

C. listening to D. to listen

7、One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _____ good eating habits.

A. grow   B. develop   C. increase   D. find

8、Most of the boys are________in the________ computer games.

A．interesting ; interested

B．interested ; interested

C．interested ; interesting

D．interesting ; interesting

9、There is going _____a football match this Friday.

A. to have   B. have

C. to be   D. Be

10、________ Mo Yan ________ Tu Youyou is the winner of the Nobel Prize. We’re so proud of them.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

11、— Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

— ________. I never go traveling without a book.

A. You are joking  B. It sounds like fun

C. I don’t think so D. That’s true

12、There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was

soon

A. turned on   B. turned off   C. put on   D. put out

13、________ Mary ________ her sister is going to the movies this weekend. They have to prepare for the coming final exam.

A．Neither; nor

B．Either; or

C．Both; and

D．Not only; but also

14、Many traditional clothes are made of silk because people think they are ________ than those made of cotton.

A．comfortable

B．more comfortable

C．the most comfortable

15、To ________ somebody means to ask somebody in a friendly way to go somewhere or do something.

A．agree

B．invite

C．displace

16、The teacher told us much more attention should   when we take exams.

A.pay to B.be paid to C.be paid D.pay

17、--Ann has finished her homework, hasn’t she?

--Yes. She ______it an hour ago.

A. finished   B. finishes

C. has finished   D. will finish

18、Every winter heavy smog (烟雾) usually hits Harbin. All primary and middle school students don’t have classes during the smoggy days. What should we do to prevent the smog harming us in this weather?

(1) Open the window and let fresh air in.

(2) Eat more fruit and vegetables.

(3) Do more outdoor sports, such as jogging and playing basketball.

(4) Wear a mask over mouths and noses when we go outside.

(5) Stay inside as much as possible instead of going outside.

A．(1)(2)(4)

B．(1)(3)(5)

C．(2)(4)(5)

19、- Let's clean our neighborhood this weekend, shall we?

- ______

A. Yes, please.   B. Never mind.   C. Well done.   D. That's a good idea.

20、— I usually have an egg and some bread for breakfast.

—________

A.So have I. B.So do I. C.So I do.

21、 —There’re a few new words in the article?

—What about   in your dictionary?

A. looking it up   B. looking up it

C. looking them up   D. looking up them

22、从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。（5分）

Paul:  Andy, what’s your favorite festival?

Andy: The Spring Festival.

Paul:  It seems that the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 【1】

Andy: We celebrate it in many ways. 【2】

Paul:  What’s your favorite then?

Andy: Setting off fireworks, of course. It is very exciting.

Paul: 【3】

Andy: You’re right. So I will set off electronic fireworks. They are also beautiful.

Paul: 【4】

Andy:  It’s quite safe if you’re careful. You can set them off with me this year.

Paul:  Really? 【5】

23、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分）

W: Hi, Bob.   【1】

M: Yesterday? Oh, I watched a science show in the museum.

W:   【2】

M;  It was amazing. During the show, people could ask the scientists questions. There will be another show this Tuesday. Would you like to go with me?

W: 【3】     What should I do if I want to watch the show?

M: Well, you should buy a ticket first. And you’d better bring your notebook.

W: 【4】

M：It’s only one dollar.

W: OK. 【5】

M; At 8:30 at our school gate.

24、   At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me.

But actually they weren't.

When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to get worse I needed to actually study for my tests. I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.

Over the next two years. I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades was still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.

I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.

No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that's really okay.

【1】What does the underlined part "a prodigy" in Paragraph I probably mean in English?

A.A lazy girl B.A crazy fan C.A common child D.A smart kid

【2】What happened to the writer during the next two years?

A.She failed to be perfect though she worked hard. B.She found the best way to become perfect.

C.She gave up trying because of the low scores. D.She won many prizes without any effort.

【3】What has the writer realized recently?

A.There is no success without effort. B.Don't expect too much of yourself.

C.Being talented is the key to success. D.It's not necessary to care about the result.

【4】What would be the best title for this passage?

A.Hard Work Doesn't Work. B.My Past Life as a Young Girl.

C.When I Wasn't Perfect. D.What to Do When You're Not Perfect.

25、Mobile phone technology is developing rapidly. What will the future mobile be able to do and what will it look like? Take a look at the following mobile phones, and you’ll find that some amazing phones are now coming our way.

Packet

The packet has five touch screens with different usages(用法). When folded, the Packet is in a simple square shape. You can see the time and any messages you’ve received. Once you open it, the five screens will____

Cob alto

It has taken only two years for touch screen mobile phones to be used worldwide. Why not the 3D phones then? With an almost all-glass design, the Cobalto phone can make Google Maps even more useful, as shown here.

Human-body Phone

We often save photos of someone we love. When we miss them, we can see the photos. And now, Japanese scientists’ human-body phone is more than just photos. With a human body shape, it's coated with a material just like human skin. When you’re holding the phone, it feels as if you’re holding someone you miss.

Paper Phone

How many times have you wanted to smash(摔碎) your phone when talking to annoying people? With the Paper Phone, you’ll soon be able to do it. As the world’s first flexible(易弯曲的) mobile phone, it can be bent freely while you’re making calls, reading e-books and playing music.

【1】The underlined phrase “pop up” means _____________ in English.

A. come out   B. work out   C. go off   D. turn off

【2】When we miss someone very much, we can save photos of him or her with ______________.

A. the Packet   B. the Cobalto

C. the Human-body Phone   D. the Paper Phone

【3】We can learn from the passage that _________________.

A. the Packet has five touch screens with different usages.

B. the Cobalto has been used in the phone market for ten years.

C. the Paper Phone is easy to break, but difficult to make calls.

D. talking on the Human-body phone makes people annoyed easily.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The importance of Mobile Phones

B. The future of Mobile Phones

C. The changes of Mobile Phones

D. The difference of Mobile Phones

26、Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party（化装晚会） instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证) in it.” I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it is time for the great prize game. It is the following riddle（谜语） …” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.

【1】The two girls and John were in the same ____________.

A. group     B. family

C. Team D.class

【2】John’s family may be very _________ according to the passage.

A. far     B. poor

C. rich   D. small

【3】How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others.

B. By asking for help.

C. By getting good grades in study.

D. By winning the math game.

【4】John __________ with the shopping certificate after the party.

A. watch a basketball match

B. saw a movie

C. bought something to wear

D. made a phone call

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. John wasn’t good at math.

B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.

C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.

D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.

27、According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the population of polar bears will be in serious drop by the year 2080. The cause is melting (融化) sea ice. Without ice, the bears must walk on the bank which is away from their main food source. That means the animals will be in danger because of lacking food.

“There’s not enough food on land to support a polar bear population.” Doctor Smith, the study’s lead writer said. Lacking of food induces another problem. Mother bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their babies. Some bear populations could stop having babies, leading to a rapid drop in numbers.

Arctic (北极) sea ice usually melts in the spring and summer, and then grows in the winter. But now, the ice is taking longer to grow back. Weather reports say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. Ice here has reduced 13% every 10 years since the 1970s. The Arctic is home to about 25, 000 polar bears. Scientists have known that the animals are in danger.

But the study also notes that it is still possible to slow Arctic melting. The world can reduce the burning of fossil fuels (石化燃料) and lower the greenhouse gas. “Saving the polar bears is up to us, I believe that there is hope. But humans need to act quickly to turn that hope into a reality.” Doctor Smith said.

【1】Where is this passage most probably from?

A．A cookbook.

B．A storybook.

C．An art magazine.

D．A science magazine.

【2】Why will most polar bear populations be in serious drop by 2080?

A．Because of the lower greenhouse gas.

B．Because of the higher burning of fossil fuels.

C．Because the sea ice in Arctic is melting.

D．Because Mother bears stop having babies.

【3】What does the underlined word “induces” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Causes.

B．Prints.

C．Reaches.

D．Shuts.

【4】Where is the polar bears’ home according to paragraph 3?

A．The South Pole.

B．The Sea.

C．The North Pole.

D．The Earth.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．Introduction about Brown Bears

B．Information about Polar Bears

C．A Story about Polar Bears

D．A Novel about Black Bears

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

Lily is my litter sister. Now she is in the 【1】 (three) grade. She is very shy. When the classmates talk to her, she always stands there 【2】 silence.

Last week, her school went on a trip. They 【3】 (start) early in the morning and traveled for several hours on a bus. After they got off the bus, Lily noticed 【4】 young man standing very close to one of her teachers. Suddenly, she realized that he was 【5】 (try) to steal the wallet! Lily felt really nervous and didn’t know 【6】 to do. But she knew she had to act 【7】 (quick) to stop him. Luckily, she saw two police 【8】 (officer) standing nearby and then got an idea. She fell over and cried out painfully. When the policemen came over to help her, she told them what was happening. Then the thief was 【9】 (catch) right away. After that, Lily proved 【10】 (she) to others: Although she is shy, she is warm and clever.

29、The Importance of the Credit(信用）

One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved _________ better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy _______ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.

Sixteen is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect(尊重) but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were _________ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, where _______ was needed seriously. I knew _________ how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit.

At David’s Brothers store, Buck David was talking to a farmer. After I finished _________ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him _________ .

The farmer gave me a _________ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change in the slightest. “No problem.” He said in a relaxing _________, “I believe your daddy will pay for them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “This boy is Jame William’s son.”

The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I was __________ pride. Jame William’s son, these three __________ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.

That day I discovered that a good name was of great importance. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our __________. A good name, and the responsibility(责任) that came with __________ encouraged us a lot. They made us be __________ than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. __________ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits.

【1】

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

【2】

A．because

B．while

C．unless

D．but

【3】

A．influenced

B．cheered

C．refused

D．agreed

【4】

A．health

B．things

C．freedom

D．money

【5】

A．clearly

B．seriously

C．wisely

D．correctly

【6】

A．making

B．choosing

C．eating

D．buying

【7】

A．carefully

B．loudly

C．easily

D．slowly

【8】

A．pleasant

B．kind

C．strange

D．happy

【9】

A．sound

B．voice

C．noise

D．shout

【10】

A．full of

B．surprised at

C．famous for

D．interested in

【11】

A．letters

B．words

C．sentences

D．passages

【12】

A．life

B．friends

C．family

D．children

【13】

A．him

B．it

C．them

D．her

【14】

A．better

B．sadder

C．cleverer

D．worse

【15】

A．With

B．For

C．By

D．To