1、默写下列短语。
【1】放弃____________________
【2】梦想职业____________________
【3】满足感____________________
【4】在……岁时____________________
【5】参加……选拔;试用____________________
【6】成为现实;成真____________________
【7】同时____________________
【8】张贴____________________
【9】忙于……____________________
【10】担心……____________________
【11】例如____________________
2、语法专练:用方框中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确
look,smell,taste,feel,sound
【1】The cookie ________ delicious.I want to eat another one.
【2】—Let's go to the tea party.
—________ great!
【3】The dress ________ nice.Why not have a try?
【4】The silk skirt ________ comfortable and it costs 300 yuan.
【5】Henry threw away the milk because it ________bad.
3、Sherry asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day. (改为直接引语)
Sherry asked, “________________ you going to visit the Science Museum ________________?”
4、(2019 石家庄40中一模) We haven't got any meat for dinner. Let's buy ________ chicken.
A.some B.any C.much D.few
5、I went hiking in Shanxi last year and lived in the hotels at nights .
A.come this way
B.along the way
C.by the way
D.to the way
6、Jill is a _______ girl and she lost her keys again and again.
A.confident
B.careful
C.careless
7、—Do you mind my smoking here?
—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.
A.It doesn’t matter
B.No, not at all
C.You’d better not
D.Never mind
8、—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.
—I’ll call you as soon as he ________.
A.will come;will return
B.will come;returns
C.comes;will return
9、The farmer has succeeded _______ his invention.
A.improve
B.to improve
C.in improving
D.improved
10、There are many fruits in the supermarket, ____apples, bananas, oranges, etc.
A. so that B. for example C. such as D. because of
11、Everyone should _______ litter whenever he sees it on the playground.
A.give up
B.mix up
C.pick up
D.use up
12、The train ______ yet. You’d better not go out right now.
A.hasn’t stopped B.didn’t stop C.won’t stop D.doesn’t stop
13、We don’t need to take any food. The hotel will ________ free meals for us.
A.offer
B.provide
C.give
D.send
14、My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here________I finish it.
A.since
B.until
C.though
D.if
15、Mr. Green ________ five days ago. His _______ made us very sad.
A. death, died B. died, dead
C. died, death D. died, died
16、She wanted to try her best to solve the problem, _______ many people think it is impossible to make it.
A.as if
B.even though
C.so that
D.ever since
17、Let’s ask our parents ________ us finish the work.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
18、— Is ________ possible that everyone likes the same clothes?
— No, I don’t think so.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what
19、A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?
B: Yes, Linda. 【1】
A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?
B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?
A: 【2】
B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】
(Later Linda meets Ben.)
A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?
C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.
A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】
C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..
A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.
C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.
A.You chose well.
B.How long is your flight (航班)?
C.Winter driving can be dangerous.
D.I’m flying to London on Friday.
E.How are you going to your hometown?
F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.
G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.
20、根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
You are b________(勇敢的)enough to accept such a difficult job.
21、 In 1988, a serious earthquake(地震) hit Armenia, killing about 25,000 people in less than four minutes.
A father rushed to the school where his son was, but the building was flattened(变平). But he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I′ll always be there for you!” Tears(眼泪) began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the place where his son′s classroom had been and started digging.
Other parents tried to pull him off, wanting him to accept his grief. “It′s too late,”they cried. “There′s nothing we can do.”The father only responded, “Are you going to help me?” And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.
When the firemen and police reached the area, they also tried to stop him. “Fires are breaking out,”they said. “You′re in danger and you are endangering others. We′ll search for this. Go home.” The father only responded, “Are you going to help me?” and returned to his digging.
He dug for eight hours…18 hours…28 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son. He called his son′s name: “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad? It′s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.”
“What′s going on there?” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad,” his son answered.
“Come on out, son!”
“Let the other kids out first. I know you′ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you′ll always be there for me!”
【1】After arriving at the school, the father found that .
A.all the students were dead
B.the building was no longer standing
C.all of the students had left the building
D.his son was crying somewhere
【2】People tried to pull the father away because they thought .
A.he was in the way of others who were saving people
B.it was their turn to dig for their children
C.there would be another big earthquake
D.there was no hope of finding anyone alive
【3】How did the father probably feel when he heard his son′s voice?
A.Excited.
B.Calm.
C.Hopeless.
D.Worried.
【4】Why did the son want the other kids to get out first?
A.Because there was a large stone on his body.
B.Because many of the kids didn′t have parents.
C.Because he believed that his father would still be there for him.
D.Because he promised the others that they could get out first.
22、It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.
【1】The blue light from your screens can cause ________.
A.eye strain
B.headaches
C.dry eyes
D.A, B & C
【2】According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.
A.take a break every 15 minutes
B.have lower levels of white matter
C.use screens too much before bedtime
D.are the people from 13 to 64
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.
B.A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.
C.The light from electronics at night may make you excited.
D.People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.
【4】You may read the passage in ________.
A.a magazine
B.a travel diary
C.a guidebook
D.a novel
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The ways to keep healthy.
B.The harm of using screens too much.
C.The ways to use screens.
D.The advantages of using screens.
23、Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒) has spread across the world, just at the moment, many people around the world are suffering from the horrible disease.
So, what is such a terrible COVID-19? Let’s get to know some information about it. First, COVID-19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory (呼吸的) infections (感染). It can infect humans and certain other mammals like tigers. In fact, COVID-19 gets its name because the virus is like the sharp spikes (尖) on the crown. It first exists (存在) in some wild animals. It can spread from one animal to another. For this time, the coronavirus (冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly and it can easily spread to people. It has never been met before and we have no experience, so it is quite hard for doctors to cure it.
The symptoms (症状) of COVID-19 are similar to those when people get a flu. The patients have a fever, cough and bad headache. They feel tired and can’t breathe. Some also have muscle pain. So if you have such symptoms, you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.
COVID-19 mainly passes by droplets (飞沫). So scientists suggest wearing masks, washing hands with soap and avoiding (避免) touching the eyes, nose, or mouth with hands. When coughing and sneezing, we should cover our nose and mouth with tissue. Also, we should stay away from people with flu — like symptoms. Everyone, please stay away from any public place which might risk infecting you.
【1】What does the underlined word “mammals” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.哺乳动物
B.鸟类
C.两栖类
D.昆虫类
【2】According to the passage, COVID-19 first exists in ________.
A.humans and certain other mammals
B.some farm animals
C.some wild animals
D.some birds
【3】Why is it difficult for doctors to cure COVID-19?
A.Because it looks like the sharp spikes on the crown.
B.Because it can easily spread from one animal to another.
C.Because the coronavirus (冠状病毒) on animals may change suddenly.
D.Because it has never been met before and we have no experience about this.
【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The patients with COVID-19 may feel like getting a flu.
B.The symptoms of COVID-19 mainly include a fever, cough and bad toothache.
C.COVID-19 mainly passes by blood.
D.We can stop wearing masks when we go out.
【5】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.the harms COVID-19 brings to humans
B.what protection people should take to avoid COVID-19
C.the information about COVID-19 and the ways that humans fight against it
D.the symtoms of COVID-19
24、
Pancho is an Italian chihuahua (吉娃娃犬). His owner, Nicclol Bello, is a yoga teacher. The two often do yoga together. Pancho can do many yoga poses. His yoga video is very hot on the Internet now. |
Are you a cat lover? If you are, you may not want to miss this cat show in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. You will see more than 100 kinds of cats. This year, many people will dress their cats up and bring them to the show. |
What a naughty baboon (淘气的狒狒)! It is stealing (偷) vegetables from a woman. This baboon often stays outside a market. It waits to find a shopper, and then it steals food. There are a lot of baboons in some South African places. Some of them are people’s friends. But sometimes they are too naughty. |
【1】Where is the cat show?
A.In Italy.
B.In Japan.
C.In Kyrgyzstan.
D.In South Africa.
【2】Why is the baboon seen as being naughty?
A.Because it can do many yoga poses.
B.Because it can play the guitar.
C.Because it can help people shop.
D.Because it often steals food from people.
【3】In which column (专栏) might you find these three stories in a newspaper?
A.Pet lovers.
B.Animal world.
C.Popular shows.
D.Famous people.
25、
China is a country with many colorful festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It s【1】 for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon is 【2】[ɪm'pɔːtnt] in China. We Chinese people call 【3】(我们自己) the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. So people 【4】 the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a【5】 times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the 【6】 of the dragon, they could have a good 【7】(收获) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a【8】 dragon. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has 【9】 is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the 【10】 of a family—mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
26、假如你们班要进行一次野外旅游(field trip),你作为班长,要对此活动进行安排,并向全班通知。请根据以下内容要求(具体内容自定),拟一份80词左右的通知。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
1.出游时间和地点;
2.出游的活动项目安排(3~5项);
3.出游注意事项(2~3项)。
An Announcement (通知)
Now, class, please be quiet. I have an announcement to make. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________