2024-2025学年（下）嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

1、情景交际

【1】你想告诉同桌，安静的音乐使你犯困，你会怎么说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【2】你想告诉老师，当你到校时，你意识到你把书包忘家里了，你可以这样说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】你想告诉同桌，离开房间要随手关灯，你会这么说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【4】你呼吁大家应该尽自己所能减少污染，你会说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【5】你想知道你的同桌在八年级发生了什么有趣的事情，你会这么问：

______________________________________________________________________________________________________.

2、You don't know how much I ________ on this new dress. Is it beautiful?

A.paid B.took C.cost D.spent

3、The Wandering Earth has become one of movies in China.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．most popular

D．the most popular

4、—After seeing the movie Song of youth.I really wanted to be a teacher.

—I think you can make your dream of being a teacher________if you work hard.

A.realized B.will come true C.coming true

5、Sam, as an Australian boy, is a big fan of Beijing Opera. ________, he is crazy about Chinese Kung fu.

A.However B.Moreover C.Although D.Otherwise

6、I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.

A. the most exciting;which B. more exciting;which

C. more exciting;that D. the most exciting;that

7、--- Let’s go to Mr. Zhang for some advice.

--- He ________ at home because he has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.

A. may be B. must be

C. can’t be   D. mustn’t be

8、It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.

A．thousand

B．thousands

C．thousand of

D．thousands of

9、2018年上海长宁二模You will see a lot of ancient buildings there______you go to that famous small town.

A. because   B. though   C. if   D. since

10、________ what we heard, we believed them and left at last.

A．For

B．Because

C．Because of

D．As

11、How is your lunch at school ？ Which is correct for the underlined part ？

A./u/ B./ʌ/ C./ɔ：/ D./a：/

12、Betty is so excited that her new novel _______ out in about two months.

A.came B.was coming C.has come D.will come

13、Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.

A. clearly B. freely C. slowly

14、—What did you buy ________ my birthday, dad?

—A bike made in Japan.

—I have longed ________ it so long. Thank you!

A．at; at

B．in; for

C．for; for

D．for; at

15、—What is your life like today?

—___________

A.I like easy life. B.It is very great. C.We are bored. D.It likes reading.

16、The girl is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.

A.very; that B.such; that C.so; that

17、---_______do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?

---No more than half a month.

A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

18、Mary always practises basketball in order to win a prize in the coming game.

A．playing

B．played

C．play

D．to play

19、She was very happy because she _______ interview the famous actress in the Hollywood film.

A. chosen to B. was chosen to C. was chosen D. had chosen to

20、You ___ make too much progress in your spoken English, as you will go abroad for further study soon.

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

21、 —I want to buy a car. Any advice, John? 

—Well, it depends on ____________. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.

A. what colour do you like     B. what colour you like

C. how much can you afford     D. how much you can afford

22、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，划线部分英语译成汉语，注意所给词的形式。

【1】What happened to you on   ? (愚人节)

【2】There are too many people. We’d better   with them. (排队等候)

【3】He is known for doing many things   . (拯救地球)

【4】What about   the lights? It can also help improve the environment. (关掉)

【5】I’m so proud of you because you have set out on the new journey. ( )

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi. You look upset. 【1】?

B. Oh, you know, our junior high school life is coming to an end. I don’t want to leave our lovely school. I’ll miss the teachers and classmates.

A: Me too. So I’m going to hold a party in my house and invite all our teachers and classmates to come and enjoy ourselves.

B: Really? Then【2】?

A: The party will be held on June 18th. Would you like to come?

B: Of course, I’d love to. But I have no idea where your home is.【3】?

A: No. It’s only about 10minutes’ walk from our school.

B: Sounds great. But do I need to bring my food with me?

A: 【4】. It’s OK for you to be there with an empty hand because my parents will help get everything ready.

B: Great. I can’t wait to come to the party. Oh, I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go because my mom asks me to take care of my little brother after school. See you soon.

A:【5】.

24、   Once there was a man living with his wife and children in a small house. There was always noise in his house as his children played, laughed and sang. He could find no peace at all.

The man couldn't stand living in this noisy house. So he decided to ask for advice from a wise old woman who lived down the road. He told her about his problem. The wise old woman quickly had an answer for him. “Go home and bring all of your farm animals indoors to live in your house.”

The man thought this was bad advice. But since the old woman was known far and wide for her wisdom, he agreed to do as she said. He went home and brought inside all of his farm animals.

As you can imagine, the animals made all kinds of noises. The dogs barked. The sheep bleated. The chickens clucked and the cows mooed.

The man could find no comfort, no peace at all, so he went back to the wise old woman. She had been expecting him. She listened to him patiently and then offered some new advice. “Go home and take all of the animals out of your home,” she said.

The man was confused(迷感的). But as she was wise, he agreed to do what he was told. He returned to his house and drove all the animals outside. Then the house looked quite nice and it was quiet. It was that moment that the man felt his home was the most comfortable place in the world.

【1】The man's problem is ________.

A.his house was too small B.it was too noisy in his house

C.he had no time to stay with his family D.there were too many animals on his farm

【2】As for the wise old woman's first piece of advice, the man ________.

A.decided to try it B.understood it well

C.was sure it would be helpful D.thought it was hard to follow

【3】The underlined words “barked, bleated, clucked, mooed” are used to describe the farm animals' ________.

A.sounds B.habits C.problems D.fights

【4】The wise old woman's second piece of advice for the man is to ________.

A.sell all his farm animals B.live with his farm animals

C.drive all his farm animals outside D.listen to his farm animals patiently

【5】The story mainly wants to tell us we should ________.

A.listen to others' advice B.treat animals like humans

C.make changes if we are not happy D.be thankful for what we already have

25、

English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with (受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.

One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.

After they get rid of (摆脱) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders of Animal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters by offering them advantages.

Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to do harm to Animal Farm.

But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. At the same time the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!

Why is the story so important?

Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it’s very short. The language is also simple.

Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwell’s book has become a film twice. Perhaps it won’t surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made. This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 a play was made and it toured a number of British cities.

【1】 Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. Napoleon turns snowball into a big enemy. 

b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.

c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.

d. Napoleon kicks snowball off the farm.

e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.

A. e a b c d B. a e b d c 

C. b e c a d    D. b e a c d

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. George Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.

B. All the learners of English should read this book.

C. The book became a film in 1947.

D. Snowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.

【3】What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?

A. Friendly and kind.   B. Polite and helpful.

C. Popular and honest   D. Dishonest and unkind

【4】The purpose of the passage is ______________________.

A. to make an advertisement for a new book  

B. to introduce us a famous novel

C. to show a world of animal

D. to attract us to watch a film

26、

【1】This is a _______.

A．diary

B．mind map

C．letter

【2】What does the word “invisible” mean in Chinese?

A．看不见的

B．有趣的

C．不可能的

【3】Why is oxygen important?

A．Because it is also found in water.

B．Because it is a gas.

C．Because we need to breathe (in) oxygen.

27、   A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for the environment? It may well be possible next year. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.

A biodegradable (生物所能分解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.

Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. But over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers (肥料). These feed the seed and help the flower grow.

Engineers have designed a small window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We've only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers will perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time." said one scientist.

As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. However, a biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature.

【1】After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone, __________.

A.it can produce a sunflower seed

B.it will be recycled by some scientists

C.the phone will do harm to the environment

D.the phone cover will break down easily into the soil

【2】What can we know about the cover of the new type of phone?

A.It may make the seed grow at any time.

B.It can give out poisonous chemicals when breaking down.

C.It can turn into useful fertilizers for the sunflower seed.

D.Its shape can be changed into hard or soft plastic.

【3】The type of research is done because ___________.

A.too many waste mobile phones may lead to environmental problems

B.the technology of making phones is changing so quickly

C.nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phones

D.it can help flowers grow better

【4】According to the passage, it’s TRUE that ___________.

A.about 650 million mobile phones are recycled every year

B.biodegradable mobile phones are available in the market

C.engineers have designed a small window to hold the rose seed

D.the flower only grows when the phone is thrown away

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A.To discuss the development of the cell phone technology.

B.To introduce an environmental-friendly cell phone to the readers.

C.To persuade the readers to buy biodegradable cell phones.

D.To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.

28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

What will hotels be like in the future?

In late 2018, FlyZoo Hotel, Alibaba’s “future hotel”, opened for【1】/ˈbɪznəs/ after two years of preparation. The hotel is located at Alibaba Xixi Park in Hangzhou. It is similar to the future restaurants and bookshops of Alibaba as it has no human【2】(staff) either. Instead, robots are【3】(use) for check-in / out (登记入住/ 退房) and in-room services.

Entering the hotel, guests can see a one-meter-high robot which 【4】(serve) as a receptionist (接待员). It can remember a guest 【5】using facial recognition (面部识别) technology. Guests can check into the hotel without 【6】(talk) to anyone. They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door【7】they enter.

Robots can be found everywhere in the hotel, and they guide guests through recorded voice messages and are always there during their stay. Guests can control indoor temperatures, lighting, household appliances (家用器具) through【8】voices.

Flyzoo Hotel provides  【9】/ˈsepərət/ theme rooms, which can create better living experiences for guests. Staying for a night in a room at FlyZoo【10】/kɔsts/ 3,000 yuan, including free breakfast for two. Do you want to have a try?

29、

A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it began to ran slower and then a white house came into ______. The house looked so ______ against the grey apartment buildings of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers even began to talk about it.

The young man was also ______ in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told him that he was trying to ______ the house, but no one would buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ______ to live in.

The young man ______ to buy the house right then and there for $30,000. Later on, he used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway bend(弯道). The train had to ______ at the bend, giving the passengers plenty of ______to look at the house.

The young man went to several big companies and explained the ______ of placing advertisements on the side of the house. Finally, one company ______ to put some ads. The young man was paid $180,000 for three years of advertising.

In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.

【1】A.mind B.sight C.market

【2】A.calm B.available C.different

【3】A.afraid B.pleasant C.interested

【4】A.sell B.buy C.protect

【5】A.undoubted B.unsuitable C.unusual

【6】A.wanted B.decided C.refused

【7】A.turn down B.break down C.slow down

【8】A.money B.time C.turn

【9】A.news B.trouble C.advantage

【10】A.warned B.agreed C.regretted