2025年吉林通化高考三模试卷英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _______ between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life.

A. administration   B. violation   C. contradiction   D. presentation

2、He _______after a few day’s treatment in hospital.

A.picked up B.made up C.took up D.looked up

 

3、Encourage your kids to try new things, but try not to _________them too hard.

A. push B. pull

C. pump D. put

4、The Chinese general said in an interview that the PLA would do all _______ they can to protect every inch of our territory (领土).

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.as

5、His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.

A. explicit   B. ambiguous

C. original   D. arbitrary

 

6、---Are you going to the summer camp next month?

---____. I can’t miss such a good opportunity to temper myself.

A. It all depends B. I’m afraid not

C. You bet D. No way

 

7、The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.

A.given in B.given away C.given out D.given off

8、She held her sleeping baby__________, singing under a tree.

A.silently B.rudely C.madly D.gently

9、________, we still find it interesting.

A.Stressful as school life is

B.Stressful though is school life

C.Stressful although is school life

D.Stressful if school life is

10、John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.

A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken

11、— What should we avoid when we work out in summer?

— ______ when the temperature is over 32℃.

A. To run   B. Running   C. Having run   D. To have run

12、--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?

--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.

A. None of your business.   B. It depends.

C. Why not?   D. I don’t think so.

 

13、My parents lent me the money. ________, I couldn’t have afforded the trip.

A. Therefore  B. Otherwise

C. Meanwhile  D. Nevertheless

 

14、What is it   ________ causes the change in seasons?

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

15、The living standard of the people in China, _______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past decades.

A what   B which   C as   D who

 

16、Robots can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one after completing one specific task, and this is ______ automatic machines differ.

A.because

B.what

C.where

D.how

17、 —Hi, are you a student of this University?

—No, but I ________.

A. want to B. want to be

C. want so D. want it

 

18、Ellen jumped with excitement ______ she received the good news that she had passed the exam.

A.until

B.as long as

C.as soon as

D.unless

19、Age and experience will be   factors in our choice of candidate.

A.determined B.determining

C.determinal D.determination

20、According to the policy, people over 60 in the countryside can get their 60-yuan pensions each month, somewhat _____the burden of their children.

A. to relieve   B. relieving

C. having relieved   D. relieved

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、

Go Gorilla Trekking in Uganda and Rwanda

An endangered species, there are reportedly just over 1,000 mountain gorillas in the wild today, due to habitat loss, disease, and poaching. Gorilla trekking is a physically demanding activity that requires professional guides.Typically, this allows visitors to observe a family of gorillas for one hour in silence-often described as a magical, unique, and once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Spot Bison and Wolves in Yellowstone National Park

One of the best places for viewing wildlife in the United States is Yellowstone National Park. As a favorite adventure spot for travelers of all ages, Yellowstone offers tons more than just its stellar tourist spots such as Old Faithful, as there are more than 300 species of birds, 6 species of reptiles, and 67 species of mammals.Visitors are nearly guaranteed to spot herds grazing in the grasslands.

Witness East Africa’s Great Migration

This is an incredible opportunity to see almost two million wildebeest(牛羚), along with zebras and gazelles, begin their journey north in search of water and better grazing grounds. Travelers can witness animals throughout the year, though the best chance of spotting wildebeest crossing a river is in August and September.

Go Whale-watching in Alaska

Travelers looking to have an up close and personal look at whales can’t do much better than Alaska, as it is home to multiple whale species during the summer months. Visitors can opt to see them on small whale-watching boat tours and on personal sea kayaks. From various viewpoints, swimming pods of killer whales are an extraordinary sight to behold.

【1】If you go gorilla trekking, you will ________.

A.see thousands of gorillas

B.have a light journey

C.need professional guides

D.interact with gorillas

【2】________ may offer visitors the chance to see the most species of all.

A.Go Gorilla Trekking in Uganda and Rwanda

B.Spot Bison and Wolves in Yellowstone National Park

C.Witness East Africa’s Great Migration

D.Go Whale-watching in Alaska

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A custom column.

B.A biology journal.

C.A travel leaflet.

D.A geography magazine.

22、There is no short cut to success, this is the first thing you should remember. For this reason you have to study well first of all. 【1】 Some competitive exams need long term preparation while your school level exams may need preparation of one or two weeks. The following are the tips on preparing for exams:

【2】

Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get distracted and won’t be able to score marks. So leave all your fears and free your mind before8 starting the study. You have to be confident and it is the most essential power you should have for attaining victory.

Prepare a good time table.

【3】 Tough subjects can be given more time and easier ones less but most importantly some time shall be allotted (分配) for entertainment and also there should be sufficient breaks between each subject.

Select a proper atmosphere for studying.

Can anyone study well while watching TV? So select a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can concentrate. And you have to make sure that while you are studying a subject you are concentrating on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won’t be upset about the things you have to learn. 【4】 This will lead to a lack of concentration.

Make notes while studying

This is a very important point. 【5】 Make theme brief so that you can remember all points while doing revision with the help of that note. An ideal note shall include all important formulae (公式) and figures and also other important points. It will be a lot worth if you use this for the revision in last one or two hours.

A.While studying make small notes and that should not be descriptive (详尽的).

B.Sleep well and eat well.

C.Never place a mirror in the room.

D.Don’t stay up before an exam.

E.This should include all the subjects but may not be with personal preference.

F.Never fear or hate exam and be confident.

G.But the preparations are different for different types of exams.

23、   Every year migratory(迁徙的) bats travel from Mexico to Bracken Cave, where they spend the summer consuming insects that would otherwise hungrily eat common food crops. But the bats have been showing up far earlier than they did two decades ago.

In a study, scientists at Rothamsted Research, used radar data from 160 U.S. weather stations to analyze activity in the Texas bat colony from 1995 through 2017. They discovered the creatures were leaving their winter quarters in Mexico earlier and reproducing sooner. They were also astonished to find increasing numbers of bats overwintering(过冬)at Bracken Cave instead of heading back to their cold weather quarters in Mexico. Overwintering is a sign that warmer temperatures change the bats' annual rhythms, Rothamsted biologist Phillip Stepanian says.

A separate study of migratory bats in Indiana, published last year, found that temperature variations affected arrival and departure times-likewise hinting at the potential influence of climate change. Joy O'Keefe, a biology professor and co-author of that study, says early arrival at their summer habitats could expose these bats to cold snaps(寒流), and they could freeze to death.

Joy O’Keefe and her colleagues also found that changing bat migration times can also clash with rainfall patterns. Many insects that bats eat breed in seasonal lakes and puddles. If the bats arrive too early to benefit from summer rainfall and the resulting abundance of insects, they may struggle to feed their pups(幼崽) or skip reproduction altogether, O’Keefe says. She fears this shift could cause Midwestern bats to decrease toward extinction, which would be bad news for humans. “Declines in bat populations could have severe effects for crop success,” she says, adding that bats also “control significant disease vectors, such as mosquitoes.”

However, scientists are not certain that climate change alone is causing the Bracken Cave bat colony to migrate earlier. They have found a direct link between seasonal temperatures and bird migration, but bats are also influenced by factors such as changes in wind speed and direction. And there are other complications. “Bats are mysterious little animals that move mostly at night and are difficult to observe and track ,”  Stepanian says. “We have this conceptual picture of what might be happening, but really tying it to the cause is the next step.”

1What is the best title for the passage?

A.Bats’ habitants B.Endangered bats

C.Bats’ migration D.Bats, our good friends

2Scientists at Rothamsted Research found that ______.

A.bats prefer heading back to Mexico B.bats delay their reproduction

C.warming affects bat migration D.radar can be used to observe bats

3Joy O’Keefe discovered that ______.

A.bats are used to living in rainfall seasons

B.bats’ earlier migration might harm farming

C.insects' reproduction helps to spread disease

D.insects shortage makes bats reproduce earlier

4What does the underlined word they refer to?

A.Insects. B.migration times.

C.Bats. D.lakes and puddles.

5What does the last paragraph want to tell us?

A.Wind speed and direction affect bats.

B.It is difficult to observe and track bats.

C.Climate change makes bats migrate earlier.

D.Further research on the cause is necessary.

24、Growing Fruit Trees in the Home Garden

An old proverb says, “The best time to plant a tree is twenty years ago. The second-best time is now.” I think this little pearl of wisdom is especially true when it comes to fruit trees. 【1】. They can be expensive and there’s always so much else to do. It’s also easy to twist one’s logic: “It might be seven years before I’d get fruit, so why bother?” But guess what. You’ll be waiting a whole lot longer if you never plant those trees. Here’s my advice for selecting and growing fruit trees.

【2】

Learn about hole depth and width, watering needs, pruning requirements. There’s plenty to learn. If your tree doesn’t come with these instructions, search the internet. Just be sure your sources are reliable. 【3】. Most nurseries ship based on appropriate planting time for your area; however, if you’re buying locally, you need to learn all you can about favorable planting conditions.

Protect your trees

A young tree’s bark is especially susceptible to damage, yet it’s appealing to hungry deer. 【4】. You can purchase netting, tubing, or paper or burlap wrap. Or you can be creative and make your own tree guard. Just be sure not to constrict the tree’s trunk by wrapping too tightly. Nothing is more disappointing than discovering that just before your fruit fully ripened, something got to it before you did, so do remember to protect your fruits.

Be attentive

Fruit trees crave attention, some more than others. Again, research is crucial to see how much care specific trees require. All of them need mulching, pruning, fertilizing, and regular and frequent watering. 【5】. Rigorous fall clean-up is essential.

What rewards your family will reap if you add fruit trees to your garden. There’s no time like the present to get started. Just do it.

A.Don’t put it off

B.Do your research

C.It’s too easy to put off buying and planting trees

D.Be safe and use some kind of tree wrap or guard

E.You also must be diligent in protecting your trees from pests and diseases

F.Check with your local agricultural extension service

G.It’s also important to know the best time to plant

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change people's lives, including your own. It gives you the _________of playing a role in someone else's life, _______people who may not be able to help themselves. Why not______ a little time helping others, because in the end, what goes around comes around.

I think one of the most _______values I have gained through my_______at St. Clarets Hospital is the importance of service. Service_____making a difference in the lives of others. I believe that through volunteering at the hospital, I can ______this value. Each time I end my volunteer _____, I feel better and as if I have done something ______. This feeling has fueled me to_______volunteering. In the past years I have been ___ about my situation, and was discouraged because I felt I might not make a big ______ due to my young age.

However, I am relieved of this because I feel that through the hospital volunteer ______I can try to do my ______ and help others. Because of my involvement at St. Clarets Hospital, I have come to include service as a(n)  ______ part of my life. I feel an obligation to do my best to help others and ________to society in any way I can.

I know that my experience as a St. Clare's Hospital volunteer has been a wonderful opportunity to ____ as a person, and I have made use of this to the best of my _______. Without my volunteer experience, I may have been a(n)  _____ different person, lacking these skills. I have gained valuable skills, as well as learned

important lessons about life, which not only_______me now but my life in the future. Take action and join us on the way to serving others.

1A.satisfaction B.meaning C.convenience D.comfort

2A.protecting B.easing C.assisting D.leading

3A.employ B.spend C.keep D.apply

4A.wonderful B.fantastic C.intelligent D.important

5A.story B.experience C.history D.experiment

6A.includes B.appreciates C.considers D.starts

7A.influence B.feel C.attempt D.realize

8A.lesson B.chance C.analysis D.turn

9A.difficult B.attractive C.worthwhile D.challenging

10A.allow B.continue C.avoid D.prefer

11A.upset B.concerned C.moved D.certain

12A.result B.achievement C.difference D.exchange

13A.program B.duty C.arrangement D.instruction

14A.judgment B.mark C.part D.option

15A.unbelievable B.outstanding C.particular D.necessary

16A.contribute B.appeal C.lead D.react

17A.promote B.grow C.study D.serve

18A.confidence B.belief C.ability D.section

19A.slightly B.approximately C.clearly D.totally

20A.strikes B.benefits C.develops D.changes

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Martin写信向你介绍了他的家乡,现请你给他回信也介绍一下你的家乡贵寨。要点如下:

1.风景秀丽,有河有林,……;

2.村民和睦,生活淳朴,……。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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