广元2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、完成句子。(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)

【1】那边的那些人没有耐心,而且容易放弃。

Those people over there   and   easily.

【2】走进一个蓝色的房间会使人感到很平静。

a blue room will make people   .

【3】 因为喜欢天籁之音,谭盾多次将其运用于他的英语中。

As he likes _______________ ,Tan ____________________________.

【4】现在学习不努力,将来找工作就会很困难。

You will _____________________in the future if you ________________now.

【5】中国人以爱好和平而闻名,但我们不害怕战争。

The Chinese people _______ loving peace, but we aren’t ___________war

【6】因此,他成功获得奖学金。

______________, he __________________  a scholarship.

【7】《乡村凶杀案》是一部新晋导演辛迪克拉克执导的恐怖片。

Murder in a country house is ___________by Cindy Clark,  _____________.

 

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Look! The students ________ activities in the playground.

A.are doing B.will do C.do D.did

3、________ fine weather! Let’s go for a picnic!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.How a

4、My grandfather ________ us stories when I was young.

A.was used to tell

B.is used to telling

C.used to tell

D.used to telling

5、—President Xi gave ________ exciting speech on TV at the end of 2021.

—Yes. What ________ great progress we Chinese made last year!

A.an; a

B./; a

C.an; /

D./; /

6、Jack has something important to do ________ this afternoon, so he can’t attend the meeting.

A.in silence

B.in surprise

C.in person

7、—Are you familiar _______the movie, Melissa?

—Yes, I’ve watched it twice.

A. for   B. with C. of   D. at

 

8、A young man is found   in the forest. He might   three days ago.

A. die; die   B. dead; die   C. died; dead   D. dead; dead

9、 ---This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.

--- It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.

A. can; can’t    B. may; needn’t

C. must; mustn’t   D. must; can’t

 

10、It’s quite warm here, we_________ leave the stove on .

A. couldn’t   B. wouldn’t

C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

 

11、I left school in 2010, and since then I ______ in Beijing.

A.work

B.worked

C.will work

D.have worked

12、She looks very but I can't remember her name.

A.similar B.familiar C.friendly D.strange

13、Would you please tell me_____________________ ?

A.when did he come home

B.where he would play football

C.if he had seen the film

D.why he didn’t watch the game

 

14、 Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

15、The contestant was so nervous that he ______ suddenly, and then fell down on the floor.

A. died out   B. put out   C. passed out

 

16、Scientists are trying their best to_______ ways to treat the terrible disease caused by Ebola(埃博拉).

A. come up with B. look forward to

C. talk about    D. give up

 

17、Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, ________ in April and May.

A.especially

B.typically

C.luckily

D.carelessly

18、Alice dropped the dish and it ________ into pieces.

A.pulled

B.entered

C.jumped

D.broke

19、I prefer to take a window seat on the bus. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./si:t/ B./set/ C./sæt/ D./saɪt/

20、—Can I borrow the second science book from you?

—Sure, you return the first one to me next week.

A. as soon as B. as long as

C. as well as D. as for as

 

21、— Would you mind my sitting here?

  . It's for my wife.

A. Of course not   B. You'd better not   C. Sit down, please   D. No, you can't

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、阅读下面短文,把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。1-5

On the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden.1He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place.2He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second,3Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows.4

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven.5Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

A. He cared for his flowers all the time.

B. I can touch them though I can’t see these flowers.

C. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.

D. We enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us.

E. He couldn’t hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works.

 

 

23、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。

【1】汤姆和杰克总是乐意向我们伸出援手。他们是多么好的男孩啊!(nice)

Tom and Jack are always ready to help us. ______________ they are!

【2】你应该努力工作,否则会被老板开除。(kick)

You should work hard, or your boss will ________________.

【3】我们可以多和李丽交谈。 这样她就不会感受被忽略。  (leave)

We can talk more with Lily. Then she will never _________________.

【4】过去的几年里,我的生活发生了巨大的变化。(take)

Great changes ______________________ in the last few years.

【5】当我长大后,我后悔和妈妈顶嘴。(regret)

When I grew up, I ____________________to my mother.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.

【1】Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?

A.Because they can hardly find hotels.

B.Because the food is not healthy.

C.Because the cost of travel is high.

D.Because they are afraid of adventure.

【2】It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ________.

A.staying in the house for free

B.being given food and day drinks

C.going to Australia and other countries

D.looking after pets for rich house owners

【3】What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?

A.吝啬的

B.友善的

C.慷慨的

D.冷漠的

25、Once upon a time, there was a captain (船长) who loved money so much that he cheated (欺骗) his sailors at the end of every voyage (航行) and took their wages (工钱).

On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.”

The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t believe him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.

“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire’s warming you.”

“But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor.

“A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I win.”

The sailor came out of the water, and said, “Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.”

“I can,” answered the captain.

“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”

The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?”

“There it is,” answered the sailor. “On the shore.”

“But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily.

“‘A fire’s fire,’ you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.”

【1】Which of the following statements is true?

A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.

B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.

C.It was the sailor who was cleverer.

D.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.

【2】The captain insisted (坚持) that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.

A.wanted to keep his promise

B.didn’t believe the sailor’s success

C.didn’t want the sailor to win the bet (赌约)

D.wanted to show his cleverness

【3】What is the best title of the story?

A.A Sailor and Some fishermen

B.A Fire Is Fire

C.A Sad Sailor

D.A Clever Captain

26、Recently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone, news about the great effect of Hurricane (飓风) Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes. We saw many unfortunate events. However, there were also the bright news that showed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many human interesting stories during my career. That’s why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes.

When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were stuck inside the building for two days, they didn’t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the rescue (救援) that came on Monday morning, four decided to make as much bread as possible for their community.

The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply(备用电源) to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create plenty of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that we took it to the people affected by the floods.

The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Independent, “Whenever a disaster happens, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”

【1】What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey?

A.They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them.

B.They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.

C.They felt sorry that they couldn’t escape from the store.

D.They volunteered to make bread for their community.

【2】Which of the following best explains “forlorn” underlined in the last paragraph?

A.Desperate.   

B.Hopeful.

C.Positive.

D.Lucky.

【3】What can we infer from the text?

A.The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.

B.Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.

C.The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.

D.Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey

B.Wait for the Rescue in a Big Disaster

C.All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in Houston A

D.Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in Houston

27、   Do you know we are living in the world of mass media? Mass media are tools of communication and allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a largescattered audience.

Howeverhave you imagined what life would be without the media? Are you a media addict who would go mad after two hours without TVfriend requestsexciting online games and your mobile—or would you easily survive?

Recentlyuniversity students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called UnpluggedIt was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban(禁止)by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours.

Unplugged is being run by Dr. Roman Gerodimosa lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth UniversityThe experiment is now over but he doesnt yet know the full findings. Howeverduring the experimentDr. Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteersHe said: Theyre reporting withdrawal(孤僻)symptomsovereating feeling nervousisolated and disconnected.

During their 24-hour ordealthree volunteers had to endure one intrusion from the media: a BBC reporter plus cameraman who followed them around for the dayThey were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offlinebut of coursethey all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.

Elliot Day wrote: “Todaymy whole morning routine was thrown up into the airDespite being aware of the social importance of the mediaI was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers.

From Caroline Scottwe read: “I didnt expect itbut being taken away from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual… I didnt break out in a cold sweat like Dr. Roman Gerodimos expected us all tobut its not something I would like to do again!”

And Charlotte Gay wrote: “I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has been my mobile not only is it a social gadgetits my main access point of communication.

Earlier in the yeara UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the mediaoften plugged into several things at onceAnd a recent study by Nielson found that on averageUS teenagers send and receive over 3000 texts per month—thats about six texts per waking hour.

Sowith technology continuing to develop at an alarming ratehow much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?

1According to the passagewhat do you learn about the global experiment called Unplugged?

A.The experiment was carried out by US and UK governments.

B.The volunteers of the experiment are all university students.

C.It has been carried out in more than 10 countries for 24 hours.

D.Its findings proved that Dr. Gerodimos expectations were true.

2According to what the three volunteers wrote during the experimentwe can learn that ______.

A.they all feel very surprised and worried

B.all of them feel empty without a mobile

C.it is hard for them to spend the 24 hours without media

D.it makes them realize the social importance of mobile

3What does the writer think about the mass media?

A.He prefers not to live with it B.He thinks highly of it.

C.He worries about its influence D.He is not sure about it.

4The underlined expression “break out in a cold sweat” probably means _______.

A.losing temper and feeling very angry

B.feeling cold due to sweating a lot

C.feeling empty and wanting to escape

D.sweating because one is nervous

5What can be the best title of the passage?

A.Hellotechnology! B.The youngs livesa mess?

C.Welcomeinformation age! D.Mass mediaa lifelong partner?

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

We should do something that we can to _____(保护)the environment. In our _____(每日的)life, we should _____(分开)the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away. Try to use _____(瓷器)cups and bags. While shopping, it's better to use baskets than to use ______(塑料的)bags. Don't always think of buying new things. Some ______(用过的)things are as good as new ones. We can't hope for a ______(快速的)change, but let's take ______(措施)from now on. Repeat these things every day: ______(减少), reuse and ______(回收利用).

1________

2________

3________

4________

5________

6________

7________

8________

9________

10________

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Ashley was outspoken(坦率的), fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.

       I looked up to her and idolized(崇拜) her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally joined _______ group.

       One day, I ran out of my last class a few minutes early to _______ seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on (集中精力) my homework, I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were _______.

       I listened silently. “She’s such a loser,” one girl said.

       Another girl added, “Ashley, she _______ follows you, trying to copy you.”

       “I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar(熟悉的) voice sounded so _______ and strange.

       I was mortified(受辱). My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying _______. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I _______ we were friends.

       I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed(哭泣) for hours. The advice she gave me was so _______, and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for _______ you are.” This time it became so profound(意义深远的). Then and there I ________ to find myself back.

       In the following month, I had many ________. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class ________ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own ________ and never again followed the crowd.

       I had an amazing school year. ________ I looked back, that was the year I discovered what I was going to be. Even though I was miserable(悲惨的) that day, it was their ________ to me.

【1】

A.my

B.her

C.his

D.our

【2】

A.get

B.buy

C.move

D.lift

【3】

A.thinking about

B.talking about

C.waiting for

D.asking for

【4】

A.once

B.always

C.hardly

D.never

【5】

A.serious

B.warm

C.weak

D.cold

【6】

A.sadly

B.shyly

C.excitedly

D.nervously

【7】

A.found

B.realized

C.thought

D.worried

【8】

A.funny

B.simple

C.boring

D.difficult

【9】

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who

【10】

A.failed

B.forgot

C.decided

D.continued

【11】

A.pains

B.doubts

C.changes

D.troubles

【12】

A.with

B.about

C.against

D.without

【13】

A.skills

B.habits

C.opinions

D.projects

【14】

A.Before

B.Unless

C.If

D.When

【15】

A.gift

B.choice

C.surprise

D.promise

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