兴安盟2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、大多数男人的方向感要比女人好。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

You work hard to learn English. Do you know foreign kids are trying hard to learn Chinese? Thousands of foreign students now study Chinese.

“Because of China’s fast growth(成长）, Chinese is more 【1】 than many other languages,” said a language expert（专家）.For example, in 1999,only three schools had Chinese 【2】 in the U. S. This year the number has got up to 50 over the country .In many U. S. cities, students take Chinese lessons 【3】 school or on weekends. 【4】 New York schools teach Chinese during school days. Last year China 【5】 them 30,000 textbooks because the number of the students has increased greatly.

Australian Prime Minister(总理）—Kevin Rudd is the 【6】 foreign leader who can speak Chinese well. He says that Chinese is wonderful .It’s full of fun. 【7】 family members are all Chinese fans.

Although Chinese classes are 【8】 more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn .It takes an English 【9】 about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs 【10】 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.

3、Every night he sleeps ten hours. (对划线部分提问)

______  ______does he sleep every night?

4、—Who's your best friend?

—Tina. She enjoys ___________ to me. She's my good listener.

A.is listening B.listening C.listen D.to listen

5、The roots of a plant grow _________the stem.

A. at the top of     B. in the bottom of

C. in the middle of  D. at the beginning of

6、— What do you think of your hometown?

— It ______ to be much better than before. There are tall buildings everywhere.

A．smells

B．seems

C．tastes

7、 In our library there are many _____books and newspapers.

A. kinds B. kind of   C. kinds of

8、He always looks   . Now he’s looking   at his new drawing.

A. happy; happily   B. happy; happy   C. happily; happily   D. happily; happy

9、  He looks tired. We’d better make him _______a rest in the room.

A. stop to have   B. to stop to have

C. stop having D. to stop having

10、—Time is money.

—But I think it is ________ money.

A.more important than B.as important as C.the same as

11、Don’t watch TV. You _______ do your homework first.

A. mustn’t   B. needn’t C. must

12、The“teacher-free exam”means that students take their exams ___teachers.Students must be more honest.

A. without   B. against   C. through   D. by

13、—My sister ________ great cultural differences when she was in the UK.

—We are sure to have some different ________ in life. What’s important is that we can learn from them.

A．experiences; experience

B．experienced; experiences

C．experienced; experience

14、_______ bananas and _______ yogurt do you need for your banana milk shake?

A．How many; how many

B．How many; how much

C．How much; how much

D．How much; how many

15、—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?

—Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ________ your invitation.

A．turn down

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn on

16、— ________ tomatoes do we need to make Russian soup?

— We need four tomatoes.

A．How much

B．How many

C．How often

D．How old

17、Jim was cycling home ________ I was waiting at the bus stop.

A．while

B．until

C．before

D．after

18、________ he is very young, ________ he can do many things by himself.

A．Though; but

B．Though; /

C．Because; so

19、Ⅷ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)

A: Hi, Jim. 【1】

B: 【2】

A:Do you like to make friends?

B: Yes,I like to do it very much. Because I’m an outgoing boy.

A:【3】

B: I like friends who are outgoing, interesting and very funny.

A: OK.I am the same as you.【4】

B: Sure. You know, I am the best player in our school basketball team.

A:Yes,and you are handsome, too. 【5】

B:You are welcome.

A. Are you popular in your school?

B. What kind of friends do you like?

C. May I ask you some questions?

D. Of course.

E. Thanks for your answers.

F. How old are you?

G. Are you good at math?

A. Are you popular in your school?

B. What kind of friends do you like?

C. May I ask you some questions?

D. Of course.

E. Thanks for your answers.

F. How old are you?

G. Are you good at math?

20、Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What’s the matter?

Alice: 【1】I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID­19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already…

Jerry: Don’t be afraid. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【2】

Alice: No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature, it’s normal.

Jerry: If so, don’t worry. 【3】It’s been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.

Alice: You’re right. Sometimes I’m too careless.

Jerry: 【4】You can get some advice from the doctor.

Alice: Good idea! 【5】

Jerry: Sure! Let’s go now.

A．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．How long have you been like this?

D．Do you have a fever?

E．Could you please go with me?

F．You’d better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.

G．You should lie down and have a rest for a few days.

21、   You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea (韩国) and the US last year. Here are the results.

Who studies the hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep（睡着）in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off (瞌睡) in class. It's 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9% of them send e-mails or read other books in class.

What do they do after school?  

In their free time, most Chinese students do homework or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.

【1】How many countries are mentioned(提及) in the survey?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【2】About ________ Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day.

A.21% B.32% C.45% D.50%

【3】According to the survey, _________ students are the most distracted.

A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.South Korean

【4】How do most Japanese students spend their time?

A.They do sports. B.They hang out with friends.

C.They do homework. D.They watch TV.

22、任务型阅读

Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.

Short people often have better balance than tall people, so they don’t fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis, they don’t need to have long legs to run fast. Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents.

【1】Are all sports players tall ?

_________________________________________________

【2】Do shorter people often have better balance than taller people ?

_________________________________________________

【3】Why do young people grow taller than their parents ?

_________________________________________________

23、Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do . But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : the rat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again.

Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon. And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month. The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20. On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal, even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.

The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elder

【1】If next year is the year of the dragon, what was the name of last year?

A. It was the year of tiger.   B. It was the year of the hare.

C. It was the year of snake.   D. It was the year of the ox.

【2】Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February, when will people have their big family dinner?

A. On February 15   B. On February 16

C. On February 14   D. On February 17

【3】The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of _______.

A. the married son   B. the married daughter

C. the unmarried son   D. the parents

【4】People celebrate the New Year ________.

A. for 15 days

B. from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar year

C. from January 21 to February 20

D. both A and B

【5】From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by __.

A. the sun’s revolutions（旋转）

B. the moon’s revolutions

C. the earth’s revolutions

D. both the earth’s and moon’s revolutions

24、语篇填词

Simon was going to a new school. He was worried about his new school life. He was a d【1】 boy. He was so afraid that his new classmates would not like to make friends with him. However, they were much more pleasant than he t【2】. When Simon went into the classroom in his wheelchair, everyone greeted him happily. They listened to him carefully when he introduced himself and came to talk with him during breaks. They even o【3】 a welcome party for him! A few weeks l【4】, Simon and his classmates got along better and better with each other. To his surprise, one of his classmates said that Simon made a good i【5】 on them at first. How happy Simon was!

25、因为疫情的肆虐，我们不得不把在校线下学习切换为居家线上学习，网络成为我们学习生活中最密切的一个部分，它是一把双刃剑，用得好，能助力你学习进步；用得不好，是你学习进步的巨大绊脚石。使用互联网利弊共存，请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合自身观点，写一篇 90 词左右的英语文章。

注意：1.要点齐全，各省略号处适当发挥；

2.意思连贯，语言流畅，开头已给出，不计入词数。

Due to the spread of COVID-19, schooling is now being conducted online. In which case, we students can get online anytime. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________