鄂尔多斯2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、词汇运用。根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

【1】The local____________( 政府 )should take actions to protect the environment at once.

【2】 Don’t take those books away. They’ re one of the _________(说话者）.

【3】 Do you know the _________( 变化) in their numbers?

【4】 If people do nothing to protect them , there will be __________ (一个没有) left.

【5】 Finally ,the heavy rain  (导致)to a flood.

【6】We should prevent the fire from__________ (burn) the house.

【7】 Not only you but also your cousin ___________(have) to go now.

【8】 Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.

【9】The actor said he would take some __________(act) to protect himself.

【10】The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.

2、选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

go through hen  become  cheap

【6】We fed some   on the farm.

【7】At the age of thirty, he   very rich.

【8】I hope to find out what’s on around the world.

【9】You can buy clothes   in our store.

【10】The best way to relax is exercise.

3、Can she go to your party?（作否定回答）

________, she ________.

4、Is _______ air pollution ________ serious problem now?

A．a, a

B．/, a

C．the, the

D．the, /

5、Nowadays some of the smart cars can drive by themselves. _________amazing news it is!

A．What an

B．What

C．How

D．How an

6、From an early age, Tom had an interest in the violin.

A. A long time ago

B. When he grew older

C. When he was very young

7、—________ do you have an English party? 

—Once a year.

A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How long

8、—Bill, you look unhappy. What happened to you?

—When I got to school, I ________ that I had left my English homework at home.

A．realized

B．forgot

C．remembered

D．guessed

9、I couldn’t ________ last night because of the headache.

A．die down

B．work out

C．take down

D．fall asleep

10、He finished ________ the book and returned it to the library.

A. read   B. to read.   C. reading D.reads

11、My new apartment is brighter than my old one. I love it very much.

A．much

B．very

C．more

D．few

12、We’re _____ tired ______ run again.

A. so; that B. very; to   C. too; to   D. so; to

13、Turn off the water while you your teeth or washing your hands.

A. were brushing B. brush

C. are brushing       D. brushed

14、Sue is very tall ________ beautiful long hair.

A．with

B．has

C．have

15、—How can schools help students realize their dreams?

—By caring for the full __________ of their talents.

A．development

B．knowledge

C．attention

D．relation

16、As the final exam is coming, the teachers are busy ___________ the test papers.

A. preparing   B. preparing for

C. doing   D. finding

17、—The wind is blowing strongly.

— ____ bad weather!

A. What   B. How   C. What a

18、My parents have worked in Guangzhou ________ November 2016. I have studied in Guangzhou ________ several years.

A．since; for

B．for; since

C．since; since

D．for; for

19、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】吃药前，你最好看一下说明书。

You ______________________________________________________________ before taking the medicine.

【2】昨天的班会课上，张老师建议我们不要去参加校外的课程班。

At yesterday’s class meeting, Mr Zhang ___________________________________________ outside school.

【3】今天早上路上交通太繁忙了，我们不得不放慢了速度。

_______________________________________________ on the road this morning and we had to slow down.

【4】当我们在做自己喜欢的事情的时候，时间似乎总是过得更快。

_________________________________________________________ when we are doing something we like.

【5】你愿意和谁一起分享这些饼干?

Who are you willing ________________________________________________________________________?

【6】暑假里，中国学生比英国学生多休息几周。

Chinese students ______________________________________for the summer holiday than British students.

20、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Hi, Ben. Can you play soccer with us this afternoon?

B: 【1】 I have to wash my clothes.

A: 【2】

B: No, I don’t. But my parents are too busy.

A: I don’t like it, either. 【3】

B: I like planting the flowers. What about you?

A: Well, I like cooking.

B: 【4】

A: Because it is interesting.

B: Really? Could you teach me how to cook?

A: 【5】 You can come to my house when you are free. Then I will teach you.

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Do you like washing clothes?

B．Why do you like it?

C．Sorry, I can’t.

D．Yes, I’d like to.

E．Of course.

F．What kind of chores do you like?

21、Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster（怪物）?

A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things—the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs（锣）, make big fires and set off fireworks to make Nian go away.

On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. Wherever it went, there was noise and fire. When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster.

After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night.

In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.

【1】From the story, Nian seemed to be ________.

A．exciting

B．interesting

C．terrible

【2】The monster Nian ate people in winter because it ________.

A．wanted to make people afraid

B．had no food to eat

C．liked to eat people in a village

【3】Nian was afraid of ________ long long ago.

A．red and fire

B．fire and noise

C．red, fire and noise

【4】The monster Nian wasn’t killed until ________.

A．it had eaten all the animals

B．the old man came to a village

C．it was too tired to run away

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How the Spring Festival Came

B．What People Did During Nian

C．How People Celebrated Nian

22、The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving gifts or getting good grades in the exams. It starts when you do something for others. You can feel it when you drive for an hour to a hospital to meet the sick children. And you can also feel it when you sit down to comfort your friend after she didn’t pass the exam.

My friend took me to a Youth Group meeting in his school. Then they invited me to join in feeding the homeless. Early that Saturday morning, a group of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches, washing fruit and counting bags of cookies. For the first time in my life, I realized that we, the teens of America, could make a difference. It made me join the Youth Group.

I work at a coffee shop. It’s not the best job, but sometimes it’s worth (值得的). One day, the store was empty and I was bored. Looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He never came in to buy anything because he didn’t have any money. I took a cup of coffee, walked outside and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I paid for the coffee myself. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help others is great.

【1】Where did the Youth Group have the meeting?

A．In a club.

B．In a park.

C．In a school.

D．In a coffee shop.

【2】What did the writer give the old man?

A．A glass of water.

B．A cup of coffee.

C．A bag of cookies.

D．A sandwich.

【3】The underlined words “made my day” mean __________.

A．made me happy

B．made me sad

C．made me angry

D．made me ill

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Making a difference made the writer join the Youth Group.

B．The writer doesn’t like her job at the coffee shop.

C．The writer helped feed the homeless on a Sunday morning.

D．The writer went to the Youth Group meeting with her classmate.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．My Work.

B．The Youth Group.

C．How to Help Others.

D．The Greatest Feeling.

23、Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You shouldn’t be upset if your English friends don’t invite you. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.

Dinner parties usually start between seven p.m. and eight p.m. And end at about eleven p.m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, a bar of chocolate or a bottle of wine as gifts.

Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. But remember: it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.

In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. You can start a meal with soup or something small, and then you have meat or fish with vegetables, coffee and then dessert. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want it.

After the meal, call your host and hostess next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time.

【1】You’re not invited to the dinner party by a friend, which _________.

A．means you’re not welcome for some bad manners

B．means he or she doesn’t like you for some unknown reasons.

C．means you should pay a visit to him or her and bring more gifts.

D．doesn’t mean he or she doesn’t like you.

【2】If you’re going to a dinner party, _________.

A．you’d better not bring a certain present with you

B．you must arrive at eight p.m

C．you should ask your hosts when you should arrive

D．you should ask how much things cost

【3】You should never _________.

A．say you like the host’s house very much

B．ask the host the prices of the things in the house

C．have drinks and some snacks before the evening

D．sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner

【4】What does the meal usually end with?

A．Soup.

B．Coffee.

C．Dessert.

D．Vegetables.

【5】As a guest, you should finish everything to show _________.

A．You are healthy

B．you really like the food

C．you like cooking

D．you don’t have a good appetite(胃口)

24、用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加情态动词或助动词。

Dear Wang Lin,

I’m so glad to hear from you. Thank you so much for【1】 (invite) me this week. But I’m sorry I can’t go. I’m really busy on weekdays. This evening, I (70)【2】 (go) to the concert with my friends. My favorite band TF Boys is coming. Tomorrow I have to go to the hospital【3】 (look) after my grandmother. She【4】 (have) the flu. The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. I’m going to practice (73)【5】 (play) soccer with my classmates and I have two piano lessons. Oh, and my sister will have a birthday party on Thursday, I have to help her【6】 (prepare) for it. On Friday afternoon, I’d like to take part in the opening of our new school library. This weekend, I’m going to have a birthday party.

By the way, can you【7】 (come) to my party next month?

Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Zhao Min

25、假设你是丽莎(Lisa)，某英文报刊正在就 “Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Chores? ”开展征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。

写作要点：

1. What’s your opinion(观点) about it?

2. Why should teenagers help their parents with chores?

3. What are the advantages(好处) of doing chores?

参考词汇： a waste of time,   it is not enough to, develop one’s independence, the idea of fairness

注意：

1.   词数 80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.   文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m very glad to share my opinion with you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Lisa