和田地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你知道书店什么时候开门？

__________________________________________________

2、The experts think that India’s population may be ______than China’s by 2020.

A.much B. more C.large   D.larger

3、—Have you ever ________ Kanas Lake in Xinjiang?

—Yes. It’s a wonderful place and I hope to go there again.

A．been to

B．gone to

C．been in

D．gone in

4、 Mrs. Brown often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up.

A. they B. them C. themselves   D. theirs

5、Nearly two-thirds of dogs are lucky enough to _______ a gift from their masters for their birthday and Christmas.

A．raise   B．record C．receive D．reply

6、Have a glass of water, please. You ______ be thirsty after a long walk.

A. should   B. can   C. must   D. have to

7、Work hard, kids. Success won't come to you   you go for it.

A. after B. if C. unless

8、With China’s support, the first-ever image of a black hole ______ on 10th April, 2019.

A. was released B. were released C. are released D. is released

9、—Mike, do you enjoy the life here?

—Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than ________ in my hometown.

A．one

B．it

C．this

D．that

10、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy.

A．needn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．may not

D．can’t

11、With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even______.

A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest

12、Don’t ___________ before the bus stops.

A. get it off   B. get out of it

C. get off it   D. get into it

13、-- Do you know a company named with____“H” as the first letter?

--Sure. Huawei. It’s a company owned by Ren Zhengfei from Guizhou.

A. a B. an C. the

14、I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.

A.when B.whether C.where D.that

15、I _________ this computer for 8 years. I'm thinking about buying a new one.

A. used B. will use C. use D. have used

16、“A Bite of New Year” is ____ 89-minute-long documentary film. It began to be shown _____January 7.

A. a; in   B. an; on   C. the; on   D. an; in

17、We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square _____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.

A.when B.if C.until D.though

18、—Peter, you are welcome to give us a talk.

—Thank you. To cut a long story short, I enjoy your plan and I believe you will make it.

A.In a few words B.By the way C.After a long time

19、— I will go to Japan if I am available next week.

— Have a good trip!

A.happy B.busy C.free

20、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.I’ve got a pleasant little flat. B.Tourists enjoy sunshine on the beach.

C.Please stand there and breathe deeply. D.Cycling is a cheap way to get around.

21、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week,

A.finishes B.doesn’t finish

C.will finish D.won’t finish

22、根据下面的对话内容，选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项是多余选项。

Sally：Hello,this is Sally speaking.

Tina：Hi,Sally. It’s Tina here. 【1】 I don’t know what to do.

Sally：Don’t worry. What’s the matter?

Tina：My best friend doesn’t speak to me.

Sally：【2】.

Tina：She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.

Sally：【3】 You should talk to her and buy one for her.

Tina：No use. 【4】 But it doesn’t work.

Sally：【5】

Tina：No.

Sally：Maybe that’s why.

A.How did it happen?

B.Something worries me now.

C.Did you give her the new pen?

D.I promised to buy her a new one.

E.Well, I don’t think it’s a serious problem.

F.You should buy her an old one.

23、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项

(Two girls are chatting on Wechat at 10 p.m.)

A：Hi, Judy. What are you doing?

B：Hi, Jenny. I’m lying in bed. 【1】   

A：Sorry to hear that. Do you have a fever?

B：【2】 But my head hurts badly.

A：You’d better go to see a doctor tomorrow.

B：I’m afraid so. 【3】

A：No problem. I’ll tell Mr. Li. 【4】

B：It’s very kind of you. My notebooks are in my desk.

A：【5】

B：Many thanks.

A．Could you please ask a leave for me tomorrow?

B．No, I don’t.

C．What’s the matter?

D．I’m not feeling well.

E．And I can help you take notes.

F．I hope you could be better soon.

G．Study comes first.

24、阅读表达

An earthquake that hit Southwest China’s Sichuan Province is one of the worst disasters in recent years in China.

A number of people were lost and many people lost their lives in the earthquake. (1) Premier Wen Jiabao arrived in Sjchuan just a few hours _______the earthquake­­­________.

Everyone cares about the disaster. All the Chinese people have been united(团结) to help the people in Sichuan and pray for more people to survive.

While we feel sad for the lost lives， we feel people's love clearly， even in the disaster.

A 6-year-old girl ate an apple for more than 40 hours in the ruins废墟) until she was pulled out. A high school boy calmly told the other boys to be brave and told the girls not to cry.

A 3-year-old girl survived the earthquake. But her parents died because they tried to protect their daughter. He helped people save 33 classmates from a fallen wall.

Many people donated blood to the people in need in the disaster. The blood bank had been filled. Doctors had to tell the waiting crowds to leave their phone numbers and wait until more blood is needed. Groups of doctors from Beijing， Tianjin， Jiangsu， Shandong， Guangdong and many other places went to Sichuan to save the people there.

People all over the country donated much money to people in Sichuan， including Hong Kong ， Macao and Taiwan. Some other countries also donated money to people in Sichuan. (2) Where there's life， there's hope. We can overcome (战胜) the difficulty and rebuilt a new home.

【1】在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：____   ______

【2】将(2)句译成中文：­­­­___________________________________________

【3】找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：___________________

___________________________________________________________

25、If you are in America or go to American families to have meals，you should learn some table manners.Here are some tips.

Don't circle your plate with your arms.If you do so，you will become the focus(焦点) of the table.Everyone would wonder，“Is there anything wrong with the food？” This may give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that.

Don't push the plate back when finished，leave it where it was.Do you want to let the hostess know that you've just done a labor?

Don't lean(倚靠) back and say “I'm through”or “I'm full”．Just put the fork and knife across the plate.That's all.

Don't cut up everything before you start to eat.Cut only one or two bites(块) at a time.

Never take a huge mouthful of anything.Do you want to show how hungry you are？Don't do that.It's not so good.

It's never good to reach across the table for anything.If the thing you want is not at hand，simply ask the nearest person for help，like “Mrs.Smith，could you pass me the dish？”

【1】According to the passage，which of the following is WRONG?

A. Leave the plate where it was when finished.

B. Cut up one or two bites before you start to eat.

C. Push the plate back where it was.

【2】After finishing dinner，what should you do?

A. Put the fork and knife across the plate.

B. Stand up and leave the table.

C. Say “I'm full”．

【3】What will you do if you want a dish far from you at table?

A. Ask the nearest person for help.

B. Leave your seat to get it.

C. Sit there until others help you.

【4】If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms，what does other people will think?

A. You like the food.

B. The food is good for you.

C. There is something wrong with the food.

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage?

A. How to Behave in America

B. Table Manners in America

C. What You Can Do in America

26、One August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp (黄蜂) nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.

“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time.”

Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again—to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”

She stepped quickly inside. Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.

As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him. Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know was that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.

Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike (话筒), trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.

Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock (休克). Just then he reached for the radio mike again.

“Call fire station,” he shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”

“Five-ten,” the center replied.

Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.

At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out. Allen felt their hands grasped him before he hit the ground. “You made it,” he thought.

【1】Allen didn’t know that if stung by wasps again, he would ________.

A．have no after-effects

B．suffer from sharper pain

C．lose his life

D．become much weaker

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according the story?

A．Allen drove to the fire station because he knew there was a rescue team there.

B．Allen managed to make his request of help clear though he had difficulty talking by then.

C．The mini-bus centre did help in that they got the rescue team ready before Allen arrived.

D．Allen shouldn’t have looked at the wasps when he helped Mrs. Carey.

【3】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A．Allen, A Helpless Driver

B．Wasps, Bloody Killers

C．A Race against Death

D．War against Wasps

27、   Many people say that the United States is a paradise for the children, a struggling field for the youth and a tomb for the aged. However, the situation is quite different in Australia. Different people have their own ways for enjoyment and their own worlds of pastime.

Most children often work hard in school since they have to face various exams. After school they do not want to confine themselves to books any more. Instead, they put aside their schoolbags at home and sneak quickly to some quiet street comers for their games. Bigger children like to shoulder their large kites to some steep cliffs, and jump to fly in the sky with their kites.

Some old people often get up early in the morning and go to parks to do newspaper reading. After breakfast, they come to horse races, dog races and sometimes car races for betting. If he wins, he will feed himself a good dinner. In the evening, they stay at home, watching TV sometimes with grandchildren. Some of the aged also enjoy fishing and gardening.

Young people prefer to go outing for holidays. At the weekends, they go to the seashore for swimming or to the forest for hunting and camping, or mountainous areas for picnicking. Then in the evenings on Sundays, they start their long bumper-to-bumper drive back on the highways. Nobody seems in a hurry.

The Australian government also encourages its people to have more relaxation after work. Sometimes, certain kind of financial help is distributed to people going on holidays and public holidays are purposely set on Monday or Friday so that Australians may have a longer weekend for enjoyment. They think people can work better only after they get a full relaxation. And it grows out of this idea that relaxation comes the top priority(优先权)for enjoyment in Australia.

【1】According to many people’s opinion, which of the following is NOT true?

A.All people in the US live a desirable life.

B.The competition among American young people is fierce.

C.The life of the American old people is very terrible.

D.Children in America are extremely happy.

【2】Australia is different from America because Australia   .

A.is not a paradise for children

B.is not a struggling field for the youth

C.is not a tomb for the aged

D.has different worlds for different people

【3】There is an idea of enjoyment priority in Australia because   .

A.enjoyment is more important than other aspects of life

B.a full relaxation will make people work better

C.enjoyment can make people happy

D.Australian people are lazy

【4】The underlined part can be replaced by “   ”.

A.adjust themselves to B.prevent themselves from

C.limit themselves to D.satisfy themselves with

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。

We are living in a time when the world is becoming a “village”. People travel around the world 【1】 sightseeing, studying, working or volunteering. Perhaps in the near future, you will also become one of those people.

  Spending time in a foreign country is an【2】 (excite) and life-changing experience. You see different sceneries, taste nice food and meet people with all kinds of backgrounds. And 【3】(important) thing of all, you explore and even become a part of the local culture.

  Your stereotypes(成见) are broken down. You may find French people are not always “romantic”.  【4】 (America) don’t eat McDonald’s all the time. And you won’t get malaria(疟疾) from a mosquito bite(蚊子叮咬) in Africa.

【5】, culture shock may hit you. Things you take for granted(认为理所当然) at home may no longer be that way in a foreign country. Not everyone thinks like you or does things the way you’ve always【6】(do). Their tea tastes different. They don’t talk【7】(loud) in restaurants. Some might not care much about your life,【8】 you may even feel they are a bit cold. It is not better or worse. It is just different.【9】you can do is to take in the differences, while trying to be respectful and humble(谦虚的). Each time you open up【10】(you) mind a little more, you become a better person.

29、完形填空  先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few months, I was    ______  to wait tables on my own. All went ______  that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the table not far from the kitchen.  ______  , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).

Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how ______  I was when I saw the tray stand（支架） near the tables; it looked different from the one I was ______  on. It had nice handles, which made it ______to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to believe I was natural at this job.

Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I love watching you work. It seems your tray stand has been very______ to you, but we are getting ready to leave now, and my wife needs her ______ back. ”

At first his idea did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was______ . I wanted to get into a hole and hide.

Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just ______ , I have learned to be more careful and not to be sure of myself.

【1】A. promised B. invited   C. allowed D. advised

【2】A. well   B. quickly   C. safely D. wrong

【3】A. Therefore     B. However   C. Moreover     D. Finally

【4】A. angry B. calm     C. sad D. happy

【5】A. fixed B. trained   C. put D. waited

【6】A. slower   B. lighter   C. quieter   D. easier

【7】A. useful   B. different   C. unusual   D. interesting

【8】A. bag    B. walker  C. tray   D. coat

【9】A. cold   B. full of joy C. pale   D. on fire

【10】A. repeated   B. discovered C. corrected   D. described