2025年安徽淮北中考一模试卷英语

1、翻译下列句子,整句翻译每句2分（15分）

【1】她的钢笔在哪儿？在书包里

____________ her pens? ________ in the schoolbag.

【2】我只是在电视上看运动。

I only watch sports ___________ .

【3】我们去同一所学校上学，并且我们热爱足球。

We__________________and we love soccer.

【4】录音机在老师的讲桌上。

The tape player is _________________.

【5】我们应该考虑一下食物。

We should(应该)_______________the food.

【6】你有一个排球吗？

______________________________________________________

【7】他有两个乒乓球拍。

__________________________________________________

【8】让我们玩电脑游戏吧。

________________________________________________________

【9】下课后我和我的同班同学一起打乒乓球。

______________________________________________________

【10】你早餐喜欢吃什么？

______________________________________________________

2、—Would you tell me something about ________?

—OK. My name is Simon. I’m studying at Sunshine Middle School.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．herself

3、—Can you show me around your new school, Amy?                                    

—Sure. ________ me, please.

A．Enjoy

B．Follow

C．Guide

4、—What did you do last night?

—I ________ an exciting football game at home.

A．watch

B．watched

C．was watching

D．will watch

5、—________ does your first class begin?

—At eight in the morning.

A．When

B．Where

C．What

D．How

6、Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay.

A.goes beyond B.goes further

C.goes down D.begins with

7、—Where did you put your schoolbag?

—I can’t remember. I took part in a concert yesterday so it __________ still be in the music hall.

A．can’t

B．might

C．need

D．must

8、You don’t have to________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.

A.think of B.ask for C.look up D.write down

9、They are going to have________ holiday next month.

A．a two weeks

B．two-week

C．a two-week

D．two weeks

10、I ________ in the building since 2017. I don't want to move to a new place.

A.live B.lived C.will live D.have lived

11、Timmy tells me that you find _________ on the Internet.

A．new anything

B．new something

C．anything new

D．something new

12、I’d like to have a birthday party. Please help me ________ it.

A．start

B．copy

C．organize

D．make

13、The phrase “_________” means “四分之三” in Chinese.

A.one quarter B.one fourth C.three quarters D.four thirds

14、To have a healthy lifestyle, the man makes ________ stop smoking and drinking.

A.him B.his C.he D.himself

15、—What’s that terrible noise?

—It’s Nancy. She ________ the piano.

A．practiced

B．was practicing

C．is practicing

D．has practiced

16、—Mum, I’ve finished my homework. ___ I go out and play for a moment?

—No, I’m afraid not. I have some _______ exercises for you.

A. Must, more   B. May, other

C. Will, more   D. Will, other

17、You never know how much difficulty we _________ such a dishonest man promise to change last time.

A．having had

B．have had

C．had having

D．had had

18、—What's the English ______ “钥匙”?

—A key.

A. in   B. on   C. for

19、—Dad, would you like to fish with me this Saturday?

—Fishing is a hobby ________ needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.

A．whom

B．that

C．who

20、People ________ drive after drinking wine. It's against the law.(法律)

A. can’t  B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t

21、The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

22、信息匹配（共1小题）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Planes have changed the world in the last hundred years. But this great change began with two ordinary people.

Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers.   【1】 .They were good at making bicycles, but planes were their real interest.

At that time, people knew how to build and fly gliders. But nobody could build a plane with an engine and fly it. The plane builders had two main problems:  【2】  . And the planes always crashed when they tried to take off.

The Wright brothers read about these problems in newspaper, and they decided to look for answers. They made small model planes in the bicycle shop and they built a wind tunnel(风道) to test the models. They also built real gliders.   【3】  .

On December17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur pulled The Flyer onto a flat sandy beach. The plane weighted 275 kilograms. It had a petrol engine and two wooden propellers(螺旋桨). Two bicycle chains connected the propellers to the engine.   【4】  .The brothers threw a coin into the air to see who should fly first. Orville won. He climbed onto the plane and started the engine.

【5】  .Wilbur ran along beside the plane. And then the plane took off! It flew for only 12 seconds, but someone took a photograph, and the plane flew into the history books.

23、用所给动词的适当形式填空11’

【1】So far, the little girl ________________(learn) 2,000 English words.

【2】I don’t know how __________________(make) a model spaceship.

【3】The soft bed makes me __________(feel) comfortable.

【4】Many parents find it difficult __________(talk) with their teenage children.

【5】-----________ you _________(do) your homework yet ?

-----Yes. I ____________(finish) it a moment ago.

【6】I ______________(read) this book twice. It’s very interesting.

【7】Mr. Smith ___________(work) in this factory since he ______( come) to China.

【8】Most of the students have finished _______ (do) their English homework.

【9】I’ve caught a bad cold and I don’t feel like ___________(eat).

24、Wang Yaping is a member of China’s Shenzhou-XIII mission (任务). She is also the first woman to enter China’s space station. Why does she choose this job? Here’s her story.

Wang was born in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980. She was good at sports and enjoyed running when she was a student. Her parents wanted her to be a teacher in the future.

Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. “Now China has its first man in space, when can our country have its first woman?” thought Wang at that time.

In 2010, Wang became an astronaut and a strong candidate for China’s first flight by woman. However, she didn’t pass the final test. Wang didn’t lose heart and worked even harder.

In 2013, Wang’s space dream came true. She became a member of the Shenzhou-X mission.   During her 15-day mission, Wang gave China’s first lecture (讲课) from space and encouraged young people to go for their space dreams.

Last year, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky on October 16th. Wang and her teammates, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu set off for the Tiangong space station. During their six-month stay, they set up robotic arms and did medical experiments, among other tasks. They have finished the mission successfully. On April 16th, 2022, they returned to the earth safely.

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

【1】What was Wang’s hobby when she was a little girl?

A．Running.

B．Skating.

C．Swimming.

D．Painting.

【2】What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

A．Who was Wang’s favorite person?

B．How did Wang’s space dream start?

C．When did Wang become an astronaut?

D．What was China’s space mission in 2003?

【3】What does the underlined word “candidate” mean in Chinese?

A．候选人

B．工程师

C．音乐家

D．运动员

【4】What do we know about Wang Yaping?

A．She was China’s first astronaut.

B．She stayed in space for 10 days in 2013.

C．She went to space for the first time in 2013.

D．She was the second astronaut to give a speech from space.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．SPORTS

B．HEALTH

C．CULTURE

D．PEOPLE

25、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.

Why is lifelong learning important?

You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.

Lifelong learning in Japan

In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.

Conclusion

When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

【1】Why is lifelong learning important?

A. It helps you improve yourself.   B. It’s the best way to learn.

C. It’s fun and easy.   D. It’s an important goal.

【2】Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to________.

A. get a job   B. learn new things

C. get good grades   D. finish college

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Learning only happens in school.

B. When we graduate from school, learning is done.

C. You can’t learn anything when you play a sport.

D. Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.

【4】We can learn ________.

A. in the high school   B. in the college

C. when you get a job.   D. in school or college, at work.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Learning can be fun.   B. We are always learning in school.

C. People can learn all their lives.   D. Finishing high school is important.

26、

Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17 of 2019, two new mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.

Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut (宇航员). It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the color of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).

Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.

【1】________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．“Fuwa” dolls

B．Bing Dwen Dwen

C．Shuey Rhon Rhon

【2】“Bing Dwen Dwen” is ________.

A．a panda

B．an astronaut

C．a lantern

【3】What do we know about “Shuey Rhon Rhon” from the passage?

A．It’s red because red is the color of the Olympic Games.

B．It can bring players hope and good luck.

C．It’s always the mascot of Winter Paralympic Games.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 17, 2019.

B．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are good at ice sports.

C．We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and looks fat.

【5】What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?

A．“Fuwa”, “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon”.

B．Two Olympic mascots come to life.

C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

27、What do you think of a “talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn the language by the following cooking steps.

All grammar and ________ have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.

The kitchen project was started by professor Paul Seedhouse. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”

How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen start to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and repeats the recipe or information. At any time, the users can ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.

The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and even people’s homes. The researchers can also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years.

【1】After reading the passage, we know the digital kitchen ________.

A．is a “talking kitchen”

B．teaches students English

C．was developed in France

D．cooks all food for people

【2】Which of the following can be properly put in ________.

A．food

B．vocabulary

C．recipe

D．instructions

【3】Paragraph 3 is mainly tells us about ________.

A．how the kitchen works

B．where the kitchen can be used

C．when the kitchen can be bought

D．why the kitchen project was started

【4】If the user don’t follow the instruction on the computer, the kitchen ________.

A．choose another recipe

B．goes to the next step

C．repeats the recipe or information

D．stops working at once

【5】The passage is written to ________.

A．show you how computer works

B．introduce a French Kitchen

C．teach you how to cook French food

D．tell you the importance of language learning

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。

The morning after the funeral, Tom took Huck to a quiet place. Huck was sad because now they would never f【1】the box of money.

“Huck, I bet the money’s in the cave! Will you help me get it out?” said Tom. “I will if we get in and don’t get l【2】.”

“That’s no problem. There’s an entrance. I’m the only p【3】 who knows it, Huck.”

“Let’s start right away, Tom.”

“All right. We n【4】 some bread and meat, some bags, some string and some matches.” They borrowed a boat from somebody who wasn’t around and went down the river.

They entered the secret hole. The hole was c【5】 in bushes, but Tom remembered exactly where it was.

“It’s a great hiding place.” said Huck. “We’ll come and h【6】things here when we become robbers.” said Tom.

They t【7】 their string to a rock and moved on. They soon got to the place where Tom saw Indian Joe that night.

“Now I’ll show you something, Huck. Look as far around the corner as you can. Do you see w【8】 is drawn with candle smoke on the wall of the cave?”

“It’s a cross!”

“That’s where I saw Indian Joe.”

The boys went c【9】 over to the place. They found a small bed of blankets by a large rock but there was no money-box.

“Look, Huck. There are footprints and some candle wax (蜡) on this side of the rock, but not on the other sides. I’m sure the money is u【10】 the rock. I’m going to dig.”

Tom took out his knife and started digging. It was the treasure box.

——Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

29、   What do you usually use mobile phones for? Sending text messages for fun? Playing games? Well, mobile phones can do far more than that. ________ this year’s Asian tsunami (海啸), mobile phones saved many ________. More than 10,000 international phones were ________ when the tsunami hit. Police sent text messages to them and found more than 2,000. But how? People ________ the signal and found out ________ the tourists were. So, how can ________ so small be so smart? Well, here’s how! When you turn the phone ________, it tries to find a signal. This signal comes from the telephone network.

If you have a signal you can see it on the phone’s screen. Sometimes, if the signal is weak, ________ can be difficult to make a phone call. When the phone is finding a signal, it also sends a(n) ________ to the telephone network. This message tells the station where the phone is. When you start to make a phone call, the telephone network tells telecommunications offices where you are. The office will find out who you’re calling then put you ________ to your friend!

A．While

B．During

C．At

D．When

A．lives

B．animals

C．houses

D．troubles

A．doing

B．using

C．functioning

D．working

A．heard

B．listened

C．followed

D．examined

A．how

B．where

C．what

D．why

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

A．on

B．off

C．in

D．over

A．he

B．it

C．they

D．you

A．information

B．word

C．message

D．note

A．off

B．up

C．on

D．through

30、第31届世界大学生夏季运动会于 2023 年 7 月至 8 月在成都举行，大赛组委会（Organizing Committee）正在招募志愿者。假如你是Tom，今年15 岁，是一名甘肃的中学生。请根据以下招募条件和自己的情况，向组委会写一封电子邮件，介绍你的基本情况、兴趣爱好（至少两项）、特长（至少两项）以及其他符合招募的条件，简要谈谈志愿者工作的意义，并表达你想成为大运会志愿者的愿望。

要求：

1. 语句通顺，无语法错误

2. 过渡衔接自然，有恰当的开头和结尾；

3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；

4. 词数80—100。

Dear Sir / Madam,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Tom