和田地区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、D）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

【1】David是个勤奋的学生。

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【2】他大部分时间花在学习上。（devote ... to ...）

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【3】他感到很累，有时在课堂上昏昏欲睡。（so ... that ...）

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【4】他向张老师寻求帮助。

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【5】张老师告诉他每天要有足够的睡眠。（宾语从句）

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2、The doctor told my father to ________ smoking but he didn't take the advice．

A．give in

B．give out

C．give up

D．get up

3、The students in the university _______to have part-time jobs.

A.should be allowed  B.should allow

C.should be allowing  D.be allowed

4、Chinese people always have a family get-together and greet each other on the Spring Festival. And I think that is the true ________ of it.

A．symbol

B．spirit

C．importance

5、Why not   to see the horror film tonight since you don't mind   ?

A.  to go;feeling scared B.  to go;feelscared

C.  go; feeling scared D.  go; feel scared

6、If you want to help homeless people, you could ________ food at the food bank.

A．put up

B．give out

C．give up

D．put off

7、They will spend a week in Beijing to ________ in the winter holiday.

A．get into the habit

B．take a vacation

C．wait and see

D．have one day off

8、The twins are both good at tennis, so they joined the tennis club together ________ our school started last year.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．whose

9、— What did your teacher ask just now?

— He asked _________ .

A．who did the cleaning today

B．how many students are absent today

C．what did Tom talk about

D．where should he go after class

10、Without her glasses, Millie was ________ blind.

A．as well as

B．as good as

C．as badly as

D．as bad as

11、— You are always so lazy! I’ve never seen ________ room than this.

— Sorry! I will clean it right away.

A. the untidy   B. an untidier

C. the untidiest D. a more untidier

12、The girl   in love with the lead role since she first saw the film.

A.  has fallen   B.  fell   C.  has been D.  Was

13、—It is so crowded in the street, so I seldom drive to work.

—That’s why I choose to leave early to ________ the rush hour in the morning.

A．hide

B．manage

C．miss

D．avoid

14、Rastus takes a short walk______the evenings and is always home by seven o'clock．

A.to B.on C.in D.at

15、Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.

A. through   B. up

C. with   D. from

16、It’s easy ________ the answer to this question.

A．find

B．finds

C．to find

D．finding

17、—I heard that Mrs. While decided to talk to John's parents.

—Oh, he is     again. He had a fight with his classmate.

A.in silence B.in trouble C.in person D.in public

18、---How long has the factory _______?

---Since three years ago.

A. open  B. be open

C. been open  D. been opened

19、Jenny will stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.

A．will rain

B．rain

C．rains

D．raining

20、 —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.

A. give up B. eat up   C. turn up D. show up

21、—How much ________ this pair of sports shoes, sir?

—Only ten dollars. All the sports shoes in our store ________ at very good prices.

A．are; are

B．are; is

C．is; are

D．is; is

22、根据对话内容， 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话， 使其意思完整。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Tom, you look so nervous. 【1】

B: Oh, I just came back from the police station. I saw a robbery with my own eyes this morning.

A: Really? 【2】

B: All right. It took place between 8:00 a.m. and 8:10 a.m. I was walking past a bank when I heard a gunshot from the bank. I looked back into the bank and found a man with dark glasses rushing out.

A: How terrible! I really don’ t want to keep money in the bank.

B: 【3】 We should remember some safety tips to avoid things like it.

A: What are they?

B:【4】 And we shouldn’t take too much cash (现金) with us.

A:【5】 Besides, I think we should go with our friends or relatives if we go to banks.

B: You are right.

A. You don’t need to be worried about it.

B. Anything else?

C. Would you please tell me more about it?

D. For example, we had better not go to banks alone.

E. What happened to you?

F. We should do something to protect ourselves.

G.. I agree with you.

23、阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Amy! The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it?

B: 【1】

A: Look at its fluffy head, I just love it. 【2】

B: We call it Lazy.

A: How come?

B: Because it’s really lazy. 【3】

A: Then that’s a perfect name for it. 【4】

B: Three years old. By the way, what about you, do you have a pet?

A: 【5】My mother said keeping a pet means a lot of work and we don’t have time for it.

B: That’s for sure. Pets are troublesome but also pleasant, I hope you’ll get one in the future.

A．It usually curls up on the sofa for a whole day.

B．No, but I wish I had one.

C．It belongs to my grandma.

D．It’s kind of lazy.

E．Yes, I do. I have a pet.

F．What’s its name?

G．How old is it?

24、What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.

Sandy from Taiwan

My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain. At night, we always have a picnic, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.

Yagna from India

My favorite day is Deepavali. It is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat（败仗）of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.

Pat from Thailand

My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. Everybody gets wet but they are happy. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.

【1】What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?

A．Deepavali.

B．New Year’s Day.

C．The Mid-Autumn Festival.

【2】In order to celebrate Deepavali, people in India ________ .

A．go to mountains

B．wear new clothes

C．have a picnic

【3】What does the underlined word “Songkran” probably mean in Chinese?

A．泼水节

B．雪顿节

C．火把节

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Yagna always visit her grandparents on Mid-Autumn Day.

B．Sandy can celebrate her favorite festival by pouring water on each other.

C．Songkran takes place from the 13th to 15th of April.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．my hometown

B．my favourite holiday

C．my friends from different places

25、It seems that there’s a good reason why dogs are always seen as man’s best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.

When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the person’s face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.

Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs’ eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.

Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.

“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”

【1】Why are dogs seen as man’s best friend according to the passage?

A. Because dogs are the closest animals to humans.

B. Because dogs can read the emotions in humans’ faces easily.

C. Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.

D. Because dogs are good at expressing emotions.

【2】 The dogs’ left gaze bias helps them _______.

A. get along well with humans

B. express emotions quickly

C. have more understanding friends

D. remember more new faces

【3】The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A. dogs have been man’s best friends for thousands of years

B. humans have a “left gaze bias”

C. the “left gaze bias” works on all animals

D. dogs can read emotions the same as humans

26、Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.

This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?

The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.

Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”

【1】In the passage, what’s the relationship between Emily and Tina?

A．Friends.

B．Sisters.

C．Classmates.

D．Mother and daughter.

【2】The underlined word “tiny” means ________ in this passage?

A．weak.

B．nice.

C．little.

D．sick.

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.

B．Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.

C．How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.

D．The process(过程) of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.

27、American people like to say ‘Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking in front of you opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. ‘Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

【1】You should say “Thank you” when ________.

A．someone helps you

B．you help others

C．you say something kind to others

【2】From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________.

A．used only by Americans

B．used more often than “Excuse me”

C．widely used in the world

【3】You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________.

A．cough or make some noise

B．go first

C．all of the above

【4】When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”.

A．Excuse me

B．That’s very kind of you

C．Thank you

【5】This passage mainly tells us the way ________.

A．to help others

B．to be polite

C．to learn from Americans

28、   We sat on the swing （秋千）enjoying the warm summer air, truly without a care in the world. Cody, my 6-year-old son laughed, as he swung h【1】 than me. His laugh made me smile. Afterwards, we went for a walk. As we were walking, Cody looked up at me and said, “Today is the best day, isn't it?” T【2】 I didn't understand the meaning of his words, I still smiled at him and r【3】, “Yes, you're right.” I then started thinking about what we had done that day? We didn't really do anything s【4】. There was nothing we did that cost any money. It was just a c【5】 day.

But then, I found out my p【6】. So often, we wait for our “best days” without r【7】 that “today is our best day” or we say, “when I get this”, or, “if only this”, or, “when I have more money, I will...”, and we forget to live every day, to enjoy today. So often, we just wait for the “best days”. And the most terrible thing is that we are used to c【8】 the best thing with money.

We should be more like c【9】. They truly live in the moment! They don't need expensive things to make them happy and they can always enjoy the simple p【10】 in their life. There is a saying, “Carpe Diem” which means, “Seize the Day”. As we get older, we need to remember this saying and enjoy every day. Live each moment to its fullest!

29、An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He _______ his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the _______. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was _______. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. _______ are you busy taking care of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four _______. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, I can touch them. Third, that’s _______.”

“Me? But you don’t know me.” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s _______ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使) that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and pleased our hearts, which also made his life _______. It was just like Beethoven(贝多芬), who became deaf in his later life and _______ many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has ________ millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

【1】

A．looked after

B．turned up

C．waited for

D．cut down

【2】

A．hospital

B．kitchen

C．garden

D．study

【3】

A．blind

B．famous

C．smart

D．friendly

【4】

A．What

B．Who

C．Why

D．Which

【5】

A．stories

B．reasons

C．excuses

D．conclusions

【6】

A．her

B．you

C．them

D．us

【7】

A．true

B．hard

C．cool

D．fair

【8】

A．emptier

B．busier

C．slower

D．happier

【9】

A．lost

B．wrote

C．sent

D．built

【10】

A．missed

B．refused

C．discovered

D．encouraged