松原2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、D）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

【1】David是个勤奋的学生。

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【2】他大部分时间花在学习上。（devote ... to ...）

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【3】他感到很累，有时在课堂上昏昏欲睡。（so ... that ...）

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【4】他向张老师寻求帮助。

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【5】张老师告诉他每天要有足够的睡眠。（宾语从句）

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2、There are ________ new energy cars entering the market for reducing pollution.

A．a little

B．a number of

C．a great deal of

D．the number of

3、Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

4、Look! In front of the school gates _______ a cute young girl.

A.is standing B.stands C.was standing D.stood

5、— May I borrow your Robinson Crusoe?

— Sorry, but I   reading it.

A.can't finish B.don't finish C.haven't finished

6、 —I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.

—_____! I’m sure you’ll make it.

A. Thank you   B. Good luck

C. Cheer up D. No problem

7、 Hurry up! The film   for about ten minutes.

A. has begun B.began

C. is beginning    D. has been on

8、The _______ you work at your lessons, the _______ experience you will get.

A.more hardly; more B.harder; much C.harder; more

9、Lily will give a talk tomorrow. She is thinking about ________ to make everyone happy with her speech.

A. how to say   B. what to say

C. what can I say   D. how can I say

10、—Why not come and join us in the game?

—__________， but I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.

A. I’d like to.     B. Let’s go

C. Yes， please   D. It’s a pleasure

11、—I want to be a scientist in the future.

—I hope your dream will ________.

A.come out B.come about C.come true

12、My grandfather   __________   newspapers for the latest news every morning at home.

A．throws away

B．takes up

C．looks through

D．hears from

13、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!

--___________.

A. Great   B. Thanks   C. Oh, no   D. Not at all

14、I ______ my homework on the computer when the power went out.

A. was doing   B. will do   C. do   D. did

15、—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.

—Who told you that? Friends need ________.

A．courage

B．distance

C．trust

16、—Do you know _________ from Yancheng to Beijing?

—Now? About 5 hours by high-speed railway.

A．how far is it

B．how soon it will be

C．how long shall we spend

D．how long it will take us

17、—Guess what! Shanghai Disneyland will be open in 2015.

—______

A. It’s my pleasure.   B. Take it easy.

C. What fun!   D. What’s up?

18、Lucy jumped high with ________ after hearing she won the first prize.

A．fear

B．patience

C．excitement

19、Do you think 15-year-olds should be allowed to have part time jobs?

---- They can learn a lot from working.

A. I don’t mind   B. No, I don’t agree   C. Yes, I agree   D. I can’t stand it.

20、This kind of herbal medicine is ________ seen in the world because it lives 6750 meters above sea level and is hard to find.

A．widely

B．simply

C．seldom

D．specially

21、They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road.

A. it’s, cross  B. it, to cross

C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross

22、我母亲擅长唱歌。

My mother is _____singing.

23、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A：What a nice MP5 player！【1】

B：Let me see. Oh, it was made in China.

A：China again? I just bought a set of Barbie Dolls (芭比娃娃) from China yesterday.

B：How surprising it is！【2】

A：I agree with you. What do you think it means?

B：【3】

A：That's right.【4】

B：No wonder (难怪) many of my friends would like to work in China after graduation!

A：Sounds like a good idea.【5】

B：Why not? And I'm looking forward to living there in the future.

A．There are more and more products that were made in China in our life.

B．I really can't agree.

C．Do you have a similar thought?

D．Where was it made?

E．And they are cheaper and have better qualities.

F．I'd like to invite them to my birthday party.

G. It means Chinese products sell well around the world.

24、There was once a little orphan (孤儿) girl who had no family and no one to love her. She felt sad and lonely.

One day, while she was walking in a garden, she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thornbush (荆棘丛). The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorn cut into its body. The girl carefully helped the butterfly out. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy (仙女).

“For your wonderful kindness,” said the fairy, “I will grant (保证) you any wish you like.”

The little girl thought for a while and replied: “I want to be happy!”

“Very well!” The fairy leaned toward her and whispered (耳语) in her ear. Then the good fairy disappeared.

As the little girl grew up, she stayed happy. Everyone asked her the secret of her happiness. She would only smile and answer: “The secret of happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”

When she was very old and on her deathbed, her neighbors were afraid that her secret of happiness would die  “Tell us, please,” they begged. “Tell us what the good fairy said.”with her.

The lovely old woman simply smiled and said: “She told me that everyone, no matter how secure (安稳的) they seemed, how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”

【1】What happened when the butterfly tried to free itself from the thornbush?

A. It saved itself. B. It got cut deeper.

C. It got tired. D. It was killed.

【2】Why did the fairy grant the little girl a wish?

A. Because the girl begged her to do so.

B. Because it was the fairy’s job.

C. Because the girl helped her out.

D. Because the girl was too poor.

【3】How did the fairy grant the little girl’s wish?

A. By giving her a lot of money.

B. By giving her a big house.

C. By helping her find her parents.

D. By telling her how to stay happy.

【4】According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness?

A. Being needed by others.

B. Being rich.

C. Being helped by a fairy.

D. Being loved by others.

25、Everyone knows that sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third of our lives on sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years old need an average of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.

About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.

This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!

【1】If a boy is 10 years old, about ________ hours of sleep will be needed.

A．6

B．11

C．9

D．16

【2】What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean?

A．no sleep

B．good sleep

C．slow sleep

D．sleep with dreams

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People will die soon if they don’t sleep well.

B．We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time.

C．The older people get, the less sleep they need.

D．Famous people move from one bed to another to fall asleep.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Age and Sleep Time

B．Famous People and Sleep

C．Sleep More

D．Go to Sleep

26、

【1】On the invention blog, you can ________.

A．show your inventions

B．learn about the famous inventors

C．sell and buy useful inventions

D．share opinions about inventions

【2】Lingling thinks the most useful invention is ________.

A．electricity

B．the phone

C．the Internet

D．the air conditioner

【3】Which is TRUE about the inventions they mention?

A．People use air conditioners all year round.

B．The Internet helps people keep in touch faster.

C．It’s cheaper to use phones than the Internet.

D．None of the inventions can work without electricity.

【4】From the passage, we know Tony’s uncle Sam ________.

A．has clothing stores all over the world

B．is famous by selling clothes

C．uses the Internet to do business

D．prefers to chat by phone

【5】Who may be interested in this website?

A．Pet owners.

B．Sports lovers.

C．Movie makers.

D．Technology fans.

27、   A few days ago, few people knew his name or his face. But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liwei's smile was seen across the world.

The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9:00 a.m. October 15, 2003 by China's Shenzhou V spaceship, and it travelled around the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 a.m. the next day. So China became the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the U.S.A.

Yang was pleased with his job. “I think ours was one of the most successful,” he said.

If you saw the breaking-up of the space plane named Columbia(哥伦比亚号) in February of 2003, you would know that Yang Liwei would be in great danger.

Yang experienced very high temperature, while the gravitational forces(地心引力) on taking off(起飞) and landing was strong enough to make tears from his eyes.

He has spent five years training to become a spaceman after 1350 hours' flying in the air. Although it was hard work, Yang loved it. Yang's success was well worth all the hard work. Yang has become China's first spaceman.

【1】What time was Yang Liwei sent into space?

A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 21 o'clock. C. At 6:23 a.m. D. At 14 o'clock.

【2】From the passage, we know China has become __________ to send a man into space.

A. the first one B. the second one C. the third one D. the last one

【3】Which sentence is right?

A. Yang Liwei was pleased with his job. B. Yang Liwei works hard on his work.

C. The space plane named Columbia was landed successfully. D. A and B

【4】Shenzhou V spaceship spent __________ travelling around the earth at a time.

A. one hour B. two hours

C. one hour and a half D. three hours

【5】How many times did Yang Liwei go around the earth?

A. 21 times. B. 14 times. C. Only one time. D. 9 times.

28、首字母填空

I am writing to r 【1】 Wu Yan as the new monitor of our class. I think she will be an excellent monitor because she has many good personal qualities. Wu Yan is very p 【2】 and she never gives up e 【3】.

Wu Yan is also a h 【4】 person. She is always r 【5】 to help others. She often does e 【6】 work for our class. This is very important. If the monitor can think much of o 【7】,the other students will be glad to listen to her. Wu Yan is also a c 【8】 person. She always gets good marks in her tests. All the subjects s 【9】 very easy to her.

I think Wu Yan has all the qualities a good monitor should have. I hope that you can a 【10】 with me.

29、完形填空

A goal（目标） for life

Do you have a goal for life? What is it? Do you want to become a great writer, a famous singer or just become a rich person?

A survey（调查） that in modern society（现代社会）, most people choose practical     such as “making money to buy a house and a car,” “making one’s life better” or “finding a good job”.

Wang You   in a small company（公司）in Nanjing 3 years ago. The job was good and he didn’t need to work on Saturday or Sunday.   he felt the work wasn’t exciting at all and the life was   . So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2009. When he   in Beijing, he had his new goal as finding a good job.

Now more and more people want to live a     life. This shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical. One researcher(调查员) says, “Everybody   his or her own life goal. If one man is poor, his life goal will be to make more money. If one man doesn’t   a diploma（文凭）, studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal. And if one man doesn’t have   , his life goal will be to look for smiles and kindness. If one man has no life goal, he will waste his lifetime.”

【1】A. saw     B. advised    C. had    D. showed

【2】A. jobs   B. causes   C. goals  D. results

【3】A. worked  B. took     C. made   D. got

【4】A. Because   B. But   C. Or D. And

【5】A. boring   B. important  C. famous    D. interesting

【6】A. got      B. arrived C. reached  D. went

【7】A. better     B. faster  C. longer D. funnier

【8】A. gives     B. finds     C. comes  D. has

【9】A. leave     B. get C. find    D. give

【10】A. money    B. work   C. love   D. exercise