合肥2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译句子（本大题共9分，1-4小题每空一词，每空0.5分；其余每题1.5分）

【1】—你觉得你叔叔怎么样? —我认为他很幽默。

—What do you think of your uncle?

—I think he has a _______  ______  of ________.

【2】尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。

Try to be more careful, then you will _______  _________  _________ next time.

【3】他的儿子反复问他可笑的问题。

His son  _________  ________  ___________  him silly questions.

【4】没有你们的支持，我无法支持下去。

________  __________  __________ ，I can’t keep it on.

【5】当到达世界公园时，我们迫不及待下车。

When we got to the World Park, we ________________________________ the bus.

【6】当Jimmy看到真正的埃菲尔铁塔时，他不能相信他的眼睛。

Jimmy _________________________when he saw the real Eiffel Tower.

2、Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

Have you noticed your life becoming much easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the 【1】 parts of a smart city.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of 【2】 ones. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help 【3】 waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government 【4】 a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.

3、Stress (压力) is bad for our health and makes it easier for people to get sick.（同义句转换）

Stress is bad for us and makes people get sick ________ ________.

4、It rained ________ hard that he couldn’t go home.

A．such

B．so a

C．such a

D．so

5、With the ________ of science, our life is becoming easier and easier.

A．importance

B．satisfaction

C．development

D．independence

6、—Is your elder brother at home?

—No. He ________the library. He’ll be back in 2 hours.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．went

D．will go to

7、When did Xi Wang start_______after_______?

A. to look：her   B. 1ook；herself   C. to look：herself   D. 1ook；her

8、It took me half _______ hour to get there by _______ bicycle yesterday.

A. a; the   B. an; the   C. an; /   D. a; /

9、Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station.

A．gets

B．getting

C．was getting

D．got

10、---- Did he go to school when he was young?

---- No, he taught ________ at school.

A. him B. his C. he D. himself

11、—Mr. Smith feels _________ because his children live far away.

—If so, let’s go to visit him every Saturday morning and cheer him up.

A．excited

B．relaxed

C．unlucky

D．lonely

12、The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.

A. because B. when C. after D. even though

13、-Have you finished your homework, Linda?

-_______. How about you?

A. Not at all   B. Not likely   C. Not a bit   D. Not yet

14、The girl is afraid to dance in front of people because she thinks others may ________ her.

A．laugh at

B．care about

C．wait for

D．agree with

15、China is famous ________ the Great Wall.

A.as   B. with C. for   D.at

16、Which of the following is a symbol of Chinese culture?

A. B.

C. D.

17、She lives in a house，but she never feels .

A. alone，lonely   B. lonely，alone

C. alone, alone   D. lonely, lonely

18、The man looks very young. __________ he is already 70.

A.In fact B.First of all C.After all D.At first.

19、从方框中选择适当的话语补全对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）：

(J＝John L＝Li Lei)

J：Hello，Li Lei!

L：Hi，John. Can you come and play football with us on Sunday?

J：Sorry，I can't. 【1】_________

L：Do you like going out in the car?

J：Yes，I do. We sometimes go out in the car on Saturday.

L：Oh，we usually go and see my uncle on Saturday. 【2】__________

J：I like fishing. What about you?

L：I like fishing，too. 【3】________ He always catches a lot of fish. We often take the fish home for supper. 【4】___________

J：【5】_________

L：My dad. I help him. We like cooking fish!

J：And eating it，too.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。

A: Hi, Judy! 【1】

B: Nothing much, Dave. I was just reading a book.

A: 【2】

B: Really? What’s it about?

A: 【3】

B: Tell me more about it.

A: OK. Dorothy lived in the Kansas prairies with Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. One day, there was a huge cyclone (巨大的龙卷风). The cyclone carried her house to a strange place...

B: Sounds interesting! 【4】

A: It’s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》). 【5】

B: No. Thanks. I want to read it by myself.

A．I remember the story.

B．What’s the name of the book?

C．Do you already know the book?

D．It tells the story of a girl named Dorothy.

E．Hey, I was reading a book at that time too!

F．What were you doing at eight o’clock last night?

G．Do you want me to tell you what happened next?

21、Little stream（小河）ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing（消失）into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”

“That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert, “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.

【1】Before the stream reached the desert, she didn’t _______.

A．believe in herself

B．meet any difficulties

C．want to cross the desert

D．worry about the journey to the ocean

【2】Who encouraged the little stream when she felt sad? _______

A．The desert

B．The sun

C．The mountain

D．The breeze

【3】What does the underlined phrase “stick to” in the third paragraph mean?

A．粘贴

B．坚持

C．放弃

D．展示

【4】The little stream finally crossed the desert by _______.

A．evaporating into the breeze

B．forming a river

C．disappearing into the sand

D．changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us? _______

A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth(顺利的).

B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.

C．To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.

D．We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.

22、Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history.  Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become________for their own Barbies.

Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

【1】Barbie's family name is_______.

A. Roberts   B. Millicent   C. Shepherd   D. Bratz

【2】Barbie's trouble is that_______.

A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts

B. other dolls are more popular with little girls

C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market

D. it has become less popular in the international market

【3】Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.

A. going shopping   B. having food

C. drinking juice   D. taking photos

【4】What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?

A. 珠宝设计师   B. 发型设计师

C. 舞台设计师   D. 服装设计师

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. First Barbie shop in Shanghai

B. Barbie's past and present

C. Barbie's 53rd birthday party

D. Barbie lost her magic

23、I’m 10 years old and I’m 1.45 meters tall. I study harder than other students in my class, so I often get A+ in exams. I can play the piano well. But I have a bad eating habit. I eat too much ice-cream every day.

—Kelvin

I’m a 7-year-old student. I’m 1.30 meters tall. I’m an outgoing boy and I like making friends. I’m good at playing the piano. I’m smart, but not very hard-working. I always get B in exams.

—Peter

I’m 7 years old. I’m 1.36 meters tall. I can’t do well in my study, but I can swim very well. I always win first place in swimming competitions. To keep healthy, I have eggs, vegetables, milk and meat every day.

—Bill

There is an 8-year-old kung fu star in Class 2. That’s me. I’m 1.40 meters tall. I’m funny. I spend a lot of time on kung fu, so my grades are not very good. My teacher is worrying about me.

— Nick

【1】________ is the tallest of the four students.

A．Kelvin

B．Peter

C．Bill

D．Nick

【2】Peter is a/an ________ student.

A．shy

B．outgoing

C．quiet

D．serious

【3】We know ________ from the last two paragraphs.

A．Bill is good at his study

B．Bill never drinks milk

C．Nick is 8 years old

D．Nick can play the piano well

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Home is a warm word because it means a place that is 【1】 of love and support. Home is not just a place that we live in but a place where families support each other and show their love for each other. When we have something happy or sad, we first want to bring 【2】 home and share the happiness or sadness 【3】 family. On the other hand, if we get into trouble, home is the first place where we can look for warmth and support.

A home without love is 【4】 more a home. No one should live alone. A man may live a successful and rich life, but wealth alone doesn’t bring happiness.

In short, east or west, home is 【5】 best.

25、情景作文。

作为一名中学生，人人都有自己的理想和打算。假如你叫刘静，请根据下面的表格提示

以“My Dream Job” 为题目写一篇关于你的理想的文章。词数：60个左右。