南阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、吸烟有害健康。

_______________________

2、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You 【1】to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 【2】to my life. Let me tell you my story.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 【3】.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 【4】the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of 【5】helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 【6】dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 【7】about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 【8】to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your 【9】!

Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 【10】. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.

3、When you exercise more, you will be able to keep better.（保持句意不变）

The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will be able to keep.

4、— Driving less and walking more is good for our health.

— So I’d rather   ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.

A．take ;drive

B．take ; to drive

C．take; driving

D．taking; driving

5、—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here!

—Yes, but it is meaningful.

A．What hard

B．How hard

C．What a hard

D．How a hard

6、Cathy hurt ________in the PE class yesterday.

A.her B.she C.hers D.herself

7、---Has Mr. King come back to China ________?

---Yes, he has. He has ________ stayed at home for three days.

A. already, already B. yet, yet C. yet, ever D. yet, already

8、—Dad, will you buy me a new bike?

—I don’t know. I’ll have to __________ it.

A．think of

B．think about

C．think for

D．think out

9、If it _______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.

A.will rain B.rains C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain

10、—________ is the river? 

—About 40 cm. It reaches up to my knees.

A．How high

B．How long

C．How deep

D．How wide

11、was your trip to the mountains______?

A. succeed B. succeeded C. success D. successful

12、They all looked ___ at the teacher when he told them the good news.

A. sadly B. happily C. carefully

13、Mrs. Brown eats meat, so she is fat now.

A．too much; too much

B．much too; too much

C．too much; much too

D．much too; much too

14、The article is too long, so you have to _________ it _________.

A．cut; down

B．cut; off

C．cut; up

D．cut; away

15、The term will end ____ the end of December.

A. at   B. in   C. to   D. of

16、Boys and girls, this is a new student. Let me 　　　　 her 　　　 you.

A．show; to

B．show; for

C．introduce; to

D．introduce; for

17、Our head teacher introduced a new student to _________ in the first class of the term.

A.we B.ours C.our D.us

18、The snow ________ quickly if it is sunny.

A．melts

B．melt

C．won’t melt

D．will melt

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Betty.At eight o'clock last night you weren't at home，were you?

B：No.___【1】___

A：Well，I called you at eight o'clock but no one answered.Where were you?

B：___【2】___

A：What were you doing there at that time?

B：___【3】___What did you call for?

A：___【4】___

B: Did you work it out at last?

A：Yes，I did.

B：___【5】___

A：Your good friend Alan.

B：Oh，Alan is better at math than me.

20、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: _______

A: Oh, tomorrow is Aunt Li’s birthday. _______

B: Sorry, I nearly forgot it.

A: Do you have any good ideas? What shall we get her as a present?

B: What about a pair of shoes?

A: Don’t you remember we have sent her one?

B: Yes. Hmm… _______

A: I think she has had several different kinds of purses already.

B: Why not buy her a pair of sunglasses? _______

A: Good idea! Let’s go shopping together after class.

B: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m.

A: Sorry! I have to clean the classroom after school. I am on duty today. _______

B: All right! See you at 6: 00 then!

【1】

A．It’s June 9th.

B．It’s eight o’clock.

C．It’s July.

D．It’s in the morning.

【2】

A．Do you like her?

B．Do you remember it?

C．Have you heard of it?

D．Will you tell her?

【3】

A．How about a handbag then?

B．Let’s get her a backpack then.

C．What about a purse then?

D．Why don’t you buy a bag then?

【4】

A．It is too windy.

B．How cold it is!

C．It often rains.

D．Summer is coming.

【5】

A．Could you please make it a little later?

B．Could you please make it a little earlier?

C．Would you mind going shopping tomorrow?

D．Would you mind not going with me?

21、King's College Summer School is an annual (年度)training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized.This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:

【1】The training program mainly helps high school students to ________ .

A．speak and write English

B．learn American culture

C．learn American history

D．improve students' English

【2】Han Lei is from Beijing.He has to send his applications________ .

A．before July 10, 2013

B．before July 25, 2013

C．before July 18, 2013

D．before July 16, 2013

【3】The summer training program includes all of the following except________ .

A．doing a part­—time job

B．taking courses

C．having sports

D．travelling

【4】If you want to live at a relative's home in New York, you will have to pay the school________ .

A．$200

B．$400

C．$500

D．$900

【5】What correct information can you get from the passage?

A．The program will last two months.

B．You can email or ring up the school.

C．You can write to Thompson only in English.

D．Students in China can send applications on July 14.

22、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

23、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

24、   “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”

That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.

If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!

【1】By touching things __________.

A.you will have a strange feeling B.you will learn how to reach out your hand

C.you can learn more about them D.you can tell what colors they really are

【2】Which of the following can be the best title of the story?

A.Touching by Feeling B.To See Better — Feel

C.To See or to Feel D.Ways of Feeling

【3】Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?

A.Your fingers. B.Your eyes. C.Your skin. D.Your back.

【4】What can’t your skin feel?

A.Sounds. B.Coins. C.Water. D.Darkness.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Touching is helping us to see better.

B.Our skins may help us enjoy music.

C.Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.

D.People don’t have to learn to feel.

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、请你根据下面的提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：

1．家乡的地理位置；

2．近10年来家乡的变化；

3．对家乡的感情。

My hometown

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