岳阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、

【1】影响_______

【2】比较；对比_______

【3】浏览_______

【4】in one’s opinion_______

【5】get married________

【6】数以千计的_______

【7】as far as I know_______

【8】依靠，取决于_______

【9】面对_______

【10】get on with_______

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

There was once a tree. It was the biggest tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb (小草). One day, the big tree said, “I grow well. No one can 【1】 me.” While the herb replied, “Dear friend, you shouldn’t be so proud (骄傲的). Even the strongest tree will fall down one day.” But the tree didn’t listen to the herb and he continued to praise (赞美) 【2】.

One night, a strong wind 【3】. It was so strong that almost 【4】 was blown in the air. But the tree stood straight. Then the rain came. It rained 【5】, however, the tree was still there. At the same time, the herb fell down 【6】 the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to make fun of the herb.

Another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept growing stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm stopped and everything was in 【7】. The herb stood straight. He looked and found the 【8】 tree. Then he said, “Now you know what I told you is the 【9】.”

We should 【10】 that sometimes bowing down (弯腰) doesn’t mean you are not strong enough. It’s a way of protecting yourself.

3、Jack read something interesting in a book. （改为一般疑问句）

________ Jack read ________ interesting in a book?

4、—Why is my girl so crazy about everything?

—Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child of her age to be interested in what happens around her.

A．dangerous

B．exciting

C．important

D．natural

5、— Are these cars made in Japan?

— Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American．

A．that B．those  C．it D．ones

6、—I heard the subway in Wuhan is becoming more and more important.

—That’s for sure. It ________ thousands of people here and there every day.

A．holds

B．carries

C．cares

D．brings

7、－Would you like to go swimming with me?

－I’d like to, __________I’m too busy.

A. and   B. if C. but

8、I think _____ is more important than money. Let’s exercise every day.

A. time B. money C. health D. study

9、—Do you often help your parents with some housework at home?

— ________．I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.

A. Never   B. Maybe

C. Certainly，I do   D. Usually

10、-- Could you say that again? I can hardly __ what you said just now.

A. imagine B. Control C. see D. change

11、I ________ go to the theater, because I don’t like operas at all.

A．always

B．sometimes

C．never

12、________ it is hot, my parents are still working in the field.

A．Because

B．If

C．Unless

D．Although

13、— What ________ the traffic accident?

— The driver ________ little time on sleep and drove too fast.

A．casued; spent

B．caused; took

C．happened; took

D．happened; spent

14、Tom’s clothes are shorter than ______.

A. me B. I   C. my D. mine

15、The tired kids ________ get back home ________ 7 p.m. last Wednesday.

A．didn’t; until

B．not; until

C．doesn’t; until

D．aren’t until

16、We should learn to look after ourselves. Don’t _______our parents too much.

A．work on

B．try on

C．pass on

D．depend on

17、—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.

—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.

A. thousands   B. thousands of   C. thousand

18、—He ________ to draw horses already.

—When ________ he learn?

—Last year.

A.learned; has B.learned; did C.has learned; has D.has learned; did

19、

A．Whose novels do you like reading?   B．He is a famous American writer.

C．I'm seeing the Beijing Opera. D．No idea.

E．It's hard for me to understand it. F．I like Beijing Opera.

A．Whose novels do you like reading?   B．He is a famous American writer.

C．I'm seeing the Beijing Opera. D．No idea.

E．It's hard for me to understand it. F．I like Beijing Opera.

A：Hi，Betty.What are you doing on the Internet?

B：【1】

A：Beijing Opera？Many old people like it.Do you like it?

B：Yes，I like it very much.What about you?

A：Sorry，I don't. 【2】 By the way(顺便问一下)，do you like reading books?

B：Yes，I like reading novels.

A：Me too. 【3】

B：Mark Twain's.I like his novel the Adventures of Tom Sawyer best.

A：Can you tell me something about him?

B：【4】 He was also good at telling jokes(笑话)．

A：When and where was he born？What is he famous for?

B：【5】 Let's search them on the Internet.

A：Good idea.

20、阅读对话，选择正确的句子填空，使对话连贯、通顺。

A: Hi, Tom. You look so worried. What’s wrong with you?

B: We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. 【1】

A: I am sorry to hear that.

B: David, 【2】

A: Sure. What is it?

B: 【3】

A: I’d be glad to. But I’m not good at playing basketball.

B: Never mind. 【4】

A: I will do my best. Would you mind teaching me?

B: Of course not. 【5】

A: OK. Thank you very much. See you later.

B: See you.

A．Could you please help me?

B．He can’t take part in it.

C．I’m sure you can do it well.

D．Let’s practice it together after school.

E．Will you join us?

21、   Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, it is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.

Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.

Another thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year around. This is because the island is so close to the equator(赤道). So you can choose to go whenever you like —spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!

【1】A Night Safari in Singapore is just a place for people to          .

A. visit animals at night

B. play games during the daytime

C. surf information online

【2】From the passage we can know that a lot of fierce(凶猛的) animals are       at night.

A. awake

B. asleep

C. alone

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Generally speaking, it's common for people to go a Zoo at night.

B. At the night Safari, animals are more natural than in a normal zoo.

C. Singapore is an island far away from the equator.

【4】Singapore is          China.

A. far away from

B. so close to

C. rather near to

【5】The best title of this passage may be          .

A. Singapore - a place for people to see animals at night

B. Singapore - a place with the same temperature all year around

C. Singapore - a place for us Chinese people to take a holiday

22、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about everything that I might meet. However, my heart was down when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! There were only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The third one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels (水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed (不及格). But I knew they all wanted to learn new things and they needed me.

Now I am busy preparing lessons for them every night. I can see that they are doing better and better with my help. I have worked in Guangxi for a year now. I’m very happy here. It is also useful for me to have such an experience. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

【1】After the writer arrived at the village school, she felt ________.

A．excited

B．upset

C．glad

D．shy

【2】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ________.

A．beautiful

B．interesting

C．big

D．small

【3】The writer found the students’ levels were ________ she expected after the first test.

A．lower than

B．better than

C．higher than

D．just as

【4】According to the passage, the writer ________.

A．liked the school at first

B．worked hard to teach the children

C．didn’t want to work in the school

D．left the school in a short time

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．A small village school in Guangxi.

B．The lovely children in Guangxi.

C．A volunteer teacher in Guangxi.

D．The writer’s happy travel in Guangxi.

23、The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children.

The plan was announced on Thursday after high-level political meetings in Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance development, stop a falling birth rat (出生率) and strengthen the country’s labor force (劳动力).

China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allow only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.

In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of was an only child.

Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, ” he said. “People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children.”

At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.

Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?

【1】Why does the government plan to end the one child policy?

A．Because we need a larger population.

B．Because millions of people have jobs.

C．Because most families want to have a second child.

D．Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.

【2】How do most young people in the cities react to the two child policy?

A．They support the policy.

B．They don't think it is good.

C．They're very interested

D．They're not interested any more.

【3】When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?

A．In 2015.

B．In 2035.

C．In 2050.

D．In 2070

【4】The Two-Children policy mainly ________.

A．helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages.

B．doesn't allow one couple to have two children.

C．has a bad influence on one's mental health.

D．encourages one couple to have more than two children.

24、根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

One day, Laura found her keyboard broken. She bought it three years ago, and she used it almost every day. She then made an o【1】 for a new keyboard online. She chose a better and more e【2】 one. Laura c【3】 it with the old one, and found it ran faster and it was thinner. Laura got a small brush for free, and the brush made it easier to clean the d【4】 from the keyboard. There is something s【5】 about the keys on the keyboard. When Laura tapped a key, she could hear the sound of a kind of animal. She thought she owned a zoo!

25、衢州市某英语杂志正在举办2022学年度“健康小明星”英语演讲比赛。假如你是陈明，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康生活方式的重要性。

提示词语：vegetable, fruit, sports, basketball, make...strong, help, study well

提示问题：◆What are your eating habits?

◆What sports do you usually do?

◆Why is it important to live a healthy life?

注意：1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 回复须包括所有问题的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

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