北屯2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】义务做；自愿做v.________   志愿者n.________

【2】孤独的；寂寞的adj.________   独自；单独adv.________

【3】强烈的；强壮的adj.________

【4】感觉；感触n.________   感觉；感到v.________

【5】满足；满意n.________   v.________

【6】物主；主人n.________   拥有v.________

【7】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n.________   （短途）旅行n.________

【8】募集；征集v.________

【9】修理；修补v.________

【10】破损的；残缺的adj.________

【11】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj.________

【12】瞎的；失明的adj.________   聋的adj.________

【13】想象；设想v.________

【14】困难；难题n.________   困难的adj.________

【15】训练；培训v.________   n.________

【16】兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________   表现出兴趣的adj.________   有趣的；有吸引力的adj.________

2、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个词语只能使用一次。

be successful officer walk hide present

There once was a very rich and curious(好奇的) king. This king had a huge rock placed in the middle of a road. Then he【1】nearby to see if anyone would try to remove(移走)the huge rock from the road.

The first people to pass by were some of the highest【2】and the richest businessmen. Rather than moving it, they simply walked around it. A few said angrily that the king should keep the roads clear. None of them tried to move the huge rock.

Later, a farmer came along. He was carrying a basket of vegetables. When he got near the huge rock, instead of【3】 around it as the others had done, the farmer put down his vegetables and tried to move the rock to the side of the road. It took a lot of work but he finally moved it away【4】

The farmer took his vegetables and was ready to go on his way when he saw a wallet lying where the huge rock had been. The farmer opened the wallet. There【5】coins and a note from the king. The kings note said the gold coins were a reward(酬谢) for moving the huge rock off of the road.

The story shows us an important lesson: every difficulty【6】a chance to make a difference.

3、Liu Xing was a volunteer for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. （对画线部分提问）

___________ ___________ a volunteer for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games?

4、Claudia is better at English than   in her class.

A.any students B.any other student C.any other students

5、Sherry has travelled to many big cities, London,Sydney and Beijing.

A. such as   B. for example

C. as well   D. as well as

6、—Can your little brother ________ from 1 to 100?

—Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.

A．count

B．hear

C．guess

D．spend

7、—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.

—So it is. If I ________ them, I ________ a shower at home.

A．am; would take

B．were; will take

C．was; would take

D．were; would take

8、—Shall we take Linda to the Ice Festival?—   .She likes ice lanterns very much.

A.That sounds good B.Have a good time

C.That's not a good idea D.That's true

9、Have you ever read English novels? ________.

A. Yes, I did   B. Yes, I have   C. No, I have   D. No, I don't

10、—Did you catch your plane?

—Yes. We got there just   .

A. on time   B. at times   C. in time   D. in the time

11、Readers ___________ talk loudly in the library.

A．ought not

B．ought to

C．ought to not

D．ought not to

12、The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams without teachers. Students must be more 　　　　.

A．honest

B．sweet

C．junior

13、Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.

A．to talk about

B．to talk to about

C．will talk to about

D．will to talk

14、The “Thousand-hand Guanyin” ________ by many people as the best performance at CCTV’s Spring Festival Evening.

A．has been regarded

B．are regarded

C．has regarded

D．regards

15、-- I want to know to hand in the report on charity.

--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.

A．how

B．where

C．when

D．who

16、—In fact, we can help the poor in many ways.

—Yeah. Even the smallest act can make a big __________.

A. difference

B. problem

C. decision

D. deal

17、Beijing Opera is ________ famous stories.

A．fill with

B．full of

C．filled of

D．full with

18、The skirt ____________ soft as if it is made of silk.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

19、A: Hi, Lily! You speak English very well! How did you do that?

B: I have been studying English in America. And I have improved a lot.

A: 【1】？

B: For almost three years. I lived with my parents there.

A: Have you ever got any problems there?

B: 【2】. At first I was not used to the life in America. But soon I got used to the life there.

A: What was strange for you in America?

B: 【3】. I spent some time learning it from the local people.

A: 【4】？

B: Yes，it is. Different country has different cultures, so it's hard to get used to a new culture.

A: 【5】．

B: I agree with you.

A: So I have to learn English really hard and also learn about the American culture if I want to go abroad.

20、[素材选自Keynote Book 1]

谈论健康

A: Hi! We've been doing cleaning for hours. Let's have a break for a while, okay?

B: Sure. I also want to have a rest.

A:【1】？

B: Something to drink? Great! I'm really thirsty.

A:【2】？

B: No, thanks. I don't drink cola anymore.

A: Really?【3】？

B: I saw a TV show about it last month. There is too much sugar in cola that damages our teeth.

A: Wow!【4】. So what kind of drink is good for us?

B: Well, milk, water, juice are all healthy drinks.

A: Great, I like drinking juice. 【5】．

B: Me too. But now I just want a glass of water. I'm so thirsty.

A: Here you are!

B: Thanks!

21、There was a fire in the mall(商场) at about 1:40 a.m. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?

【1】When did the fire break out?

A．At about 1:40 a.m.

B．At about 1:47 a.m.

C．At about 1:55 p.m.

D．At about 2:07 p.m.

【2】What was the manager of the mall doing when he got the call?

A．He was working.

B．He was calling 911.

C．He was driving to the mall.

D．He was preparing a report.

【3】Who called 911?

A．Tom.

B．Jim.

C．Jeff.

D．The reporter.

【4】What don’t we know about the fire?

A．The cause.

B．The place.

C．The time.

D．The death number.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．Tom arrived at the mall first.

B．The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

C．Jeff said it was dry those days.

D．Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

22、Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. Parents often look upon this as a problem because most of the kids are found to become addicted to（沉迷于）watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study.

Some people think cartoons are worth watching. It helps the working parents the most because they can do a lot of work by getting their kids involved with（涉及）cartoon programs on TV.

When they watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. Kids learn many things by watching such cartoon programs. They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon shows. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get along well with their friends and classmates.

So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things.

【1】When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV?

A．When they are six months old.

B．When they are two years old.

C．When they are three years old.

D．When they are six years old.

【2】Why are kids addicted to TV?

A．Because they have nothing to do at home.

B．Because they are not cartoon fans.

C．Because they like to watch cartoon programs.

D．Because their parents don’t take care of them.

【3】Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage?

A．Because children know how to use their time.

B．Because children know how to care for others.

C．Because children know how to keep healthy.

D．Because children know how to make cartoons.

【4】Who is the passage mainly written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Children.

C．Cartoon producers.

D．Parents.

【5】What is the writer’s opinion about cartoons?

A．Kids can’t watch any kinds of cartoons.

B．It’s meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons.

C．Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends.

D．Parents should let their kids spend some time watching the right cartoons.

23、You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.

On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”．Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.

In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.

Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.

If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.

Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.

【1】When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?

A．On Monday.

B．On Tuesday.

C．On Friday.

D．On Sunday.

【2】The schedule should be ________.

A．for study and activities

B．full of subjects

C．full of activities

D．made with your friends

【3】What should you do in class?

A．Think about your ideas.

B．Try to answer the teachers’ questions.

C．Help your classmate with his studies.

D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.

【4】What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?

A．遥远的

B．有益的

C．真实的

D．无意义的

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Study at School

B．How to Make Friends

C．How to Be Happy on School Days

D．How to Get Good Grades

24、Protecting our precious oceans

Seventy percent of our planet is covered by the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our daily lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can take to protect them.

The importance of our oceans

The ocean is home to most plants and animals on the Earth. Marine（海洋的）plants provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen. The ocean controls our climate, providing not only heat in winter but also cool air in summer. It also provides us with both food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life may depend on the ocean. Now you know how important oceans are for people!

The problems facing our oceans

The most serious problem facing the ocean now is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.

Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns（模式）.

___________

People celebrate the day in many different ways, including special events at aquariums（水族馆）and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people of the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.

【1】What CANNOT oceans provide us with according to the passage?

A．Food.

B．Medicine.

C．Clothes.

D．Oxygen.

【2】What’s the most serious problem facing the ocean now?

A．Climate change.

B．Rising sea temperatures.

C．The bad weather.

D．The plastic pollution.

【3】Which sentence can we put in “_________”?

A．Where do people celebrate the day?

B．When do people celebrate the day?

C．How do people celebrate the day?

D．Who can celebrate the day?

【4】The passage above probably comes from a（n）_________.

A．newspaper

B．story

C．advertisement

D．poster

25、   "Let me try", Kitty O'Neil said to her coach. She was already on 【1】 swimming team, but this was different. One of the divers in her team had not shown 【2】, and Kitty wanted to help out. Her coach looked down at 【3】 (she).

She had been practicing diving, but she was 【4】 (complete) deaf. It was hard work for deaf people. However, Kitty did well, and she won the 【5】 (one) place at that swimming match.

Kitty went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving, and Kitty often hit the water in a wrong way. H【6】, she never gave up practicing. She 【7】 (succeed) and won gold medals in the diving matches, but she wanted more.

When she got 【8】 (old), she retired from diving team. After that she raced cars, boats and motorcycles. Later, Kitty wanted to do stunts (特技). She was so brave and strong 【9】 everyone enjoyed her stunts while she was doing that. In 1976, Kitty O'Neil also became one of the fastest 【10】 (athlete) in the world in rocket-powered car team.

26、同学们，你们一定听过《守株待兔》这则故事吧。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍一下这则故事。

提示:

—位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞在了树桩上； 2. 农夫把野兔拿回家，做了一顿美餐；3. 之后，农夫每天都守在树桩旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。

提示词： hare 野兔；tree stump 树桩；by accident 偶然；run into 遇到；撞到

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