黔南州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、这道城墙有多长?

_________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

one, be, write, country, interest

Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes 【1】 to them and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her 【2】 pen-friend when she was 10 years old. They have 【3】 writing to each other for two years now.

She enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very 【4】 to learn more about those countries and the different things.

She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship.

She will also try to look for pen-friends from other 【5】 such as Japan, China and France.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Whenever you come to my house, I will welcome you.(改为同义句)

____ ____ ____ you come to my house, I will welcome you.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、Nick has problem _____ .  There’s something wrong with his feet

A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked

5、—Would you like to help me ________ the math problem, Kate? It's too difficult for me.

—OK. Let me try.

A.give out B.work out C.run out D.try out

6、—We shouldn't worry about Mary.

—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.

A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her D.enough big; her

7、The baby panda looked lovely _______ birth.

A. in   B. on   C. at   D. by

 

8、—Your sweater looks nice. Is it________ wool?

—Yes. And it’s________Suzhou.

A. made of; made by B. made of; made in

C. made by; made for D. made by; made from

9、   Don’t worry, We have ________ time to do the work.

A.many B.plenty of C.a lot D.a plenty of

10、This song always _______ me of Beijing.

A. asks B. provides C. advises D. reminds

11、There is little water in the glass, ________?

A.is there B.is it C.isn't there D.isn't it

12、I don’t want this jacket. Please show me ______.

A.others B.the other C.another D.the others

13、 ?

—I’m watching a movie.

A. What’s up

B. What’s wrong with you

C. How are you

D. What are you up to

14、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.take B.cover C.reach

15、It is important_______ children _______ how to look after themselves.

A.for; to learn

B.to; to learn

C.of ; to learn

D.for; learning

16、I was late for school,because my alarm didn’t______.

A. turn off B. go off C. cut  off D. put off

17、The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it?

A.imagine

B.expect

C.understand

D.train

18、—Many people play with mobile phones all day now.

—_________ Everyone should be a book lover. Reading is more interesting.

A.Well done! B.I don’t agree. C.That’s too bad. D.You’re welcome.

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、从方框句子中找出下列句子的正确答句。

1What kind of home do you live in?

2Sorry, I don’t know the way to the train station. You can ask that man.

3Could you help me?

4Oh, your new clothes look very nice!

5Why not play games with us?

 

A. Good idea!

B. Thank you all the same.

C. Thanks.

D. I live in a townhouse.

E. Of course.

 

20、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

B:【3】It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 【5】

A.Who helped you to mend the kite?

B.What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C.Who did you fly kites with?

D.Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E.Were you very busy yesterday?

F.Where did you fly the kite?

G.Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Hi, Mike!

I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.

Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.

I have been interested in foreign customs since I was a little child. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.

Love,

Lily

1We don’t usually need to go to school or work during holidays.

2Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family throughout the world.

3All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.

4Knowing different holiday customs can help us learn about different histories and cultures.

5This passage is about the customs and holidays in England.

22、For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice age, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Nowadays, the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year; equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U. K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

On the one hand, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. On the other hand, to study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and planes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rives completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.

【1】Scientists have been arguing about how the Amazon might have ________ the cold dry climates of the ice age.

A.changed in response to

B.destroyed

C.influenced

D.protected

【2】Rainforests are important for ________ CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.

A.taking in

B.releasing

C.increasing

D.producing

【3】Nowadays, the CO2 the trees in the Amazon remove equals to the total amount of giving off in ________ each year.

A.the U.S.A.

B.the U.K.

C.England

D.Brazil

【4】Scientists research about how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past so that they may learn in advance about how the rainforests ________.

A.draw down CO2

B.still protect the soil

C.will get smaller

D.will manage in the future

【5】The way to go back to last ice age is to ________.

A.get into the forest

B.drill deep down into lake sediments

C.find some lake mud

D.look at fossilized pollen

【6】We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A.it’s possible to enter the Amazon through rivers to get enough information

B.so far, scientists have collected some information from the samples

C.it’s necessary to use helicopters for the research

D.there’s little information to study the past climate

23、

Laura

I had a headache on Sunday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest.

David

Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us.

Anna

My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it isn't very dirty.

Harry

My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didn't take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the train stopped as soon as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic!

 

 

1What's wrong with Laura?

A.She had a sore throat. B.She had a toothache. C.She had a fever. D.She cut her finger.

2Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will ________.

A.prepare more food B.take an umbrella C.ride his new bike D.watch the weather report

3Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Laura's mother sent her to the hospital. B.Anna tidied the house twice a week.

C.David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D.Harry got wet because he fell into the river.

24、   I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going?” Dave asks me when I’m putting on my running shoes on a cold Sunday morning. “Go running,” I say. “Why?” he asks me in surprise. He is only five but it is a question that I can’t easily answer. I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running?” I don’t know, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something lets me go.”

The truth is that just before you run, it’s still difficult to explain to someone why you run. Of course, some people run to lose weight or to be healthy, and these are good reasons.

Running is difficult. You need to persist (坚持). Running is also easy to do. It’s cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners. I go running not to lose weight or to be healthy. I run five kilometres every morning. After that I feel great, and it’s easy for me to do the other things. After my busy work, I usually go out to run, and I think it is the most wonderful time in a day. I love running and I will keep running. I hope more people love to run every day.

1Dave is _________.

A.a runner B.Joe’s son C.a teacher D.Joe’s friend

2Joe comes from_________.

A.the UK B.the USA C.China D.Africa

3Which of the following words can’t describe running according to the writer?

A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Funny. D.Cheap.

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Joe goes running to lose weight. B.It’s good to run at least twice a week.

C.Joe runs four kilometres every morning. D.It’s easy for Joe to do things after running.

5What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Go running B.Dad and son

C.How to lose weight D.How to be healthy

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   My name is Pauline Jones. In England, students who finish school will take a year off b1 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a j2 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the 3(volunteer)in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs(珊瑚礁). It is the 4(one) time for me to travel abroad. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 5(great)importance than its beauty is that they need protecting. The coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is polluted 6(heavy)here.

Meanwhile, I am living 7 a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them c8 the house and cook. Although I get no money here, I enjoy 9(I) life here very much. I can learn a lot about 10 people here. The experience is wonderful.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

假设你是玲玲,你的美国笔友Jane在写给你的信中,介绍了美国卡通人物的情况。请你根据以下提示给她回一封信。

提示:1.美国的一些卡通人物也为许多中国孩子所熟知,如唐老鸭、米老鼠(Donald Duck,Mickey Mouse)。

2.中国也制作了许多动画片。在所有中国的动画人物中,我最喜欢机智勇敢的猴王与哪吒(Monkey King and Nezha),因为不管多么凶恶的(ferocious)敌人总能被他们战胜。

要求:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

Dear Jane,

Thank you for telling me so much about

 

Yours,

Lingling

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