黄冈2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、哪儿不舒服？

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)

Nature is the mother of mankind. We human 【1】 get almost everything we need from her. We live on 【2】 food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our 【3】 of stone and wood. Though we get almost everything we need from nature, it is a pity that humans take little care of nature. As we ask nature for 【4】 and more, we have destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly 【5】. Many kinds of animals and plants have disappeared completely. Many people suffer from diseases 【6】 by pollution. And many people in the world are starving (挨饿). As a result, we humans are being punished (惩罚) by nature for what we have done 【7】. In order to live on, we should learn to 【8】 nature better so that it will look after us better in the future. 【9】 the balance of nature is also important for us to remember, because all 【10】 things depend on each other.

3、I bought the dictionary last year. （改为同义句）

I have ________ the dictionary ________ one year.

4、Flowers usually come out ______ spring every year.

A.in B.at C.on D.of

5、Though I forgot ________ my composition here today, I remember ________ it last night.

A．bring; finishing

B．brought; finished

C．bringing; to finish

D．to bring; finishing

6、My sister plays music too loud.I think she ______ turn it down.

A. should   B. can   C. shouldn't   D. mustn't

7、We were all very ________ to hear the ________ news.

A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited

8、________ apple on the dinning desk is ________ useful one.

A．The; an

B．A; a

C．The; a

D．An; an

9、Tom was supposed ________ the classroom yesterday, but he forgot it.

A．cleaned

B．to clean

C．cleans

D．cleaning

10、— Has your sister resumed her study(复课) at university?

— No. She went back home in January and ________Changsha since then.

A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to

11、Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.

A. who to talk B. who to say C. who to talk to D. what to talk

12、He will ________ the meeting next week.

A．join

B．joins in

C．attend

D．takes part in

13、I ______ at ten o’clock in the evening.

A. have breakfast   B. get up   C. go to bed   D. watch morning TV

14、— Do you have a big library?

— No, we don’t, at least, not ___ yours.

A. bigger as B. as big as C. as big than D. as bigger than

15、I heard him ___________ the piano in the room last night.

A．played

B．plays

C．to play

D．playing

16、It used to take a long time for them to get to _______ side of the mountain.

A.another B.other C.the other

17、—Could you go to the movies with me?

—________. That sounds fun.

A．Of course

B．I am afraid so

C．You’re right

D．I don’t think so

18、—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m ________.

—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A．in order

B．in trouble

C．in public

D．in fact

19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

20、A: How does Mrs. Wang feel?

B: 【1】

A: Why is she disappointed?

B: 【2】I think she really wants to watch it.

A: 【3】

B: The movie is so exciting and interesting 【4】

A: Yes. I also like the song My Heart Will Go on.

B: Me, too 【5】

A: Oh, so great!

A．Do you think so?

B．Because she couldn’t get a ticket to Titanic.

C．What a pity!

D．I think Cats is very interesting and exciting.

E．I even can sing it.

F．Why is she happy?

G．She is very disappointed.

21、Dear editor，

I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studying， either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home， nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Peter

Dear Peter，

Without knowing more about you， it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first， I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Secondly， I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely， too. You hever know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself， learn to like yourself， and then others will see your confidence and like you， too.

Editor

【1】What's the trouble with Peter?

A.He doesn't like his parents.

B.He doesn't like others.

C.His parents don't like him.

D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

【2】Why does Peter write to the editor?

A.Because he wants to make friends with him.

B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

C.Because he wants the editor to know about him.

D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

【3】If Peter joins a club， he can __________ .

A.meet new people and make friends with them

B.keep his friends busy

C.study hard but never think about others

D.be a good-looking boy

【4】Peter will probably feel  ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid

【5】How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

A.one B.two C.three D.four

22、   “Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” It’s a famous sentence from US president John F. Kennedy’s speech in 1961.

Mark Zuckerberg, who set up (创立) social network site Facebook, must agree with Kennedy. The 35-year-old American raised $100 million for the public schools in New Jersey, US.

Who is this young billionaire? How did he make his fortune (财富)?

Zuckerberg was a computer geek (天才) at Harvard University. As a second-year student, he set up a website to put the “face books” — photos of incoming first-year student —online. The website, where people were able to share personal information, was a success at once.

Zuckerberg first opened Facebook to high school students and then to everyone. Soon it became a part of American life. Now Facebook is the most popular site in the world with 600 million users. If Facebook were a country, it would be the world’s third largest.

“I could have never imagined all of the ways people would use Facebook when we were getting started six years ago,” Zuckerberg wrote in his blog.

Zuckerberg’s dream is to make the Internet a more connected place. That task could help Facebook make money: The more people share information about themselves online, the more money Facebook will make selling advertising.

Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye. At the company, he sits among a sea of desks like hundreds of workers. A visitor to Facebook might not even recognize Zuckerberg in T-shirt and jeans. He usually takes one two-week vacation each year with his wife Priscilla Chan, who was once a Chinese American student at Harvard. On the weekends, he roasts pig in his garden for friends and takes Mandarin (普通话) lessons.

The Social Network, a movie based on Zuckerberg’s story, was among popular films of Year 2010.

【1】At the very beginning, Mark Zuckerberg set up the website in order to ________.

A.communicate with more people B.make a lot of money

C.put the photos of first-year students online D.become a famous person

【2】Mark Zuckerberg gave $100 million to ________.

A.Harvard University B.the public schools in New Jersey

C.his hometown D.high school students

【3】Mark Zuckerberg set up Facebook ________.

A.when he was a first-year student at Harvard University B.when he was 26 years old

C.in his second year at Harvard University D.soon after he finished the study at university

【4】The underlined sentence “Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye.” is closest in meaning to ________.

A.Mark Zuckerberg tries not to attract others’ attention to his family life

B.Mark Zuckerberg doesn’t like to speak in public

C.Mark Zuckerberg is afraid to meet new people

D.Mark Zuckerberg chooses to live in a place far away from people

【5】According to the passage, Mark Zuckerberg ________.

A.likes to roast pig for friends on weekdays B.takes Mandarin lessons

C.likes to wear suits at work D.makes some movies

【6】At the beginning of the passage, the writer says Mark Zuckerberg must agree with Kennedy’s famous sentence because ________.

A.he helps to introduce America to the outside world B.he works hard to make his country rich

C.he seldom asks others to help him D.he does a lot of charity (慈善) work for his countrymen

23、Zoo School at Philadelphia Zoo

At Zoo School，kids from 4－6 years old can learn social skills that they need for school.With the zoo as the classroom，children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals.Children can  meet animals up close，make crafts(手工)，sing songs，and do much more！Each month has a different theme(主题)．

Tickets：$80 for Philadelphia Zoo members；$106 for non－members(非会员)

Tel：215－243－5254

Dates：October 7th，2015 till May 26th，2016

Time：Wednesdays from 10 a．m.till noon (There is no school on December 30th，2015 or March 31st，2016)

Philadelphia Zoo

The first zoo in the United States，on 3400 W．Girard Avenue，Philadelphia，PA 19104

Opening hours：

March—November During the day，10 a．m.to 5 p．m.

December—February During the day，10 a．m.to 4 p．m.

【1】Zoo School is open for ________.

A. children aged between 4 and 6   B. everyone that goes to the zoo

C. non－members of Philadelphia Zoo   D. all the members of Philadelphia Zoo

【2】If you are not a member of Philadelphia Zoo，you should pay ________ for a ticket.

A. $80   B. $106   C. $186   D. $86

【3】You can go to Zoo School ________.

A. on March 31，2016   B. on December 30th，2015

C. every day from October 7，2015 to May 26，2016   D. on Wednesdays from October 7 to November 30，2015

【4】You can ________ at Zoo School.

A. watch live animal shows   B. learn a lot about animals

C. meet and feed animals   D. learn to look after animals

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about Philadelphia Zoo?

A. It is the first zoo in the United States.   B. You can visit the zoo every day.

C. It is located on 3400 W．Girard Avenue.   D. The zoo opening hours are the same in different seasons.

24、   When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was   that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together.

This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰当的). Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it.

And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去).

We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we know that _______________.

A.The writer liked clothes with zippers while her mother didn’t

B.The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes

C.The writer’s mom could always find perfect clothes for her

D.The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager

【2】Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?

A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.

B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.

C.Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.

D.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.

【3】When they went shopping for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _________.

A.none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her back

B.her mom asked her to try on a bigger—sized dress again

C.her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didn’t fit her

D.they found the perfect dress more quickly than she had expected

【4】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

A.Understanding. B.Exciting. C.Missing. D.Encouraging.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Finding the Perfect Fit. B.The Perfect Zipper. C.Crying Mother. D.Shopping Alone.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the【1】 (young) daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without【2】(tell ) her father. While she was boating on the sea,【3】strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so【4】（do）Nu Wa.

After her【5】(die) , her spirit(灵魂)changed into a beautiful bird. People【6】(call)the bird Jingwei.

In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain【7】the East China Sea,【8】(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day【9】day, she kept dropping. She said 【10】she filled the sea up(装满),she would never give up.

26、书面表达

请以“My trip to Kunming”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记述你的一次旅行。

要求：1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；

2.不少于80词。

提示：

1. Where did you go?

2. What did you do there?

3. How did you feel about the trip?

My trip to Kunming