澎湖2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、识记类单词

【1】平方；正方形n. _________

【2】米；公尺n. _________

【3】深的；纵深的adj. ________

【4】沙漠n. __________

【5】人口；人口数量n. _________

【6】亚洲n. __________

【7】墙n. ___________

【8】古代的；古老的adj. ________

【9】宽的；宽阔的adj. _________

【10】厚的；浓的adj. _________

【11】包括；包含v. __________

【12】条件；状况n. __________

【13】力；力量n. __________

【14】大海；海洋n. __________

【15】重量是……；称……的重量v. _________

【16】油；食用油；石油n. _________

【17】竹子n. __________

【18】研究；调查n. & v. __________

【19】野生的adj. ___________

【20】政府；内阁n. ________

【21】成年的；成人的adj. 成人；成年动物n. ___________

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

cover, trouble, and, spend, difficulty, hurry, follow, an, agree, he, something, or

Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had 【1】 fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to 【2】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are 【3】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith 【4】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into 【5】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog 【6】 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread 【7】 cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find 【8】 except snow and ice.Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He 【9】 to pick it up but failed.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to 【10】. “People didn’t tie their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

3、Tom and Jack don’t look the same．（改为同义句）

Tom looks________ ________Jack．

4、I love my job, so for me job ________ is more important than money.

A．discussion

B．satisfaction

C．preparation

D．prediction

5、Mr. Brown got up early __________ catch the early bus.

A. in order that   B. in order to

C. so that   D. such that

6、When I walked through the park, I found a girl ________ a kite with her mother.

A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flies

7、—Mum，where are my socks?

—Under your bed．You should________your things．

A．put on

B．put down

C．put away

8、-Why don't you walk to school?

-Because it's_____far for me______walk there

A. such: to B. too: to C. such; that D. so: that

9、—Long time no see, Joyce. ________

—Everything is OK. Thanks.

A．How are you doing?

B．How do you do?

C．What are you doing?

D．What do you do?

10、Mary ______ two books ______ the school library yesterday.

A. lent; for   B. borrowed; to   C. lent; for   D. borrowed; from

11、Han fashion is ________ from minority fashion.

A．differented

B．different

C．difference

D．same

12、—Andy  ______ his food and lost his money.

—Poor Andy. Let’s go and  ______.

A.ran out of; cheer him up B.gave out; fix him up

C.handed out; set him up D.ate; thank him

13、—What’s mom cooking ? It________ nice.

—Chicken and potatoes.

A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells.

14、Their parents don’t allow them 　　　　 in the river because it’s really dangerous.

A．swim

B．swimming

C．to swim

15、Danny is hungry. Could you give him ________ donuts?

A．little

B．any

C．some

D．other

16、(2018扬州改编)—I can't afford the white dress.

—What about the orange one? The price is a little ________．

A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.smaller

17、---Would you mind my turning up the TV? The new year concert has just begun.

--- ________. Just go ahead.

A. Please don’t B. Better not C. I’m afraid not D. Of course not

18、________ his father, little Tommy also ________ playing basketball.

A．Like; like

B．Like; likes

C．Likes; likes

D．Likes; like

19、从右栏中选出左栏的答语

20、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

21、Quick Reference Index（索引）

【1】Where can you find information on elephants?

A. On pages 517—528.   B. On pages 529—615.

C. On pages 616—619.   D. On pages 493—496.

【2】If you want m know about Chinese film star Cheng Long, where should you begin your search?

A. POSTAL INFORMATION-on pages 1033—1039.

B. ACTORS AND ACTRESSES on pages 385—399.

C. ENVIRONMENT on pages 80—101.

D. NATIONAL PARKS on pages 747—749.

【3】A person who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages

A. 142—144   B. 841—873   C. 884—978   D. 517—528

【4】If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search in  for information about him.

A. DISCOVERIES AND INVENTIONS

B. ART, FAMOUS

C. POPULATION

D. EDUCATION

【5】You can find information on “ Thanksgiving Day” on pages

A. 841—873   B. 108—109   C. 284—321   D. 513—516

22、   People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you to behave properly.

First you should know how to put knives and forks. The forks are always on the left while knives on the right of the plate. When you see two spoons, you should know the bigger one is for soup and the small one for dessert. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

Then dinner starts with a small dish. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. After that everybody starts. After the small dish, you will get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second. Many Westerners like to use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds at table, but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh all the time at the table.

However, table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day. Also, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The first table manners you should know in western countries is________.

A.how to put knives and forks B.how to put your napkin

C.how to take the spoons D.to speak quietly and smile a lot

【2】________is for the soup.

A.The small spoon B.The big spoon

C.Either of the spoons D.Neither of the spoons

【3】The underlined word “unfold” here means “________” in Chinese.

A.折叠 B.展开 C.打结 D.显露

【4】You can ________ at the dinner table.

A.speak loudly B.leave food on the plate

C.laugh all the time D.smile a lot

【5】From this passage we know that________.

A.the folks are on the right side of the plate B.you can ask for a second bowl of soup

C.you can use fingers to eat chicken D.table manners stay the same in Western countries

23、Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries.

【1】If Mr. White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son,they should pay_______.

A．€28

B．€18.5

C．€32.5

D．€13.5

【2】Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage?

A．The British Museum.

B．The Deutsches Museum.

C．The Natural History Museum.

D．The Canada Science and Technology Museum.

【3】What does the underlined word “attractive” mean?

A．令人感动的

B．出乎意料的

C．有责任心的

D．有吸引力的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Germany.

B．Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen.

C．The Natural History Museum has some educational programs.

D．The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To advise us to visit more museums.

B．To introduce some museums to us.

C．To tell us where to go on vacation.

D．To show his/her love for museums.

24、Dear John,

I'm very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. I have to go away on business for three days, but I will be back when you come. I'll leave a key to my friend next door at Number 21, so you won't have to wait before I return.

Now let me tell you how to get here, though(尽管)it's not very difficult to find.

Walk up Star Road until you come to the first traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight, and Lansdowne Road is the second road on the right. There you can find my house.

Oh! I nearly forget to tell you about the most important thing: please bring a sleeping bag with you. Well, I must go now. I have to go and take the car from the garage(汽车修理厂)on Land Road. I was out yesterday and it broke down on the way.

Hope to see you soon.

Yours,

Mike

【1】John will come and stay in Mike's home________.

A.at the beginning of this week B.next week

C.next weekend D.next year

【2】How many days will Mike go away on business?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【3】Mike will leave a ________ to his friend next door at Number 21.

A.room B.car C.sleeping bag D.key

【4】Mike's house is on ________.

A.Chichester Road B.Star Road C.Land Road D.Lansdowne Road

【5】What's wrong with Mike's car?

A.A thief stole(偷) it. B.Mike sold it to someone else.

C.It broke down on the way. D.Someone drove it away by mistake.

25、

Mac Macpherson, a nine-year-old girl, was 【1】 forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip【2】 she could raise $500 for charity (慈善机构).

The mother thought it would 【3】 her little girl a few weeks to raise $500 【4】, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

Mac raised money 【5】drawing portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I`ve learned to draw 【6】 a long time, so I thought it would work.”

【7】 her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she stood up and said in a loud 【8】 , “Do you want a portrait? It’s for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.   

That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She 【9】about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in 120 countries. 

Although Mac has earned(赚) her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can【10】 other children,” she said.

26、   假如你是李华,你们班将在本周六组织一次春游,你打算邀请外教Peter Smith参加。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他春游的相关情况。

要求：

(1)邮件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇：spring outing (春游)

Dear Mr. Smith, 

I'm writing to invite you to take part in __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours, 

Li Hua