可克达拉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、All the money ________, the young man had no choice but to start hunting for a job.

A. has been spent   B. had been spent

C. having spent   D. having been spent

 

2、At the beginning of a speech, it is very important to grab the audience’s attention and make them interested in ______ you have to say.

A. which   B. what   C. that   D. who

 

3、Such a simple experiment can effectively ________ people’s doubts about the new technology, so they are willing to embrace the innovation.

A.bring forth

B.go over

C.put away

D.wipe out

4、We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.

A. involved B. involving

C. to involve D. to be involved

 

5、 Of the forces shaping higher education _______ is more sweeping than the movement across borders.

A. nothing    B. none

C. either   D. Anything

 

6、It was the first time that I _________ my parents.

A.leave

B.left

C.have left

D.had left

7、I am leaving for Madrid tomorrow,Caroline.

--- _______

A. Take your time   B.All the best

C. Well done  D.That's OK

 

8、 Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad.

—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.

A. have just thought   B. was just thinking

C.would just think D. will just be thinking

 

9、______ no bus, we had to walk home.

A.There was   B.There being

C.Because there being D.There were

 

10、Unluckily, he could not   any strong evidence to prove his honesty.

A.produce B.put back C.create D.bring about

11、Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

A. completely   B. sincerely

C. approximately   D. increasingly

 

12、Look, ___beautiful flowers the girl ___carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.

A. such; is  B. so; are  C. how; is  D. what; are

 

13、During Voldemort’s time in power, people live in fear that they will be killed, either for having impure (不纯的) blood or for having pity for those who do.

A.constant B.chief C.available D.artificial

14、 It is not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ______ makes life happy.

A. which   B. that   C. what   D. who

 

15、—It is a mystery and a shock to all who knew him that he____ have taken his own life in this way.

—What a pity, indeed.

A. must   B. may

C. can   D. should

 

16、________ you send me an e-mail to say that you won’t go camping, I’ll wait for you at the park.

A.Unless

B.When

C.Whether

D.If

17、------Do you know anything about China’s space program?

------Yes, ________ I know, China will send woman astronauts into space in the near future.

A. As long as   B. So far as

C. As much as   D. As soon as

 

18、—I don‘t think I can afford an iphone 6. It‘s expensive.

—__________ You‘re rich.

A. Who cares?  B. So what?

C. No doubt.  D. Come on.

 

19、It was with great joy _______ Tom received the news that his lost son had been found

A.because   B.which

C.since   D.that

 

20、They use computers to keep the traffic ________ smoothly.

A. being run   B. run   C. to run  D. running

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、The Cool 2022 Travel Destinations

National Geographic’s new list of the most amazing places to visit in 2022, “Best of World 2022” is an inviting mixture of global destinations that will inspire your appetite for travel in the New Year.

Nature

Our global editors picked the planet's 25 most exciting destinations for 2022! There is really something to appeal to everyone.

The best places to enjoy nature include Northern Minnesota, which offers skies filled with thousands of shining stars as it has little or no light pollution.

Adventure

One of the inspiring adventure ideas is an invitation to cycle a new bike trail. The route of the Paris to the sea La Seine à Vélo trail passes the house and famous water lilies (水仙) of Impressionist painter Claude Monet in Giverny.

Culture and History

This brand new 2022 list also celebrates several destinations recommended by UNESCO in honor of how UNESCO has been helping protect cultural and national treasures for 50 years.

This selection of cultural centers takes in Procida, an island city located 40 minutes southwest of Naples by boat. This city, famous for its colorful buildings, plans to use its year to bring people a sense of community. Its year-long festival aims to encourage responsible travel throughout the year, and to avoid a crowd of visitors during the summer as happened in the past.

Family

The best places for families include astonishing settings in the US and further away. One of these is Granada in Spain.

At this palace, kids of all ages and their parents can appreciate the unique patterns and designs that promise “A colorful classroom for age-appropriate exploration of math concepts such as shapes, proportion (比例), and measurement”.

【1】Why does National Geographic offer the “Best of World 2022” ?

A.To attract people to enjoy delicious food.

B.To invite people to find amazing places.

C.To explore the most exciting destinations.

D.To increase people’s interest in traveling.

【2】What is the disadvantage of visiting the cultural centers in the past?

A.It’s inconveniently located.

B.There were too many people.

C.Travelers were not responsible.

D.Its colorful buildings faded away.

【3】What kind of destination best suits children who are interested in maths?

A.Nature.

B.Adventure.

C.Culture and History.

D.Family.

22、Campers Gene and Marie Marsden took pride in being good citizens when in the wild. While driving miles to the Green River Lakes area, they taught their children what they had learned in the bear safety handbook put out by the Bridger-Teton Forest Service.

Mr. and Mrs. Marsden did their best to keep a tidy camp. As the handbook had said to hang all food at least ten feet off the ground and four feet out from the trees, they did that and locked their food in their trailer(拖车) at night. It was already dark when they went to bed, but they perused the campsite with flashlights, making sure nothing was left out. Following the bear book’s advice, they slept a hundred yards from where they cooked their food, and kept the car near their tents, separated from the trailer, which they left up at the other camp.

The Marsdens liked having their dog Spike on guard. But on the first night, Spike would not stop barking. When Marie Marsden pulled the tent open and shone her flashlight, she saw a young bear.

They all piled into the car and drove quickly down the path, calling out of the window to Spike and abandoning the trailer. They drove to a pay phone and called a Fish and Game Department guard, who identified the bear by the white ring of the fur the Marsdens had seen around his neck. The authorities informed the Marsdens that the bear was a young male that they’d been keeping an eye on.

The next morning, the Marsdens heard helicopters circling over the mountain and wondered if it might have something to do with the bear.

After spending the night in the public campground, they drove back to their site. Wandering the area in search of clues, Marie came to a stop below a tall tree. She slapped her head and shouted, “Oh no!”

“What is it?” Gene asked.

Marie pointed at the ground where Spike’s dog food bowl lay upside down.

A week after their return home, the Marsdens read the headline in their local paper. “Bear Killed in Wind Rivers.” According to the article, the Fish and Game Department had shot the young bear because, having been rewarded for invading(侵入) a human campsite, it would likely to do so again.

The Marsdens knew they had been lucky in the encounter, yet much to their shame and sadness, they also knew that the bear had not.

【1】What do we know about the Marsdens?

A. They went to the wild to watch the bear.

B. They did what the bear safety handbook had said.

C. They were the first people to trap the bear.

D. They abandoned their dog on seeing the bear.

【2】The underlined work “perused” in Paragraph 2 means __________.

A. examined   B. decorated   C. found     D. clean

【3】Who is mostly to blame for the bear’s death according to the writer?

A. The bear.

B. The Bridger-Teton Forest Service.

C. The Fish and Game Department.

D. The Marsdens.

【4】Where does this text most probably come from?

A. A study on habits of bears in the Western mountains.

B. A scientific report on human-bear relationships.

C. A human interest article in a camping magazine.

D. A handbook on bear’s living habits.

 

23、I love to study art history and develop my skill at creating art But I work full-time as a recovery doctor, so I have the chance to use art as expression and healing. For almost six years, I have been rolling my “Art Cart” that I built down the hails; of the hospital, where I make the young patients who are receiving terrible medical treatment create art.

On these visits, I bring my art part filled with everything from colored pencils to markers and more. I want to act as an “Artist Buddy” to bring kids some relief while they are waiting for or receiving treatment.

When I began doing this, at first the parents were a bit leery and showed little interest in it. But now they are excited to see the benefits of art expression and the way it lifts the children spirits. It gives them a sense of achievement and self-control, and helps lift their souls in their situation. And time after time, the parents themselves create art which gives them relief from the stresses of seeing their children in a most difficult situation. Besides, I just love being there. This work keeps me gratefully balanced and has a great effect on my mood.

This is a great chance that allows me to go down there and be a part of those kids’ treatment. And I get to know these kids because they are there very often. The children’s eyes light up when they see me and the art cart. A six-year-old boy was receiving treatment for his leukemia and we were immersed in some art activity. His mother was present and nearby. After a while, this young boy looked at his mother with excitement and said, “Mom, I promise I am going to try not to play video games too much. And I’d like to do more art. Art makes my head feel better.”

【1】The author rolls the “Art Cart” in the hospital to ________.

A.put his idea of art into practice

B.get children involved in creating art

C.gain profits from the parents of the sick children

D.relieve children^ anxiety about medical treatment

【2】The underlined word “leery” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.

A.annoyed

B.thankful

C.delighted

D.suspicious

【3】The purpose of using the example of a 6-year-old boy is to ________.

A.praise the boy for being brave

B.praise the mother for being caring

C.prove the value of art in medical treatment

D.prove the efforts of the writer in his art work

24、   The STAR Eco Station is an environmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter for endangered animals. It carries out the mission “Preservation through Education” by educating visitors about the preservation of the environment and the inter-dependence of all living things.

Field trips

STAR Eco Station hosts field trips for schools and camps throughout Southern California. Each field trip lasts two hours, consisting of a one-hour gathering and a one-hour tour of the facility, with lessons associated with California State Science Standards.

Throughout the field trip, students learn about the latest developments in environmental protection and the ways in which wildlife interacts with various ecosystems. The students also receive an up-close and hands-on experience with our rescued foreign wildlife. The tour includes different environmental exhibits that showcase the ways students can help protect animals in the wild.

Public tours

Guided tours of the STAR Eco Station introduce visitors to over two hundred rescued foreign wildlife. The guided tour lasts approximately 45-60 minutes. Visitors are served on a first-come, first-served basis. No reservations are required. However, tours may sell out. We suggest larger groups schedule a private tour.

Note:

Our regular public tours times are subject to change without notice. Please call in advance for the most up-to-date information.

1What is the STAR Eco Station aimed at?

A.Helping research wildlife abroad. B.Collecting money for animal shelters.

C.Raising awareness of wildlife protection. D.Providing a knowledge of unusual animals.

2What can students do during a field trip?

A.Make a speech on the environment. B.Take part in foreign wildlife rescue.

C.Get to know why species get endangered. D.Learn how living things affect each other.

3For a guided tour, what should visitors know?

A.Large groups are served first. B.It is available on weekdays.

C.Its time can change. D.Booking is needed.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Just before Christmas, my daughter Katie and I went over to my dad’s place to decorate. I couldn’t help _________ the old glass balls when _________ them on the tree. Later that night before I went to sleep, in the quiet darkness, I recalled some _________ from years ago.

The Christmas after I turned 16, while decorating the _________ with my mom, I accidentally _________ and broke a ball. The old glass ball had been on our tree for as long as I could _________.

Broken-hearted, I knelt to pick up the pieces and was _________ to find a small slip of paper on the floor. Unfolding the note, I _________ my father’s writing. Lifting my eyes, I saw my mother’s _________ expression.

“Your daddy wrote that and put it in that __________ during our first Christmas together, just before you were born,” she said with a smile.

I wouldn’t have __________ it, except for the proof there in my __________. The daddy I knew always seemed a bit __________ around the holidays. And yet, this bit of yellowed paper __________ that long ago, my daddy had done something quite romantic at Christmas.

I cleaned up the pieces, __________ I could put them together. “It’s OK,” Mom said. “Just pick out another of the old ones and put the __________ inside.”

Now, as we __________ the holidays without my mom, who we lost to cancer, my discovery is even more __________. Each year as I decorate my dad’s tree, I remember the moment I __________ with my mom that winter afternoon.

The note inside one of those old glass balls on my dad’s tree holds the heart of my parents’ __________ in three little words: “I love you.”

【1】

A.selecting

B.admiring

C.breaking

D.collecting

【2】

A.holding

B.printing

C.hanging

D.hiding

【3】

A.memories

B.ideas

C.dreams

D.opinions

【4】

A.wall

B.tree

C.cake

D.room

【5】

A.discovered

B.covered

C.caught

D.dropped

【6】

A.tell

B.decide

C.remember

D.predict

【7】

A.annoyed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.disappointed

【8】

A.realized

B.learned

C.expected

D.recognized

【9】

A.warm

B.anxious

C.angry

D.bored

【10】

A.ball

B.drawer

C.pocket

D.box

【11】

A.understood

B.recalled

C.believed

D.noticed

【12】

A.mind

B.hands

C.book

D.shoes

【13】

A.thoughtful

B.passionate

C.cheerful

D.mean

【14】

A.proved

B.described

C.explained

D.stressed

【15】

A.showing

B.knowing

C.wishing

D.pretending

【16】

A.bill

B.note

C.pieces

D.card

【17】

A.prepare

B.demand

C.celebrate

D.save

【18】

A.funny

B.difficult

C.puzzling

D.touching

【19】

A.shared

B.cooked

C.quarreled

D.read

【20】

A.decorations

B.business

C.success

D.marriage

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I took a trip to visit New York with my dad after graduating from high school. One of the places on his list for us to visit was a “rare violin shop" since I played the violin all four years and participated in the honor orchestra as well We made our way down the crowded streets and eventually stopped in front of a tall building

This building was not what I pictured when I heard “rare violin shop". I'd been imagining a street-level shop, open to the public, with some interesting and old violins on display, maybe with a luthier (拨弦乐器制作匠) in the back. As we walked inside, took the elevator to the sixth floor, and stood in front of what appeared to be a private condo (公寓的套房),I knew something felt off. I voiced my concern to my dad as he rang the doorbell but was ignored. My dad had never been great at interpreting (解读) social standards.

We were greeted by a receptionist who asked if we had an appointment, since they were by appointment only. I wanted the ground to swallow me whole and I was instantly aware of the sweaty, summer tourist clothes we had on. My dad eagerly told them that no, we didn't but, “my daughter plays the violin with her high school orchestra and isn't that great? And we would love to just go inside and browse! Don't mind us!”

The receptionist gave him a strange look but took it in stride (泰然处之) and excused herself to talk to someone behind a door. She came back with the owner, a well-dressed man, who told us that since he had no other appointments right now, he would love to give us a tour!

The starting price for a violin here, we found out, was 10k. He showed us around a very private feeling and swanky (时髦且豪华的) looking condo, pointed out a room where he casually mentioned he would chat with Joshua Bell when he came by, and opened the most interesting two person safe I've ever seen to show me several multimillion dollar violins.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

He asked me questions about my orchestra and what pieces I liked to play as well.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I don t remember his name at this point, but I am very grateful to him.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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