温州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities ________ others see only problems.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where

2、As the years passed, the shadow that the terrible earthquake had cast on his young mind   . Everything returned to normal.

A. ran way   B. gave way

C. turned away   D. faded away

3、In 1965, it was the first time that African-Americans in USA________ to vote, and a higher percentage of blacks than whites voted in a presidential election________ in history in 2012.

A．had had the right…the first time

B．had had the right…for the first time

C．had the right… for the first time

D．had the right…the first time

4、This devotion and hard work is ________ we see reflected within his photos.

A．that

B．whether

C．how

D．what

5、We _____ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

A．are working

B．have been working

C．worked

D．had worked

6、Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _______.

A. collected     B. contained

C. loaded D. Saved

7、______you didn’t know the rules won’t be an excuse for your failure to report.

A. Whether   B. Where C. That D. Why

8、— “Recently I often watch the TV programs about the Russia-Ukraine war, but I don’t give up any Word Cup football match.”

— “_________.”

A．So do I

B．So I do

C．I do so

D．So it is with me

9、— Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.

— Well. ________ you hadn’t wasted so much time playing online games.

A．As if

B．Even if

C．If only

D．Only if

10、I think ______Aesop’s Fables suggests is ______ when you offer a good turn to another human being, you can hope that good deed will come back.

A．which; that

B．that; that

C．what; that

D．that; what

11、The journey was tiring! All the seats in the train ________. I had to stand all the way.

A．were occupied

B．would be occupied

C．would occupy

D．had occupied

12、—She ________ her driving license when she drove her car into a river.

—What a terrible road killer!

A. was just getting   B. was just about to get

C. had just got   D. has just got

13、Please keep an eye on the stove ________ the milk boils.

A．in memory of

B．so that

C．in case

D．apart from

14、Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to come out next month.

A.has been working B.had worked C.will be working D.was working

15、Having manners shows good character, consideration and respect for others, taking you where degrees and money cannot and __________ a better world.

A. meeting with B. adapting to

C. making for   D. fitting into

16、_______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.

A. Exposed     B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed D. After being exposed

17、The host us to stay for another night if we don’t have matters to deal with, as there will be local Carnival tomorrow.

A．insisted; emergency

B．insisted; urgent

C．urged; emergency

D．urged; urgent

18、If you completely ____ foods and drinks that you love， you'll only set yourself up to go on a large amount of those items later．

A．take out

B．cut out

C．give out

D．put out

19、When I saw the car crash on the road ,a frightened feeling _________across my mind.

A. flashed   B. struck   C. hit D. Occurred

20、The young member made several proposals, and none of __________ were considered to be practical or acceptable.

A. them B. which   C. it D. what

21、When Alice came to life, she did not know how long she ________ there.

A．lay

B．had been laying

C．had lain

D．had been lying

22、Through association with people who are meaningful to us, we achieve a sense of security, love, ________, and acceptance.

A．rejection

B．equation

C．impression

D．companionship

23、It was not until I failed in the test ______ I realized I had wasted too much time instead of preparing for it fully.

A. did   B. before   C. that D. where

24、Please don’t come at four this afternoon, I ________ a meeting then.

A．will have

B．have had

C．am going to have

D．will be having

25、To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.

A. carried out B. caught on  C. took up D. made for

26、How to test best

It’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests. It might also mean it’s back to being majorly stressed out. It does have to be this way, but a good preparation really reduces the stress. 【1】

Schedule study time.

Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the materials. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test. 【2】 Schedule study time each day and strictly follow your schedule.

Concentrate while studying.

Before studying, clear your desk so you can concentrate. 【3】.While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode.

【4】

Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group. Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.

Don’t forget last-minute preparation.

Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. It’s important to get a good night’s sleep and then eat a healthy breakfast the next morning. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared. 【5】 Stop studying an hour beforehand.

A．Form a study group.

B．Stay calm before the test.

C．Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.

D．This will help you store important information.

E．Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety.

F．Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study, so you don’t lose focus

G．So it’s wise to prepare for a test several days before the test.

27、Canada has many thrilling and unique events and festivals to celebrate the changing of seasons, the history of the country, and the many special people that make up this diverse country.

 Canadian National Exhibition

Every August for eighteen days, the Canadian National exhibition takes place in Ontario. 2020 will be only the second time in the fair’s 142 year history that the event will not be going ahead due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The last time the fair was cancelled was in World War II from 1942 to 1946 (inclusive). The 2021 National Exhibition promises to be bigger than ever; showcasing amusement rides, carnival games, delicious food stalls, live entertainment, agricultural displays, sporting events, and much more.

 Toronto Film Festival

Every September, thousands of local and international actors, journalists, directors, and the general public flock to Toronto for one of the biggest film festivals in the world. Over a period of 11 days, the best in cinema is screened for the first time, generating Oscar buzz and attracting some of the biggest names in the film industry. This festival is perfect for those interested in the beauty and craft of international film.

 Winterlude, Ottawa

On the first three weekends of February, when the Rideau Canal has frozen over and the snow has covered the city, the Winterlude Festival begins. This winter celebration brings visitors of all ages to the canal where people can go ice-skating and take part in ice-hockey games, while the most fascinating sights are the unique ice sculptures. These works of art see over 600,000 visitors every year and include sculptures of people, animals, and fantasy creatures.

 Calgary exhibition and stampede, Calgary

This is one of the biggest events in the country and has been labelled the “Greatest outdoor show on Earth”, attracting over 1 million people every July. The 10-day event is a celebration of the western lifestyle that made its way to Calgary over 100 years ago. Visitors can expect riding, a parade, concerts, agricultural competitions, and many other historical events.

【1】Which of the following events happens at the beginning of each year?

A．Canadian National Exhibition.

B．Toronto Film Festival.

C．Winterlude, Ottawa

D．Calgary exhibition and stampede, Calgary

【2】According to the text, for how many years was Canadian National Exhibition not held in history?

A．5.

B．6.

C．18.

D．142.

【3】What is the pride of Calgary exhibition and stampede?

A．Games involved with ice.

B．Various films on show.

C．Attracting most people.

D．Testing delicious food.

28、Last spring, members of Alaska’s Troop 34, based in Fairbanks, trudged (跋涉) out into the snowy wilderness to take part in their state’s Take a Kid Trapping program. In many parts of the state, beavers （海狸）are pests and need to be controlled.

The 10－to－12－year－old girls found out where beavers lived, set traps, and skinned the two animals they caught. The girls hope to catch ten more beavers so that the entire troop can make mittens and hats with the fur. They also want to cook beaver meat.

Troop leaders and members say the Scouts are doing a good deed by helping control the state’s beaver population. But animal－rights activists say trapping is cruel. They want the Girl Scouts to stop in their tracks.

Beavers aren’t only causing a problem in Alaska. Residents in Sampson County, N.C. , have turned to a local committee to help them battle the growing beaver population there.

County landowners are frustrated after the county spent more than $ 50,000 in eight years trying to reduce the beaver population through a government program. The joint state and federal program included paying money to trappers for every beaver carcass  they trapped.

Many local residents say that the program didn’t work because there were too few trappers. That’s why the county set up its own committee to investigate other ways to control the area’s beaver population.

The county will rely on its own beaver－trapping program. It has hired a trapper to set traps in various areas. The county will pay $10 for every beaver carcass.

Why do many people say that beavers are a nuisance? For beavers to survive, they need lots of water. Water provides the large rodent （啮齿动物）with a place to hide from meat – eating animals. Beavers also store food underwater for the winter. When there’s not enough water in a particular area, beavers get busy building dams.

Beaver dams can cause major flooding and damage to the surrounding countryside as the animals cut down trees to use in their construction projects. Beavers build canals to transport heavy objects.

【1】What is Alaska’s Troop 34?

A．A team of the Boy Scouts.   B．An army.

C．A team of the Girl Scouts.  D．A sports team.

【2】Why does the troop hope to catch ten more beavers?

A．To fulfill their task.

B．To sell them for money.

C．To get enough fur.

D．To exchange them for mittens and hats.

【3】Which of the following statements is true?

A．Sampson County has to find a new way to control the beaver population there.

B．The government program in Sampson County has proved to be a success.

C．The local government has controlled the number of beavers in the County.

D．More and more trappers now start to set traps in Sampson County.

【4】Local residents hate beavers because they can ___________.

A．cause damage to dams

B．block up canals with heavy objects.

C．do great harm to construction projects.

D．badly damage the environment and cause floods.

29、   In 2019，a big revolutionary technology shift will finally occur，which is called 5g． It is a once-in a-decade upgrade（升级）to our wireless systems that will start reaching mobile phone users in a matter of months. This new times will leap ahead of current wireless known as 4g by offering mobile internet speeds that will let people download an entire 120-minute movie within a second

But this is not only about faster smart phones，but also will affect many other kinds of devices， including industrial robots，security cameras，drones（无人机），automatic cars，video games，sports，shopping and traffic data．With 5g technology，a clearer and truer 3D images will be formed and it can be off-loaded to other machines wirelessly，freeing users to move and making it easier to develop goggles（目镜）the size of eyeglasses. People can point a smart phone camera to a football game and see both live video on the display and player statistics or other data. Moreover 5g powerful effects extend to remote medical surgery and other fields that increasingly rely on high-speed connections．

Officials in the United States and China regard 5g networks as a heated competitive edge．It can help spread the use of artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge technologies．Meanwhile，to get the benefits of 5g，users will have to buy new phones，while carriers will need to install new communication services， which will create a huge future market. In order to occupy it first, the famous world wireless service providers such as AT&T, Verizon, Samsung, Huawei have already declared that they will enter 5g business and showed their 5g new smart phones．

However, in the United States, Verizon and AT&T will offer their 5g service with first use of high frequencies known as millimeter waves that can pump data at high speeds, but their signals don't travel as far. Instead Sprint and T-Mobile plan to start with lower frequencies, whose result may be somewhat slower initial speed，but wider range，although they all claim that they have mastered 5g technology．Thus they only first target the areas with large population. So 5g's full benefit to all are not expected until the main US key carriers upgrade their key switching equipment, which may happen in late 2019 or early 2020.

【1】Which of the following is least likely to be affected directly by 5g technology？ ______

A.Eating habits． B.Traffic management．

C.Artificial intelligence． D.Remote medical operations．

【2】What does the underlined world "it" in the second paragraph refer to？ ______

A.to use 5g technology freely

B.to get a clear 3D images

C.to free users move wirelessly

D.to develop goggles the size of eyeglasses

【3】Why did the world-famous wireless providers hurry to declare they would enter 5g business？ ______

A.To serve the people all over the world．

B.To meet the need of the world market．

C.To start the heated hi-tech competition．

D.To occupy this large hi-tech market first．

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the US 5g technology？ ______

A.It is perfect enough to be put into use in the whole US at present．

B.It cannot benefit all Americans before the key equipment is upgraded．

C.It is too backward to be applied in any part of the US now．

D.It will never be widely used all over the US in the future．

30、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A big storm took us by surprise. We didn’t _______ to be hit hard so we didn’t leave our home. When we realized our yard was _______ and more water was coming, it was too late to move.

We had to climb on top of the _______ to get away from the water after it started entering the house. The _______went off, it was extremely dark and we were _______. We had to tie ourselves to each other, because the _______was very strong. I had my laptop with me and kept posting cries for _______. We stayed on the roof for eight hours _______ we were rescued.

It was a _______ night. Some people in our neighborhood lost their lives. Many houses were completely___________ . Our neighbor’s roof was blown away. ________, although our house was also hit, it remained pretty much intact (完整的).

At present, we keep going back, taking many photos — a(n) ___________ by the insurance company. We expect them to come at some point, make an assessment of the damage, and then hopefully, ___________ our losses. It’s the beginning of a long process. And I’m particularly ___________ that my university projects were lost. That means more work for me and I am due to graduate in December.

We are now ________at a friend’s house in Brooklyn. We won’t be able to return to our house in months. There’s no information about the support for the___________ of this storm. All we hear is to go to the evacuation (疏散) shelter.

But now I’m ________ because my family and I are alive. And it’s important to ________ that there are still people ________ food, shelter, or gas in the cold weather. It’s a truly horrible time for the city now but I believe everything will ________.

【1】A.decide B.expect C.wait D.prepare

【2】A.closed B.measured C.flooded D.cleaned

【3】A.trees B.roof C.tower D.tables

【4】A.fire B.house C.power D.radio

【5】A.excited B.puzzled C.frightened D.embarrassed

【6】A.light B.building C.rope D.wind

【7】A.help B.forgiveness C.safety D.goodness

【8】A.before B.unless C.since D.because

【9】A.clear B.fantastic C.surprising D.terrible

【10】A.burnt B.destroyed C.stolen D.sold

【11】A.Conveniently B.Exactly C.Luckily D.Rarely

【12】A.instruction B.requirement C.application D.command

【13】A.realize B.choose C.find D.cover

【14】A.guilty B.shocked C.bored D.upset

【15】A.staying B.pointing C.calling D.working

【16】A.results B.victims C.records D.experiences

【17】A.hopeful B.proud C.grateful D.brave

【18】A.forget B.explain C.warn D.remember

【19】A.for B.without C.against D.plus

【20】A.disappear B.count C.happen D.change

31、课文填空

In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” 【1】 . Before the eruption occurred, 【2】 with temples, markets, restaurants, and theatres. Now as you walk along the streets of the city, time rewinds. You can admire the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and 【3】 However, much more than buildings and objects, it is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have 【4】.

32、假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友John要来上海学习，正在准备汉语水平考试（HSK）。他来信向你咨询学习汉语的建议，请给他回信，内容包括：

1．表示欢迎；

2．提出建议；

3．表达祝愿。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．

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