雅安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你知道书店什么时候开门？

__________________________________________________

2、Tom is a clever boy he can answer all the questions.

A．too, to

B．so, that

C．such, that

D．either, or

3、His favoutite piano most space of the study.

A. takes up   B. takes off   C. makes up   D. makes up of

4、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.

A. chooses   B. chose

C. is chosen   D. was chosen

5、More and more people have realized________clear waters and green mountains are as________as mountains of gold and silver.

A.that; valuable B.what; special C.which; central

6、— Can you lend me your MP3?

— Sorry, I_____. My father has taken it with him.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

7、Health and safety will be of much more ________ to us Chinese after this outbreak.

A.gift B.trust C.importance D.wisdom

8、I heard a boy________at the corner．So I went up to him and wanted to help him．

A．crying

B．cries

C．to cry

D．cried

9、— Will it be sunny tomorrow? We are going to have a picnic in the park.

— It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.

A. must be   B. will be   C. may be   D. should be

10、Nowadays some parents would like their children to learn in ________ one-to-one situation, for they think their children can get the full attention of the teacher by doing that.

A.an B.a C./

11、—It’s very hot here, isn’t it?

—Yes, you’d better ______ your coat.

A. take away   B. take up   C. take down   D. take off

12、Tea is one of the world’s favorite drinks. And it ________ by accident.

A．will be invented

B．is invented

C．was invented

13、I________Mike since he moved to another town with his family.

A.didn’t see B.don’t see C.haven’t seen D.won’t see

14、—What can I do for you, sir?

—I want ________ iPhone 11 Pro for my wife as ________ unexpected gift.

A.a; an B.an; an C.an; the

15、His brother ________ for three months.

A.has joined the army B.has been in the army C.has become a soldier

16、—Shall we meet at six o'clock tomorrow morning?

—   . Will seven o'clock be OK?

A.Sure, it's up to you B.Sure, no problem

C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not free today

17、I miss my daughter very much because she ___ from Chongqing for about a year.

A. left B. was away C. has left D. has been away

18、My cousin Peter is good at________.

A.take photos B.to take photos

C.takes photos D.taking photos

19、Could you tell me _________?

A. that pop star would announce his wedding date B. if you like the coat or not

C. when the famous actor will come to our school D. why were my parents so strict with me

20、We all know that paper burns well in ________.

A.CO2 B.N2 C.O2 D.CO

21、--______is your home to the nearest underground station？

--About ten minutes' walk．

A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

Alfred: This party is such a great idea!

Gina: I agree. It 【1】 three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.

Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

Gina: Billy has changed so much! He 【2】 to be so shy and quiet.

Alfred: Yeah, his face always 【3】 red when he talked to girls!

Gina: He studied very hard. And I always saw him reading in the library every day.

Alfred: That’s 【4】 he got good scores on his exams.

Gina: Did he use to wear glasses?

Alfred: Yes, and he was thin, too. But look 【5】 a strong boy he is now!

Gina: He’s so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!

23、完成句子

根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

【1】—好消息！有900名学生通过了测试。—的确这样。我们在测试中表现完美。

—Good news!    the students have passed the test.

—   . We did best in the test.

【2】许许多多的游客尤其想要游览泰山的景点。

  especially want to visit  in Mount Tai.

【3】最终，他被那家公司拒绝了，仅仅是因为他难看的外貌。

,he was refused by the company simply his ugly appearance.

【4】春节的时候，人们互相赠送礼物，孩子们还喜欢放烟花。

At the spring festival, people and children also   .

【5】我爸爸每天睡觉不到六个小时。他总是为第二天的课准备好一些特别的问题。

My father sleeps for a day. He always   for tomorrow’s class. 

24、Safety tips in different situation

When facing an accident，the first and most important rule is to stay calm．But different accidents mean different ways to deal with．

【1】The passage is written for ．

A.students B.teachers C.adults D.doctors

【2】When you are on a moving school bus, you mustn't ．

A.take your seat B.walk around

C.fasten your seatbelt D.cover your head with both hands

【3】When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT ．

A.staying calm

B.following teacher's instructions

C.using a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose

D.running to the lift．

25、   Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.

A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols made up of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.

Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.

After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, showing that they were performing a calculation(计算), not just remembering the value of each combination.

When the team studied the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate(低估)a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分)of the smaller number to it.

"This shows that there is a certain way number is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”

【1】What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?

A.They fed them. B.They named them.

C.They trained them. D.They washed them.

【2】How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?

A.By drawing a circle. B.By touching a screen.

C.By watching videos. D.By mixing two drinks.

【3】What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?

A.They could perform basic addition. B.They could understand simple words.

C.They could remember numbers easily. D.They could hold their attention for long.

【4】In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?

A.Science. B.Health. C.Education. D.Entertainment.

26、

“Save the whales！"That's what the picture on lake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale，one right in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to. the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show，better than a movie，but nothing they'd have to do anything about.

Then one whale swam in the direction，directly towards land. It came in with the waves，and when the waves receded, its huge body on the sand. Suddenly，Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water，but it was no use.

An animal rescue（营救）service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery，to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldn't do much on the beach，so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least，Jake thought，they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him? （   ）

A.He lived near the ocean.

B.He cared about the whales.

C.He worked as an animal rescuer.

D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.

【2】Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning？（   ）

A.To swim with the whales. B.To help rescue the shales.

C.To see the whales swimming. D.To watch a movie about whales.

【3】The underlined word “receded" in Paragraph 3 means. （   ）

A.didn't move B.went back out C.washed over D.got up

【4】How did Jake and his family help save the whale？（   ）

A.By calling the rescue service. bi2/4

B.By asking their neighbors for help.

C.By giving the rescuers food and drink

D.By controlling the people on the beach.

27、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.

The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.

  When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.

  When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.

  We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

  Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.

【1】Morning is the best time for reading because .

A. we can be more patient~

B. we can have a good time

C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear

D. we can relax ourselves

【2】When we are studying , .  

A. we must chat with friends on the phone

B. we'd better Listen to pop music

C. we have to eat something

D. we should put our hearts into the book

【3】 If we don't understand a text well,    .

A. we should copy others answers

B. we should read it again till understand it

C. we don' t do it any more

D. we should give it up and read the next one

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study.

B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.

C. We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well.

D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.

【5】The best title of this passage is __________.

A. Right Ways of Studying   B. Don ' t Waste Time

C. Be Patient   D. Learn to Ask " Why"

28、There are many kinds of pollution around us, such 【1】 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They’re h【2】 to our health in many ways.

【3】(burn) gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and lung diseases.

With the increase of pollution and the 【4】(develop) of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes the environment 【5】(dirt). People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals. They destroy the soil.

Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 【6】(noise) place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.

Working for 【7】 long time in strong changeable light may cause some kinds of illness. It makes people 【8】(feel) terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.

With 【9】(little) pollution, our life will be better. Let’s take 【10】 to cut down the pollution.

29、Several years ago，I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man _______ people for money so he could buy breakfast . Most of the _______ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception（例外）though：an older，well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved _______ this elegant lady，she turned and looked straight into his eyes and _______ asked，“How much do you need？”I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched _______ the lady pulled several bills（纸币）from her wallet and _______ them in the young man's hands.

I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions（反应）to the same _______. I saw people who were _______ afraid or annoyed or distrustful（猜疑的）. And then I saw this old lady who _______ the homeless man as her brother.

Every day may bring us many chances for __________. The key is to do it or not.

【1】

A．asking

B．calling

C．disturbing

D．kidnapping

【2】

A．guests

B．audience

C．neighbours

D．travelers

【3】

A．from

B．after

C．before

D．over

【4】

A．softly

B．sadly

C．loudly

D．hopefully

【5】

A．because

B．unless

C．as

D．although

【6】

A．checked

B．put

C．covered

D．threw

【7】

A．location

B．survey

C．situation

D．programme

【8】

A．neither

B．either

C．and

D．but

【9】

A．ordered

B．treated

C．required

D．recommended

【10】

A．richness

B．happiness

C．fitness

D．kindness