资阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、   1. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.

Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. If we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.

 2. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.

【1】____________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________

2、________ Jim ________ Tom was happy, because they had passed the math exam.

A．Neither; nor

B．Either; or

C．Both; and

D．Not only; but also

3、Go straight! Don’t look back   me .

A. in B. on   C. at D . from

4、—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________? —OK, Mum!

A．it

B．one

C．some

D．any

5、Don't touch that wire with a wet hand. We ______ always be careful with electricity.

A. need B. can C. must D. may

6、Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesn’t enjoy _______.

A.he B.him C.his D.himself

7、—How often do you watch TV, Tony?

—________.

A．One week

B．Once a week

C．In one week

D．For one week

8、Our teacher often sets tests _________ our progress in learning English.

A.check B.checked C.checking D.to check

9、A number of animals  killed and the number of them getting smaller and smaller.

A. has been; are   B. has been; is   C. have been; is   D. have been; are

10、I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?

A. writing; playing   B. writing; to play   C. to write; playing   D. to write; to play

11、The famous basketball player has been _________ from the team because of injury.

A.dropped B.failed C.fallen D.missed

12、—My watch doesn’t work.

—There must be _________ wrong with it. I’ll repair it for you this evening.

A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing

13、Kevin can't take part in the meeting _________ he has a serious cold.

A. whether B. because C. unless D. although

14、— Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world?

— Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.

A．the biggest city; any

B．the biggest cities; any

C．the biggest cities; any other

D．bigger city; any other

15、She has never been there,   she?

A. has B. is C. does   D. was

16、—My parents and I will go to Mo Yan’s hometown for a trip.

—Really? ________.

A.I don’t think so B.That’s strange C.You should try it D.Have a good time

17、—What do you think of their ideas?

—I don’t agree with _______. But I have to say some of them are of some value.

A.all B.anything C.any D.none

18、—Thank you very much. —___________.

A.That’s all. B.I’m sorry.

C.I think so. D.You’re welcome.

19、—Which blouse do you prefer, Jenny? The red one or the pink one?

—________. I like a light purple one.

A．Both

B．Any

C．Neither

D．Either

20、The boy was________exhausted________he fell asleep at once．

A．too；to

B．so；that

C．such；that

D．too；so

21、—Mr. Wang, can you tell us how we can win the football match?

—Just relax and try your best. As long as you   , you are sure to beat them.

A.pull together B.put off C.pull down

22、很据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】我认为她今天下午不会来了。

I _______ _______ she ______ come this afternoon.

【2】丢失的部件在船拖出水后找到。

The lost parts _______ _____ after the ship was _______ _______ of the water.

【3】我发现和他很难相处。

I find _____ _____ ______ ______ along with him. 

【4】会议期间所有手机必须关闭。

All the mobile phones ______ _____ ______off during the meeting.

23、A: You look sad, Cindy!

B: Yeah. We are at the end of our junior high school and it's time to say goodbye to everyone. I just feel sorry to be【1】from my friends and teachers.

A: How time flies! Who would you most like to thank in the past three years?

B: I'd like to thank【2】groups of people.

A: I guess your friends must be one of them.

B: Yes, sure! I've learnt the【3】of friendship.

A: You must have had a wonderful time with your friends!

B: Of course. We've worked hard and even faced some【4】times, but we've also had a lot of fun.【5】many of us will go to different new schools, our friendship will last forever without stop.

A: I agree. A life without friends is like a day without sunshine. But friends don't have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less【6】What about the second group?

B: They are my parents,【7】a clean and comfortable environment at home for me where I feel both safe and relaxed, and where I can prepare myself for my school days.

A: That's true. When we are【8】they always cheer us up.

B: Besides friends and parents, I thank all my teachers. I'll never forget their kindness and patience. They are so【9】 that I believe there are no questions that they can't answer. They go out of their way to make me study well and I’ve made a great progress this term.

A: Me,too. I will forever thank teachers for supporting me to be a【10】self.

24、   Tornadoes(龙卷风) are one of the worst weather events on earth. Each year, tornadoes kill many people. The storms often carry homes, cars and trees from one place to another. And they can also destroy anything when they pass by.

A tornado comes from a thunderstorm(雷雨) in the sky down to the ground. It is big at the top and small at the bottom.

A tornado appears when winds in different directions meet in the cloud and begin to turn to circle. People can see tornadoes almost everywhere in the world. But weather scientists say most of them are in the United States. Each year the United States has more than one thousand tornadoes.

These tornadoes can happen at any time of the year. But most happen from late winter to middle summer. There is a second high season in November. During spring, warm air moves north and mixes with the cold air left from winter. In November, the opposite happens. Cold air moves south and mixes with the warm air left from summer.

Tornadoes always come suddenly. Weather scientists have done something to predict(预测) tornadoes. But the storms often move too fast for people to protect themselves. Last year, tornadoes killed more than one hundred people in the United States.

Scientists say the best place to be in is a small room, without a window, in the middle the lowest part of a building when tornadoes come.

【1】According to the passage, we know the shape of the tornadoes may be like ______.

A. B. C.

【2】In the United States, most tornadoes happen ______.

A.from late summer to middle autumn B.from late autumn to middle winter   C.from late winter to middle summer

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "destroy"?

A.保护 B.珍惜 C.毁灭

【4】According to Paragraph 4, tornadoes appear when ______.

A.warm air and cold air mix B.cold air and cold air mix C.warm air and warm air mix

【5】From the passage, we know that ______.

A.the United States has very few tornadoes

B.tornadoes are one of the worst weather events in the world

C.people should stay in big rooms with windows when tornadoes come

25、

What should a kid that does karate (空手道) do over the summer? Braden chose to teach karate to people who might never have a chance to learn it. He created a class for disabled adults at a center that offers job training for them. The class was very popular.

“The students taught me more than I taught them,” Braden said. One of his students was blind and in a wheelchair (轮椅). Braden asked his karate teacher for advice. “He told me to get him to feel the action and he would probably be able to do it. I tried that and it worked, Braden said. “I learned that everyone can do something.”

At the end of that summer, Braden’s students gave a 10-minute karate show in front of their families and friends. “They felt like rock stars for the day,” Braden said.

The following summer, Braden returned to the center to teach karate. He had two new beginner classes and an advanced (高级的) class with his old students.

When the advanced class began, Braden said, “I thought I would have to teach some things again since it had been a while.” But the students remembered what Braden had taught them the summer before. He could tell that they had all practiced on their own while he’d been in school.

Braden loves teaching these students. “I’m really thankful that I can be around them. It makes me feel very proud to know them. I’m looking forward to teaching more students who are disabled here in the future.”

【1】Braden created a karate class for ________ during the summer.

A.healthy adults B.healthy children

C.disabled adults D.disabled children

【2】When teaching a blind student, Braden asked his ________ for help.

A.teacher B.mother C.father D.friend

【3】The following summer, Braden offered ________ classes to teach karate at the center.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【4】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Braden’s karate class was not very popular at the beginning.

B.When the advanced class began, Braden had to teach everything again.

C.Braden taught karate at a center that offers disabled adults health training.

D.All Braden’s students had practiced on their own while he’d been in school.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A.No disabled students will be interested in karate.

B.Braden won’t like teaching these disabled students any more.

C.Braden will offer karate classes to healthy people in the future.

D.Braden will teach more disabled students at the center in the future.

26、   In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school.

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.

In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie (德语 您)” when talking to teachers.

In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, walk around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interest.

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

【1】What do the students do after school in Germany?

A.Talk with friend. B.Do the housework.

C.Take a part-time job. D.Take part in private clubs.

【2】Why must students use the formal “Sie” when talking to teachers?

A.To get a good mark. B.To show their respect.

C.To make teachers happy. D.To attract teachers’ attention.

【3】How can you find out what private clubs are in your area?

A.By looking at the posters. B.By asking the teachers.

C.By talking to others. D.By visiting the offices.

【4】Which can affect you to decide what school to attend?

A.Your knowledge. B.Your birthplace. C.Your parents. D.Your experience.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Life in Germany B.Different School Systems

C.Private Clubs D.Schools in Germany

27、

【1】What can you buy in Senbikiya?

A.Shoes. B.Clothes. C.Books. D.Fruit.

【2】Beacon's Closet is in_____________.

A.Buenos Aires B.New York C.London D.Tokyo

【3】Which shop did Charles Dickens write about?

A.Senbikiya. B.Beacon's Closet.

C.The Old Curiosity Shop. D.El Ateneo Grand Splendid.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 【1】elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area. I noticed the trouble that she was trying to open a bag of nuts with her 【2】(shake) hands. No one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I 【3】(offer) to help. The lady was very 【4】(thank). We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some help, so I volunteered 【5】( help) her and carry her bag.

As I helped her sit down, I noticed her “seat mate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seat【6】me — and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms(表格). I offered to fill 【7】(her) because of her shaking hands. We landed and I needed to change planes, but I helped her first. The wheelchair 【8】she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate where her daughter was waiting.

【9】a result, I had to run to catch my connection, but as I thought about the experience, I saw her as my airport angel(天使), a chance for me to hope that in the future when I’m in my 【10】 (eighty) and traveling, someone will take the time to connect with me.

29、   July 17, 2012 is a date that is forever kept in my memory. I will never forget my dad told me my mom’s routine kidney(肾脏) stone surgery had ended in sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). She had been fine only 10 minutes before when she sent me a text message. The doctors told us she had to be put on life support, and she might not survive. I was 12 years old. I couldn’t even imagine my life without my mom. I was  ____________and had no idea what was about to come.

Two weeks later she came out of coma(昏迷) and woke up. Four months later she came home from the hospital. Despite this incredibly happy news, we were left completely unprepared for the fact that my mom had suffered a severe brain injury during her three cardiac arrests. The woman who came home from the hospital wasn’t the mama who had raised me for 12 years. I didn’t know her nor  ___________ her.

Her brain injury caused her to lose three years of memory and to have  ___________ with both short term memory and long term memory. For instance, we might have a conversation and a few minutes later she would have no idea we even had spoken. She asked the same questions multiple times a day, often  ___________ she even had asked them. I answered her as many times as she asked.

In the early days, I helped my mom relearn to read, write, walk, talk and eat. She couldn’t do any of these things well. It took her minutes to come up with a/(an)  ____________when we would talk. She even   __________her math skills, which were very advanced as she was a math teacher in a college. Now she struggles with third grade multiplication tables.

As a 19-year-old adult, I have grown up with my “new mom” for seven years. It can be frustrating for me to have to answer the same questions repeatedly or to show her how to do something again and again, yet at the same time I understand anything that is difficult for me is incredibly challenging for her. I tried to get to know her without the  ___________ that she would be the same as she was before. Now I love her unconditionally and learn to be more  ____________. We are closer than ever before.

【1】A.scared B.disappointed C.discouraged D.annoyed

【2】A.trust B.miss C.recognize D.respect

【3】A.connection B.convenience C.disagreement D.trouble

【4】A.repeating B.realizing C.complaining D.forgetting

【5】A.reply B.conclusion C.idea D.solution

【6】A.practiced B.hid C.developed D.lost

【7】A.regret B.notice C.expectation D.decision

【8】A.thankful B.understanding C.friendly D.hopeful