攀枝花2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

【1】______________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________

2、The boy   to his parents that he had   the wallet the desk.

A.lay; laid B.lied; laid C.lied; lay D.lie; lain

3、—Please pass _______ a pen. I want to write a letter.

—Here you are.

A. I   B. me   C. my   D. mine

4、I watched __________ romantic film with my friends from __________ London yesterday afternoon.

A. a, /     B. the, the C. an, /   D. a, the

5、Have you heard _____the terrible accident happened ____the afternoon of April 2?

A. from; in     B. of; in

C. of; on D. from; on

6、—Betty, are Lucy and Lily twin sisters?

—Yes. They are so similar that it's almost   to tell one from the other.

A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual

7、I haven’t ________ my little sister. I don’t know whether she is OK or not.

A.come from B.thought of C.heard of D.heard from

8、—________I do the cleaning first, Mum?

—No, you ________. You can do your homework first.

A. Must; mustn’t   B. Can; mustn’t

C. Must; needn’t D. May; needn’t

9、We didn’t enjoy the tour _____the weather was terrible.

A. if B. though C. because   D. when

10、I don’t think the two pairs of jeans fit you well. They are ________ too long ________ too short.

A．neither; nor

B．both; and

C．either; or

D．not only; but also

11、— What do you often do on weekends?

— We have many ________ to do, such as singing, dancing and flying kites.

A.subjects B.services C.activities

12、Jim was doing his homework _______ his sister was watching TV.

A．if

B．when

C．while

D．after

13、— Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother (外卖小哥), won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference?

— It's not surprising, . He has worked hard at it these years.

A．every dog has its day

B．actions speak louder than words

C．no pain, no gain

D．many hands make light work

14、Percy called me to come to the party，but she herself didn’t________．

A．show around

B．show up

C．put up

D．come up with

15、The job isn’t challenging enough for me. I want something more ________.

A. creative   B. practical   C. comfortable   D. pleasant

16、Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist____ is leading a research to

develop “sea rice”.

A. who B. whom C. which

17、—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.

—No problem. Here you are.

A．Should

B．Need

C．Must

D．May

18、— Did you have a good time in the restaurant?

— Well,________ . The food was delicious but it was too noisy there.

A.never mind B.not at all C.of course D.yes and no

19、—Excuse me, I wonder ________ in the neighborhood.

—Yes, there’s one McDonald’s in the shopping mall.

A．where I can buy some food

B．how I can get to the restaurant

C．if there’s a restaurant near here

20、—Why don't you buy the skirt?

—It's too ________, and I can't afford it.

A．cheap

B．expensive

C．popular

21、 — I think Mr. Zhang may be in his office.

— No， he _______ be there. I saw him _______ just now.

A. needn’t； left   B. mustn’t； leaving

C. can’t； leave D. shouldn’t； leave

22、根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

A: What are you going to do on vacation, Li Tao?

B: Oh, Susan, 【1】.

A: Britain! Are you kidding? It’s so far from here.

B: That’s true, but I want to have a try.

A: Of course. You’ll be fine. 【2】?

B: Next week.

A: Are you going alone?

B: No, I’m going with my mom.

A: What places will you visit?

B: We’ll visit many interesting places, such as the Big Ben, British Museum, and so on.

A: Sounds great. 【3】?

B: About two weeks. 【4】.

A: I’m going to take part in a summer camp in Harbin.

B: Sounds interesting! 【5】!

A: Thanks!

23、(In a restaurant.)

Waiter: 【1】

Jack: Yes. What do you have for today's special?

Waiter: There's beef pizza on special today.

Jack: OK. I'll have a beef pizza, tomato soup and some French fries. How about you, Joan? Help yourself to anything you like. It's my treat.

Joan: Thank you. I'd like a hamburger, fried chicken wings and a cup of coffee. 【2】

Jack: Yes. I'd like some red wine.

Waiter: 【3】

Jack: That's all. Thank you!

(Thirty minutes later, after the meal is served.)

Jack: Would you like some more food or drink?

Joan: 【4】 Thank you very much.

Jack: 【5】 I'll pay the bill.

A.Would you like something to drink?

B.My pleasure.

C.I'm full.

D.Anything else?

E.I haven't had enough.

F.With pleasure.

G.May I take your order, please?

24、John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn't agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now he's very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.

Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boy's 800 meters, 1, 500 meters and 3, 000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy.  He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.

" I broke two school records today, Granny, " called out the boy.

To his surprise, the old woman wasn't happy. She thought for a while and said, "I'm sorry to hear that.  We have no money to pay for them, you know!"

【1】John began to study in a middle school at the age of_________.

A. nine   B. thirteen   C. eleven   D. fifteen

【2】John runs to school every day in order to_________.

A. keep healthy   B. win the boy's race

C. make his teachers happy   D. get to school on time

【3】John doesn't ask his father to buy him a bike because _________.

A. he doesn't like riding a bike

B. he doesn't like his father

C. his home is near the school

D. he knows his father doesn't have enough money

【4】John _________ after the school sports meeting.

A. ran faster   B. worked harder

C. became famous   D. got a bike

【5】John's grandma wasn't happy because_________.

A. she thought John had broken some things in the school and they had to pay for them

B. she thought John hadn't done well in the school sports meeting

C. John's father couldn't afford a bike

D. John's mother was ill and they spent much money on medicine

25、A

【1】 If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _____.

A. 4435-7792B. 8467-6352 C. 3345-6789 D. 8956-7778

【2】 Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _____.

A. at 8 am on May 5

B. at 8 am on May 6

C. at 15:00 on May 5

D. at 15:00 on May 6

【3】What will Jessica and Lucas do?

A. Go to a party.B. Go to a movie.C. Go climbing.D.Go shopping.

【4】 A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _____.

A. a telephone messageB. a pair of sunglasses C. a dog D. an iPad

【5】What can you infer(推断) according to the fourth piece of information?

A. Puppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.

B. Allen’s dog went missing on Man Street.

C. We treat him as my family member.

D. You can get a reward if you call Allen.

26、Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers are helping to stop this.

Smoke jumpers are a special kind of firefighters. They jump from places into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot.They race to put out fires as fast as they can.

At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.

Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smoke jumpers in the U.S. ,for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.

Smoke jumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. They also know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.

They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As a 28-year-old  smoke jumper Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”

【1】What do smoke jumpers do first when they come to a fire site?

A. Examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.

B. Use basic tools to clear the place.

C. stop fire from spreading.

【2】The main purpose of smoke jumpers’ job is ________________.

A. todestroy much forest land

B.to clear land of burnable material

C. to prevent the fire from spreading

【3】Smoke jumpers should have proper weight because ___________.

A. they can run faster in this way

B. they can land more safely in this way

C. they can be more handsome in this way

【4】Smoke jumpers are able to do the following things EXCEPT ___________.

A. live in the wilderness

B. make beautiful furniture

C. know how to find food in the forest

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Smoke jumpers always carry a lot of water with them.

B. Only men can be smoke jumpers.

C. One should be brave and strong enough to be a smoke jumper.

27、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student who didn’t know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time, and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I’m going to have something to eat,” he said.

He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself.

He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him: “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman.

“Your notice says ‘Meals on the house for three days’. Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.

On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter(开怀大笑). “Do you know what On The House means?”

Do you know the meaning of On The House?

【1】Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice?

A. Because they wanted to attract policemen.

B. Because they wanted people to eat on the roof.

C. Because they wanted to attract more customers.

D. Because they liked to play jokes.

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ladder” is _____.

A. 墙头   B. 热气球   C. 飞机 D. 梯子

【3】The student ____________ so Mr. Smith shouted at him.

A. was very hungry

B. knew little about English

C. climbed onto the top of the house

D. drink some beer in the restaurant

【4】Please order the following sentences according to the passage.

①Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed at the student.

②A foreign student looked at the notice and got onto the roof.

③The Smiths opened a restaurant.

④A policeman was beside Mr. Smith.

A. ③②④① B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ①②③④

【5】“On the house” may mean that the meal _____________.

A. is had on the house

B. is paid on the house

C. is made on the house

D. is free for the customers

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest

paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of d 【1】 now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art b 【2】  to life.

One Saturday in 2014, Ms Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping centre near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would e 【3】  it.

Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in h  【4】 hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a d 【5】  love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art c  【6】  . Ms Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was i 【7】  to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or a  【8】 who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more p 【9】  .” Woo said.

From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of life. Ms Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know l 【10】  about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.

29、   Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and____.She never wanted to be popular, but she wanted to have someone to share_______and laugh with.

Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to_______with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.

But something happened during the first class. And it_______Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to_______a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last_______for each student was “What is your goal for this term?”_______of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something_______. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked______she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She_______and reached her hand out, too.

Their friendship lasted all through the college.

【1】A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.weak

【2】A.marks B.friends C.tests D.secrets

【3】A.quarrel B.fight C.live D.discuss

【4】A.changed B.controlled C.made D.built

【5】A.remember B.share C.sing D.write

【6】A.require B.decision C.competition D.question

【7】A.Most B.Few C.All D.None

【8】A.interesting B.different C.similar D.difficult

【9】A.how B.why C.whether D.where

【10】A.smiled B.watched C.rushed D.turned