广元2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、1979 is the year Zhuhai was founded.

A.what B.that C.which D.when

2、Zhangye has set up Qilian Mountain Nature Reserve，______ animals and plants can be protected well．

A.from which B.why C.when D.where

3、You can’t imagine that a well-behaved man _______be so rude to a lady.

A.might   B.need   C.would   D.should

4、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.

A．regularly

B．actually

C．obviously

D．likely

5、—Look at those clouds!

—Don’t worry. ________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time with the company of close friends.

A. Even though   B. As if   C. In case   D. Only if

6、I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

A．which

B．where

C．how

D．why

7、Our parents often told us in the past that _______ is believing.

A．to see

B．seeing

C．see

D．to be seen

8、Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ________ jokes.

A．turning up

B．putting up

C．making up

D．showing up

9、Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.

A. as B. that

C. where D. which

10、My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.

A.for example B.for instance

C.such as D.that is

11、On July 18th,2013,the giant panda,Hua Mei, in the WoLong Center,gave birth to a male baby panda, 92g.

A. risen; weighing   B. raises; weighs

C. raised; weighing   D. raising; weighed

12、Elson Musk announced that some of his customers in the storm’s path would find that their cars had suddenly developed the ability to drive farther on a single _____ charge.

A．flashlight

B．battery

C．equipment

D．opener

13、It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by the Professor ______ they did the experiment.

A. that; where   B. which; that

C. what; that   D. which; where

14、—Hurry up! The train ______.

—I am sorry I didn’t know.

A．leaves

B．will leave

C．is leaving

D．is to leave

15、Your sister’s clothes are on the bed and ________ are on the sofa.

A．yours

B．your

C．hers

D．her

16、I don't know if it______tomorrow.If it______tomorrow,my friends and I will go to the cinema.

A. rains...rains   B. will rain...will rain

C. rains...will rain   D. will rain...rains

17、It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. that   B. which

C. how   D. where

18、A number of books in the library _______been stolen so the number of them_______ smaller than before.

A. have, is   B. has , is

C. has , are   D. have, are

19、—The exam wasn’t difficult at all, was it?

—No, but I don’t believe ________ could pass it.

A. somebody   B. anybody   C. everybody     D. nobody

20、I will never forget the day   I joined the Party.

A. on which   B. on that

C. in which   D. where

21、. -----I don’t suppose the police know who did it.

-----Well ,surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and________now.

A.has been questioned B.is being questioned

C.is questioning D.has questioned

22、The modern-looking woman boasted as if her father were the most successful stockbroker on Wall Street and _____ in stock market for many years, but in fact her father knew little about finance and economy.

A.invested B.had invested C.would have invested D.would invest

23、It was when he ________ the door that he was aware that it was locked from the outside.

A．approached

B．ignored

C．judged

D．focused

24、Jennifer was not _________ in the study, which made her mum worried.

A．involved

B．responded

C．inspired

D．persuaded

25、—The new film Transformers 4 we saw yesterday was quite________, wasn’t it ?

—Yes, and we were really_________________ when seeing it.

A．disappointing, bored B．disappointed, bored

C．disappointed, boring D．disappointing, boring

26、Learn a new language and, at some point, you’ll meet native speakers that have you questioning your language abilities. 【1】 And what’s that slang (俚语) they’re using?! If this sounds all too familiar to you, then welcome! You’ve leveled up to a new stage of language learning best known as the dialect. The differences between a dialect and a language have a number of technicalities and exceptions tied to them. But as a language learner, you’re probably more interested in the practical takeaway.

【2】. We can see how the standard elements of English change across the US, the UK, and even Singapore, where Singlish exists as a hyper-regional dialect of English.

The first thing you’ll notice about each English dialect is the shift in pronunciation. This shift, better known as an accent, is an important element of a dialect. 【3】. Don’t worry too much about this. What’s important is that you’re able to identify differences during conversations and feel comfortable adapting to them.

Studies show that children who primarily speak a dialect are hyper-aware of the differences, and are able to reach reading and writing goals more quickly as a result. 【4】 Learning a dialect, rather than just the standard language, requires a deeper dig into cultural nuances (细微差异) that aren’t lost on native speakers. In short: Learning a dialect shows that you care! It’s an incredible way to connect with new cultural communities in the process.

Before you learn a dialect, you should have a firm grasp of the fundamentals of a “standard” language. That way, you’ll be able to gain meaning through context. 【5】 Movies, music, books, and news are all fantastic ways to pick up on those dialectical nuances.

A．Then, enlarge your exposure.

B．There’re many varieties of English.

C．How does their accent sound so different?

D．But accent isn’t always necessary to a dialect.

E．Dialects also allow you to build deeper connections.

F．Some people are good at shifting between different accents.

G．Dialects are often closely tied with geographical boundaries.

27、What’s in a logo?

What attracts customers? 【1】 It is not only the image provided by the packaging that counts but the whole corporate identity (企业形象) of the company.

There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is important, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.

Logos are part of this image. 【2】 The logo establishes a visual (视觉的) identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity.

【3】Some colors may be connected with coldness in one culture but with warmth in another; some colors represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood in different countries.

The logos of large international companies are instantly recognizable throughout the world. 【4】 The design of “Coca­Cola” has not changed since 1886, although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time.

Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the consumers.【5】

A．One of the most famous logos is that of Coca­Cola.

B．Color isn’t a strictly visual element; it’s very psychological.

C．In different cultures, different colors carry different meanings.

D．Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have a certain impact and unique style.

E．There was a time when Coca­Cola was struggling a bit with brand recognition.

F．Obviously the quality of a product does, but visual images contribute a great deal.

G．They are symbols which often include a name or the first letters of it to identify a company.

28、Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about? With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages!

In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI is helping us to make an animal version of Google Translate.

All around the animal kingdom, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and understand. Elephants for example talk with each other using infrasound (次声波) — far below our human hearing range. Coral in the ocean also sends sound waves to attract baby coral to safer areas to grow. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed listening equipment into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear.

After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning, according to the news website Vox. For example, Israeli researchers used AI to translate bats’ 15,000 calls. They found that more than 60 percent were arguments about four things: food, sleep positions, invasion of personal space, and unwanted advances.

This technology can not only understand the animals but communicate back to them. For example, bees use dances to communicate. A research team in Germany, therefore, put the bee language AI system into a robot bee. They asked the robot to create a dance routine to tell the bees where the flowers were, Vox reported.

【1】What can AI do for people in Karen Bakker’s opinion?

A．AI helps people do translations better.

B．AI helps animals receive human’s sound.

C．AI helps people better understand animals.

D．AI can help people develop Google Translate.

【2】What do we know about the sounds made by animals?

A．Some of the sounds cannot be heard by humans.

B．Corals have ears that can hear all animal sounds.

C．They can help animals get used to their environments.

D．All communications among elephants are infrasound.

【3】How did scientists tell bees where the flowers were?

A．By training other bees to lead them there.

B．By creating a certain sound with the AI system.

C．By asking a robot bee to teach them a new language.

D．By making a robot bee tell the bees about the route by dancing.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Talking to animals with AI

B．Recording sounds with AI

C．Receiving infrasound with AI

D．Making an animal version of Google Translate

29、When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的) friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.

True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling upset. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.

Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的) support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.

Friends also help us reduce stress(压力). Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.

【1】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Reduce Stress

B．How to Make New Friends

C．The Importance of Friends

D．The Qualities of Good Friends

【2】The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.

A．educate

B．encourage

C．surprise

D．dislike

【3】We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.

A．laugh at us when we’re foolish

B．tell us other people’s secrets

C．share our sadness and interests

D．support us when we need help

30、   Christmas was always a very special time because I could receive many wonderful gifts. There was one particular Christmas _________ all I wanted was a pink car for my Barbie doll. I had _________ all of the commercials (广告) and seen how cool Barbie could look in that car. _________ that time, I had known that Santa Claus was really my parents, so no surprise there. I didn’t _________ who bought me the car as long as I got it.

Finally, Christmas Eve arrived. I could not fall asleep that night, just _________ for it to get late enough for me to slip downstairs and open my gifts. Well, I must have fallen asleep at some point, _________ when I awoke it was Christmas morning. I ran _________ to a ton of gifts, but I didn’t see the Barbie doll car. I was very _________ for what I had received, but I was still wondering where my car was. After a while, my father _________ what looked like a garbage bag and handed it to me.

Before I could opened the bag completely, I saw the pink color. I jumped for __________ and Dad’s face lit up. Of course there was __________ what I wanted. Then I noticed a price tag (标签). I asked Dad why it was on my new toy. He sweetly said that Santa went to a special store for the gift and he was probably short on __________ and had forgotten to take the price tag off. Hearing this, I just smiled and said, “Oh, cool!” I was happy with my car and my father was happy knowing that I still __________ in Santa Claus.

To this day, that is my very favourite Christmas __________, because it was sweet that there was __________ who cared about a little kid and the joy and spirit of Christmas.

【1】A.that B.when C.where D.which

【2】A.watched B.bought C.written D.heard

【3】A.After B.Until C.By D.Since

【4】A.show B.consider C.forget D.care

【5】A.counting B.waiting C.asking D.wishing

【6】A.although B.so that C.because D.yet

【7】A.upstairs B.downstairs C.slowly D.sadly

【8】A.grateful B.calm C.angry D.nervous

【9】A.gave out B.carried out C.came out D.took out

【10】A.disappointment B.interest C.joy D.pity

【11】A.nearly B.almost C.closely D.exactly

【12】A.money B.energy C.time D.food

【13】A.believed B.hated C.depended D.trusted

【14】A.truth B.reality C.trip D.memory

【15】A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.none

31、根据所学课文，填出下面片段中所缺单词。

Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a 【1】 machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could 【2】 difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it 【3】 nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was 【4】 by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”

【5】 and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was 【6】 a technological revolution and the start of my “【7】 intelligence”.

32、假如你是小华, Jane是美国人。在她暑假中国游玩时你们相识,并成为好朋友。Jane回国后,你很想念她,于是给她写了一封信,并且和她谈了你对高一新生活的感受，信头信尾均已给出。

内容包括：

很高兴与她成为朋友，离开后很想念她。

新学校的生活、学习情况与感受。

表达对她父母的问候，并请她明年你校看看的愿望。

要求：词数：100词左右；

Dear Jane,

.

.

.

Yours sincerely,

XiaoHua