赤峰2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】apartment n. ________

【2】space n. ________

【3】________ adj. 人的 n. 人

【4】________ adj. 有危险的；不安全的

【5】________ adv. 已经；早已

【6】________ n. 工厂

【7】________ v. 相信；认为有可能

【8】________ v. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧

【9】even adv. ________

【10】shape n. ________

【11】fall v. & n. ________ n.（美式）秋天

【12】inside adv. & prep. ________

【13】________ adj. 可能存在或发生的；可能的

【14】probably adv. ________

【15】________ prep. 在……期间

【16】________ n. 假期；假日

2、

I think it’s fun 【1】 twin friends.

I have two friends. They are twin brothers, Tim and Tom. They look the same and a lot of people don’t know which is which. They enjoy 【2】 the same clothes, and they like doing the same things, too. For example, they both like playing soccer and can both 【3】 it well. Last month, they 【4】 a soccer game at school. But in some other ways, they are quite different. For example, Tim 【5】 harder at school, but Tom doesn’t. Tom should learn from his brother. Do you think so?

3、He wants to know how to get there. (同义句转换)

He _________ how to get there.

4、Many students enjoy the book Harry Potter ________ by J. K. Rowling.

A．is written

B．wrote

C．written

5、—____________do you read English ?

—Every day.

A. How often  B. Why    C. What

6、Little Henry made a birthday card and gave it to his mom. Although it wasn’t good, his mom ________ it happily.

A．accepted

B．refused

C．improved

D．organized

7、My brother________come back________12 o'clock last night.

A．can't，until        B．doesn't，until

C．wasn't，until   D．didn't，until

8、There is a clothes store ________ the road.

A．by the end of

B．at the end of

C．in the end

D．at the end

9、—How long did it take you ________ the work?

—For about twenty hours.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．to finish

10、The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.

A. not, when B. not to, until

C. didn't, before   D. not to, after

11、—Can you tell me how to learn English well?

—Yes. I think if you know more words, you ________ it easier to read and communicate.

A.will find B.find C.are finding

12、When we learn the new words, we can _______ some sentences with them. In this way, we will remember them more easily.

A. make up   B. care about   C. dress up

13、— Where is Lin Tao? — He _____ to the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.

A. go B. has gone C. has been  D. went

14、—________ we’re all Emma’s friends, we should give a hand when she’s in trouble.

—I think so.

A．While

B．Unless

C．Until

D．Since

15、—All of us should play a part ______ our country become more beautiful.

—I can’t agree with you more.

A．to make

B．in making

C．make

16、— ________ have you had the bike over there?                                          

— For two weeks.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How far

17、My home town ______ its beautiful countryside.

A.are famous for B.is famous as C.are famous as D.is famous for

18、I tried my best to ________ the hard problems.

A．try out

B．work out

C．give out

D．cut out

19、A) 完成对话  通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题1分)

A: Hi. Jim. Where did you go on vacation?

B: I stayed at home. 66. 【1】?

A: I went to Hong Kong.

B: 67.【2】?

A: I went with my parents.

B: 68.【3】?

A: We went there by plane.

B: Did you go shopping?

A: 69.【4】. I bought something for my best friend.

B: 70.【5】?

A: It was delicious. I love the food very much.

B: Did everyone have a good time?

A: Yes, we did. Everything was excellent.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

A: Hi, Tom!

T: Hi, Ann! Come in and have a seat. 【1】

A: Thanks. I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to an English Summer Camp in London.

T: Really? 【2】

A: I will practice speaking English in a new way.

T: I’m sure you’ll speak English much better. 【3】

A: About half a month.

T: How about visiting some places of interest in your space time?

A: Sounds great! What places do you think I can visit?

T: The Big Ben, the Thames River and other interesting places. All of them are worth visiting.

A: Wonderful! But how can I get to these places?

T: 【4】 The tour bus can take you anywhere you want.

A: Thanks for your advice.

T：You’re welcome. 【5】

A．What will you do at the camp?

B．How long will you stay there?

C．Make yourself at home.

D．Enjoy yourself.

E．My father has worked there for many years.

F．How do you like the weather in London?

G．Don’t worry.

21、An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so soon he had nothing left (剩下). Of course, when that happened, all his friends went away from him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Tom, he was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles (麻烦).

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man, “What should I do now?”

“Don’t be sad, young man,” answered Tom, “Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier.”   

The young man was very happy. “Am I going to get rich again then?”

The old man answered, “I meant you would soon get used to (习惯) being poor and to having no friends.”

根据阅读内容，判断下列各题正（T）误（F）。

【1】An old man died and left his son nothing.

【2】When the son was rich, he went to see Tom.

【3】The young man was happy because Tom said that he would be rich again.

【4】Tom meant the young man would get used to having nothing.

【5】The story tells us that money isn’t everything.

22、People often like collecting things. Collecting stamps， books， pictures and pens are some common hobbies. I know many kinds of collections. but do you know the collection of clocks? My friend Mr. Clock， a short man， has the hobby. He has one thousand five hundred clocks.

There are clocks here and there in his house. You can see lots of clocks on shelves. As there is not enough room for so many clocks， the man has to put clocks into some boxes under the beds in his house.

Mr. Clock likes his large collection of clocks， but his wife，Mrs. Clock does not enjoy them at all. She complains（抱怨）every day because she has to do much work，for it is not easy to clean hundreds of clocks. She also complains about the noise. Each clock keeps a different time. So she can hear the chimes almost any time day and night. There is something even worse. With so many clocks around， she is never able to know the correct time!

【1】Mr. Clock likes collecting ________.

A．stamps     B．pictures

C．watches   D．clocks

【2】Mr. Clock collected about ________ clocks.

A．1，050 B．1，500

C．1，550 D．5，010

【3】Mrs. Clock complains every day because ______.

A．she has to clean many clocks

B．she can hear the chimes any time at home

C．she can’t know the correct time

D．A， B and C

【4】From the passing we know ______.

A．all the clocks in Mr. Clock’s home tell the same time

B．Mr. Clock enjoys collecting the clocks， but Mrs. Clock doesn’t like it at all

C．no clock works well in their house

D．Mr. Clock only put the clocks on the shelves

23、“Listen!” Mr. Lee said seriously at the beginning of his first class, “I will put a lie into each of my classes. Your job is to try and catch me in the Lie of the Day.”

That was really a clever way to fix our attention on the dry and boring subject—geography. Then in the following weeks, we didn’t let off every single word of what he was saying in class and challenged (质疑, 挑战) his lectures. When his class ended with nobody seeing through the lie, Mr. Lee would say, “Ah ha! Each of you has a lie in your notes. Discuss among yourselves what it might be, and I will tell you at the end of the term.”

Mr. Lee’s special style of teaching worked. All of us reviewed and discussed about our notes actively.

One Monday at the end of the term, Mr. Lee listened carefully to what we were questioning for almost ten minutes. Then he finally said, “Do you still remember the first lesson how I said that every lecture has a lie?”

Confused (困惑的), we said yes.

“Well, that was a real big lie. In fact, all the lectures I’ve given before are completely true. But I am glad you worked so hard. Move on...”

Hearing this, all eyes in the classroom went wide.

While my knowledge of geography has been forgotten over time, the lessons have stayed with me. “Experts” can be wrong and say things that sound right, so build a habit of evaluating (评估) new information and check it against things you already accept as a fact.

【1】We can know that Mr. Lee was ________.

A．boring

B．serious

C．smart

D．lazy

【2】In Mr. Lee’s class, ________.

A．he always told lies

B．the students hardly questioned him

C．nobody took notes

D．it was difficult for the students to see through the lie

【3】The sentence “all eyes in the classroom went wide ”in the passage means ________.

A．the students were surprised

B．Mr. Lee opened the students’ eyes

C．the students opened their eyes

D．the students had a look at the classroom

【4】From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．it’s easy to forget the knowledge of geography

B．Mr. Lee wasn’t good at teaching

C．Mr. Lee succeeded in making the students put all their hearts into studying

D．the students would never check what the teachers said again

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A．My Teacher

B．A Real Lie

C．Geography is Difficult

D．Learn to Question

24、阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每空只能填一个词。

It’s getting colder outside and you know what that means—It’s time for flu season. Why do people get more colds, flu and now COVID-19 when it’s chilly （寒冷的）outside?

In a new study, scientists have found the a【1】. It turns out that the cold air itself damages the immune response（免疫反应）in our noses.

The nose is an i【2】 part of our body’s immune system. When a virus（病毒） goes into the nose, the nose detects it, and the cells （细胞）there begin to create billions 【3】 simple copies of themselves called extracellular vesicles （EVs）.

“EVs can’t divide like cells, but they are like little mini versions of cells that can kill the viruses,” Benjamin Bleier, the author of the study from Harvard Medical School, told CBS News. They are like little arms that grab on to the viruses as you breathe them in. “Then, the viruses sticking to EVs will be expelled （排出）from our body in the form of snot.

However, when cold weather h【4】, the nose’s “superpower” becomes less powerful. The study found that when the temperature inside the nose 【5】 （drop）by 5 ℃, nearly 50 percent of billions of EVs will be taken out of the fight cold air makes people catch viruses more 【6】 （easy）because “you’ve lost half of your immunity”, said Bleier.

“This is w【7】 we should wear masks in winter. Wearing masks can not only p【8】 us from viruses, but it’s also like wearing a sweater on our nose,” Bleier said. The 【9】 （warm）you keep your nose, the better it works to fight against viruses.

In the future, Bleier e【10】 to see the development of nasal medications（鼻腔用药） that build upon this new finding. Scientists may find a way to “fool the nose into thinking it has just seen a virus”, Bleier said.

25、现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物，然而每个人对于养宠物的看法不一。假设你是 Esther，最近你们班展开了一次以“Should people keep pets?” 为主题的班会，请根据下列 提示，写一篇 80 词左右的短文发表你自己的看法。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：

1. 宠物非常可爱，它们可以带给孩子们快乐。

2. 宠物可以陪伴独居老人，使他们感到忙碌和充实。

3. 养宠物可以使人们变得更有责任心、学会如何去照顾他人。

4. 你自己的看法。

Should people keep pets?

Many people have different opinions on keeping pets. I think it’s good to keep them.

In a word, keeping pets is helpful to us.