济南2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。

【1】在一天的辛苦工作后，我们都筋疲力尽了。

We were   after a hard day’s work.

【2】上海是个世界闻名的贸易中心，那儿有许多大公司和国际银行。

Shanghai is a world-famous   _     with many big companies and international banks.

【3】政府正尽力改善人们的居住条件。

The government is trying to improve people’s   .

【4】你加入学校足球俱乐部多久了？。

How long   you ______in the School Football Club?

【5】我们的家乡这些年发生了很大的变化。

Great changes have    in our hometown over these years.

2、阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词, 必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词）, 填入空白处。

When Tim was a boy, he met a girl named Rose. They 【1】 close friends because they both dreamt of going to Wonderland. They promised to each other that one day they would build a house there.

Before long, they got married and 【2】 to the old house where they first met. They lived a happy life there and decided 【3】 money for their dream to Wonderland. But life 【4】 easy. Year after year, they always had to 【5】 their fund (资金) on more pressing(迫切的) needs. Sadly, Wonderland remained (仍然)a dream when Rose died.

Living in the house alone, Tim missed Rose so much and would often think of the dream they once shared. One day, the 78­year­old man made up his mind. He 【6】 thousands of balloons to help his house fly in the sky. Then he started 【7】 to Wonderland.

On the journey, Tim met a child, Dan, and invited him 【8】 in. Something exciting happened. Lucky, a talking dog, also joined in. They fought against a bad man and saved a bird 【9】 Kris, who couldn’t fly. With the help of the flying house, they continued their journey.

In the end, Tim made his dream 【10】 true. Together with his new friends, he landed his house at Wonderland.

3、上课之前我们先做个游戏热热身。

We first play a game to ________ ________ before our lesson.

4、They didn’t come to the meeting ________ the heavy rain.

A. because   B. with   C. because of   D. for

5、Nowadays people can get much   from TV and the Internet.

A. ideas   B. stories

C. photos     D. Information

6、—________ do people greet visitors?

—Some shake hands. Some say “hello” or “hi”. Some kiss.

A．Why

B．What

C．Where

D．How

7、—Did________ go shopping with Ela?

—________. She went there by herself.

A.someone; Someone B.anyone; No one C.everyone, Anyone

8、--You really look smart ______ the black jacket!

--Thank you. Mum also says black looks cool_______  me.

A. in; in   B. on; on   C. in; on   D. on; in

9、—Sam, today is Mother’s Day.     

—Let’s buy ______ for our mother after school.

A．something special

B．anything special

C．special something

D．special anything

10、Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences can NOT be used to remind(提醒) him to make things better in his exams?

A．Think twice before acting.

B．Actions speak louder than words.

C．You should be more careful.

D．A miss is as good as a mile.

11、There's ____ .I can't find my purse.

A. anything strange

B. strange anything

C. something strange

12、-I wonder_______your father practices playing basketball.

--

A. how often B. how long  C. how soon  D. how much

13、—Could you please tell me __________________?

— I prefer to take a plane.

A. whether will you go to HK on business   B. why you will go to HK on business

C. how will you go to HK on business   D. how you will go to HK on business

14、 ---Thank you very much for giving me this beautiful card.

---_________________________________

A. Really， do you like it?

B. It’s only a little thing.

C. Is it beautiful?

D. I’m glad you like it.

15、—Could you please take out the rubbish, David?

—______ask my sister? I’m so busy now.

A. Why not you B. Why don’t you C. Why don’t

16、—Don’t ________, my children. Keeping working hard and you will win the match.

—Thank you, Mr Zhang. We’ll try our best.

A. put up   B. mop up   C. call up   D. give up

17、— Mum, I’m excited to have ______ art class tomorrow.

— But remember to listen to the teacher carefully in ______ class.

A.an; a B.an; / C./; a D./; /

18、—Where are you going this month?

—We ________ go to Beijing, but we’re not sure.

A．needn’t

B．might

C．must

D．mustn’t

19、A: Hey, Frank. 【1】

B: Hi, Lucy. I’m going to play soccer with my friends.

A: 【2】

B: About three times a week. I love it.

A: I see. 【3】

B: I’m not sure yet. I just play soccer for fun right now. What do you want to be?

A: 【4】 But I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

B: How are you going to do that?

A: I’m going to study hard at school. 【5】

B: Work hard, and your dream will come true.

A.How often do you play soccer?

B.Are you going to study medicine?

C.My parents want me to be a doctor..

D.My hobby is listening to music.

E.What are you going to do after school?

F.I’m going to read more science books, too.

G.Do you want to be a soccer player?

20、阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Peter: Hi, Kate! Lauren invites me to her home party this Saturday.

Kate: Wow, sounds like fun.

Peter And she says everyone will take one dish to her home to share. You know I’m a green hand for cooking. 【1】

Kate: Sure. Do you like vegetable salad?

Peter: 【2】 It’s healthy and I often eat it. Is it easy to make?

Kate: Yes, I usually make it by myself at home. Let me show you how to make it now.

Peter: Great! 【3】

Kate：We need two small tomatoes, a cucumber (黄瓜) and some salad dressing (调料).

Peter: 【4】

Kate: About three spoons. Then, cut the vegetables into small pieces.

Peter: OK. 【5】

Kate: Put them into a bowl. Then, add the salad dressing and mix them together.

Peter: Wow, so easy. You are really my life saver. Thanks a lot!

Kate: You’re welcome. Have fun!

A．Would you like to come with me?

B．What’s next?

C．What do we need?

D．How do you make it?

E．I think so.

F．Could you please teach me how to cook something?

G．How much salad dressing do we need?

21、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

There are many different kinds of TV shows． Which do you like best?

【1】What can we know from A bite of China?A．Some scientific stories．

B．Some best singers．

C．Stories about delicious food．

D．Some talent people．

【2】Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain’s Got Talent ?A．Only man．

B．Only woman．

C．Any talented people．

D．Teenager aged 12．

【3】When did The voice of China start?A．On July 13th, 2012．

B．On July 14th, 2012．

C．On June 13th, 2013．

D．On June 14th, 2013．

【4】What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?A．They introduce delicious food．

B．They tell some jokes．

C．They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true．

D．They choose the best singers．

【5】 How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage?A． One．

B． Two．

C． Three．

D． Four．

22、Every country has its own way of cooking. American people also have their way of cooking, don’t they?

Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.

Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the dishes look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.

【1】Most Americans __________.

A．don’t like cooking

B．cook food in the morning

C．eat fast food

D．like having a picnic

【2】Most Americans __________.

A．don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch

B．have fast food for their breakfast and lunch

C．like to eat fast food for supper

D．don’t have breakfast or lunch

【3】__________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.

A．Baking

B．Cutting

C．Frying

D．Boiling

【4】How do American cooks balance different kinds of food?

A．They cook a lot of meat.

B．They cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.

C．They make the food delicious.

D．They cook a lot of vegetables.

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.

B．American people do not like to cook food at home.

C．American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.

D．Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.

23、“Wash your hands often and carefully, with soap and water!” We often hear this, but do you follow it? As we know, washing hands is important to our health. There’s even a day to make us do it and know more about its importance. It is Global Hand-washing Day and it’s on October 15. During the outbreak of COVID-19 this year, washing hands plays an even more important role in preventing the virus (病毒) from going around.

People think of Doctor Semmelweis from Hungary as the first person to find out the good results of hand washing. He pointed out the importance of hand washing to doctors, because they often worked with people who are seriously ill. And he saved a lot of people’s lives by telling doctors to wash hands with chlorine (氯) before each examination (检查). After that, the number of dead patients became much smaller.

You might think everyone would be excited, because Dr. Semmelweis solved the big problem. But in fact, things were quite different. Although Dr. Semmelweis kept asking doctors to wash their hands with chlorine, not every doctor accepted (接受)his idea. Some even sent him to a mental hospital. His idea became really popular years after he died.

Now that washing hands is of great importance, we should do it as carefully as we can. What’s more, it’s necessary to wash our hands in right ways.

【1】What does the underlined word “preventing” mean?

A．Stopping.

B．Sharing.

C．Choosing.

D．Helping.

【2】What was Dr. Semmelweis famous for?

A．Building some hospitals in Europe.

B．Taking good care of new babies in hospitals.

C．Finding washing hands could do some good.

D．Spending Global Hand-washing Day in a special way.

【3】What do we know about Dr. Semmelweis from the passage?

A．He lost his life on October 15.

B．He came from the United States.

C．Not every doctor listened to him at first.

D．He didn’t like to wash his hands with chlorine.

【4】What will the passage probably talk about next?

A．How to stay away from all kinds of viruses.

B．How to keep healthy in everyday life.

C．How to ask kids to wash their hands.

D．How to wash our hands rightly.

24、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Students often have a lot of problems and worries. I think【1】worst thing is to do nothing. I think you will feel worse【2】you don’t talk to someone about your problems. I remember that I lost my wallet and was afraid to tell my parents【3】it. That made me feel helpless and sad. I believe you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone.

As for me, I will always share my problems with my parents【4】they have lots of experience. You should never run away【5】your problems. You had better try to solve them.

25、A. 新年即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的新年计划。1. 保待健康体魄；2. 改善与父母的关系；3. 多读好书开阔视野；4. 努力学习提升成绩。

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