新竹2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我只想让我的孩子成为一个健康的人。(want sb. to do sth.)

________________________________________

【2】也许坏事情会不断发生。(keep on doing sth.)

________________________________________

【3】依我看，她儿子能上一所好大学。(in one’s opinion)

________________________________________

【4】尽量不要让孩子们玩火。(try not to do sth.)

________________________________________

【5】你可以帮我找一下我的眼镜吗？(look for)

________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Wow, it’s very interesting. That car only has three ________.

【2】Jerry, come and help your aunt to ________ the big box. It’s too heavy.

【3】My brother is ________ in volunteer work. He wants to be a volunteer.

【4】My brother is ________ and he can work out all the math problems.

【5】— Can I help you, ________?

— Yes, please. I’d like a cup of tea.

3、Although he is not clever, he works hard.

He is not clever, _______ he is ___________.

4、— ______ is it from EuroDisney to the centre of Paris?

— It’s just an hour’s drive.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How fast

D．How much

5、— has the 2018 World Cup been on?

—For about two weeks.

A．How soon

B．How far

C．How long

6、— If you want to do exercise, the first stage is to buy a pair of comfortable shoes.

— Yes, you are right. Would you like to go shopping with me right now?

A．prize

B．step

C．topic

7、The Statue of Liberty is in __________.

A. Pisa of Italy   B. London of England

C. Tokyo of Japan   D. New York of the USA

8、(2019乐山改编)It's already 7：50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must ________, Jack.

A.hurry up B.ring up C.stay up D.pick up

9、The more you smile, the ________ you will feel.

A．happy

B．happier

C．happily

D．more happy

10、—How about the food?

—It tastes ________. I want more.

A．good

B．down

C．with

D．badly

11、Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________.

A．everyone; ourselves

B．someone; ourselves

C．everyone; us

D．anyone; us

12、—Why are you all wet?

—It rained ________ and I didn't take my umbrella.

A. completely   B. suddenly

C. comfortably   D. differently

13、The apple tastes delicious.Could I have another _________?

A. it   B. that   C. this   D. one

14、Mary used to ____ in the countryside , but now she is used to ____ in the city.

A. live; live B. live; living C. living; living D. living; live

15、—How long has Mr Gao________?

—For about 10 years.

A.worked in the school B.come to this city

C.left his hometown D.become your math teacher

16、Her grandparents are still in good health_____they are over eighty.

A．though

B．as soon as

C．until

D．because

17、Don't release any harmful smoke into the air. The underlined part means “_______”.

A. let out B. drive away C. clean up D. watch out

18、Shanghai is one of _______ in China.

A．the most beautiful city

B．the more beautiful cities

C．more beautiful city

D．the most beautiful cities

19、A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B: 【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B: 【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

B: Me, too. 【5】.

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s make progress together!

B．How’s your day?

C．What's the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What’s wrong?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、根据上下文提示，在横线上填入合适的句子补全对话。

A: What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? I called you, but you didn’t pick up.

B:  【1】.

A: Why did you argue with your mother?

B: 【2】. You know, I love snacks./

A: Why didn’t she allow you to eat them?

B: She thought they were bad for my health and she didn’t want me to be as heavy as her.【3】?

A:【4】? You can tell her that you will eat fewer snacks and exercise more.

B: I think it’s no use talking to her.

A: What about asking your father for help?

B: 【5】. Hope things work out.

21、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans eat chilies even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy（辣的）vegetable could put you in danger? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

It is a fact that rating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies ae truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce "a sense of happiness", noted BBC News.

What's more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital.

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous.

C.The US man often had headaches.

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because   .

A.they can get personal enjoyment. B.the chili is a kind of vegetable.

C.chilies do no harm to people. D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word "encourage " mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don't eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

22、   Gina Black is an 8-year-old girl. She is very friendly at   school. One day, her mother went to her school to have a parent-teacher meeting in a hurry. When she arrived at the school, the teacher seemed a little surprised. She told Mrs Black that the girl didn’t always listen to teachers in class, and she had a poor memory（记忆）.

“For  example, she often does the wrong page in the workbook,” the teacher explained, “and  once I’ve even found her sitting at the wrong desk.”

“I don’t understand,”Mrs Black replied, “Where could she have gotten that from?” Her father and I won’t do it like that.

The teacher went on to tell Mrs Black not to be so worried and in fact, her daughter was still doing fine in school. “She is very sweet and cute.” the teacher said.

At last, she added, “by the way, Mr. Black, our meeting is tomorrow, not today.”

【1】Gina Black is ________.

A.5-year-old B.18-year-old C.8-year-old D.8 years old

【2】Gina’s mother went to________to have a parent-teacher meeting one day.

A.her office B.her school C.her home D.her shop

【3】Gina often________in the workbook.

A.does sports B.does exercises.

C.does the dishes D.does the wrong page

【4】What’s Gina like?

A.She’s not friendly. B.She likes singing.

C.She has a good memory. D.She’s very sweet and cute.

【5】From the passage, we know that________.

A.Mrs. Black had a poor memory B.Gina always listened to the teachers in class

C.Gina didn’t sit at the wrong desk D.Mrs. Black knew the time for the parent-teacher meeting

23、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A poor child in Africa.

B．A homeless man from America.

C．A disabled man in hospital.

D．A poor family with three children.

【2】How old is Nancy?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A．Listen to music.

B．Watch movies.

C．Read fiction.

D．Play with toys.

【4】How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?

A．$5.

B．$10.

C．$15.

D．$20.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.

B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player.

C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland

D．The three children sell the same thing.

24、阅读理解

  A man went to see a doctor．“Open your mouth，”the doctor said．Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly．

  “It’s clear what’s wrong with you．You need more exercise，”the doctor said．

  “But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…”

  “Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said．“I am the doctor，not you．I know what you need．I see hundreds of people like you．None of them get any exercise．They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening．What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day．”

  “Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said．“I…”

  “I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said．“You must find time for exercise．If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older．”

  “But I walk every day，”the man said．

  “Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is．You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back．That’s not real walking．I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day．”

  “Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything．“I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day．”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The postman went to see the doctor because________．

A．he thought he was ill

B．he was too fat and could not walk quickly

C．something was wrong with his foot

D．there was something wrong with his mouth

【2】Why did the doctor not listen to the man？

A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor．

B．He really wanted to help the postman．

C．He thought he knew the man’s problem．

D．The man was slow in speaking．

【3】The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________．

A．did not have enough exercise

B．did not eat healthy food

C．spent much time watching TV

D．were working in offices

【4】Which of the following is true？

A．The postman sent letters on foot．

B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day．

C．The postman lived near a train station．

D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot．

【5】The story happened________．

A．near the post office

B．in the doctor’s room

C．near the playground

D．in the man’s office

25、六、阅读理解填词

Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shangdong province. He g【1】 up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories l 【2】 became the inspiration(灵感) for Mo’s writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always h 【3】 for books. However, there were very f 【4】in the village. He r 【5】his older brother's textbook and even dictionaries. He helped o【6】with farm work in exchange for books. "When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the m 【7】knowledgeable man in the world, "he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and j 【8】the army in 1976,  he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous w【9】. He studied from them but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his o 【10】 style.

26、根据下列四幅图和提示词写一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。

要求：

1. 用第三人称。

2. 词数在40—50之间。

3. 选择下列词语：

rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间), cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules

4. 看图片，了解大意。

5.开头已给出：

Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. __________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________