上饶2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、自从我们上次在书店见面以后，己经有六个月了

________________

2、

To have good friends, you must be a good 【1】 first. Here are some ways of being a good friend.

* Good friends 【2】 to each other.

* Good friends try to understand each other's feelings.

* Good friends don't let each other down or 【3】 each other's feelings.

* Good friends help each other 【4】 problems.

* Good friends 【5】 each other appreciation (欣赏).

* Good friends can disagree 【6】 hurting each other.

* Good friends are worth trusting.

* Good friends give each other room to 【7】.

* Good friends care 【8】 each other.

Never forget this about friends: true friendship is felt, not said. And at the same time, when you do find a 【9】 friend, you will get to know “true friends are hard to find, difficult to leave and impossible to forget”. If you have true friends, you'll 【10】 “the best part of life is when your family become your friends, and your friends become your family”.

3、It's better for us to have our picnic by the lake.(改为同义句)

We ________ have our picnic by the lake.

4、He announced the result ________ the experiments were over.

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．as soon as

5、He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.

A. in this way B. in his way C. in some ways D. by the way

6、We should take our turns to ________the bus after it stops at the bus stop.

A.get off B.put off C.turn off

7、A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .

B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .

A．will work

B．was working

C．worked

D．had worked

8、(2019原创)You're a little ________ these days, so you should eat more healthy food and do more exercise.

A.silly B.weak C.funny D.smart

9、—How can you improve your English level?

—I listen to the teacher carefully. I never talk ______ the teacher is talking.

A.until B.as soon as C.while

10、—You forgot ________ off the light. It’s still on.

—But I remember ________ it off before I went out of the room.

A．turning; to turn

B．to turn; turning

C．turning; turning

D．to turn; to turn

11、With the help of Project Hope, many schools ______ in poor areas each year.

A. build B. are built C. built D. were built

12、We are going to plant _________ trees along the road this year.

A．hundreds of

B．hundred of

C．five hundreds

D．five hundred of

13、—What’s the ________ of the car at present?

—It’s about 90 kilometers an hour.

A．place

B．speed

C．price

D．size

14、Lily did many things to make the baby ________.

A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.stop to cry

15、—I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.

—_______ You can do it well.

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．Take it easy.

C．You are too nervous.

D．Good luck.

16、There are ________ interesting books in our library that I don’t know ________ first.

A．so many; what to read

B．so much; which to read

C．so many; which to read

D．so much; what to read

17、(2018廊坊二模)In Western countries, a year is ________ into a cycle of twelve star signs.

A.divided B.separated C.made D.painted

18、When I looked out of the window, I saw children _____ snowballs at each other in the snow.

A. beating B. offering C. throwing

19、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

20、A: The summer vacation is coming.  【1】

B: I’m planning to volunteer in the countryside. You know there are many poor people in need of help there. They need us to give them a hand.

A: Sounds like a good idea.【2】

B: I want to go to a middle school in a mountain village in Guizhou Province.

A: Who will you go with?

B: Some of my classmates. They are all very interested in volunteer activities.

A:【3】

B: We will teach the teenagers there to play the guitar and sing songs.

A: Wow! I think you must be welcomed there. The students will learn something about music and they will also have fun.

B: I think so.【4】

A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am not good at music. What can I do there?

B: Why don’t you teach them English?

A:【5】I will think about it.

A.That’s right.

B.Would you like to go with us?

C.What will you do there?

D.What’s your plan for the vacation?

E.Sounds great.

F.Where do you want to go?

21、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

22、Shirley, an elephant, has something to say. She opens her mouth and speaks. The nearby elephants understand the sound, but it is just noise to me.

What is Shirley exactly saying? Scientists are not sure, but they are trying to find out how elephants communicate. I visited Shirley at the Elephant Sanctuary (避难所) in Hohenwald, Tennessee. The sanctuary is home of Shirley and five other elephants —Bunny, Jenny, Sissy, Tarra and Winkie. All six animals were once in zoos or circuses (马戏团). Now they walk freely in the forests.

A noisy group

Not all the elephants speak like Shirley. Tarra speaks like a sea lion when she is happy. Bunny squeaks (吱吱叫) often. I soon get used to hearing the different voices of the elephants. When one gray giant comes close to me, I know which elephant it is.

Elephants also communicate in a way that people can’t hear. Scientists believe that elephant’s sound can travel for miles. Elephants in a group use it to keep in touch when they are alone.

       Old friends

       The elephants speak to one another for the same reasons people talk. Sometimes they even shout with excitement. When Shirley first came to the sanctuary, Jenny looked at her and began to shout. Shirley shouted back. At first, the animal keepers had no idea what it was about. Later, they discovered that Shirley and Jenny had stayed together for 20 years earlier in a circus. They still knew each other.

_________________________

There are two kinds of elephants—Asian elephants and African elephants. In the wild, both kinds are endangered. In 1970, almost 2 million Asian elephants lived in the wild in Southeast Asia. Now there are only 25, 600 to 32, 750 elephants living there. Their home is being gradually destroyed. As the population grows, humans are building on more of the land. In Africa, many wild elephants lived there 20 years ago. But today, only half of them still live there.

【1】What does the writer mainly describe in the first half of the passage?

A．Different sounds made by elephants.

B．What it is like to be an elephant.

C．Ways to save the elephants’ home.

D．How to plan a visit to an elephant’s home.

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．The wild elephants.

B．African elephants.

C．Asian elephants.

D．Elephants in danger.

【3】If there were 2 thousand wild elephants living in Africa 20 years ago, how many of them are still there now?

A．25, 600.

B．32, 750.

C．1, 000.

D．10, 000.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Elephants also communicate with people.

B．Elephant’s sound can travel to a faraway place.

C．Some elephants like to make noise.

D．Many elephants live alone.

【5】The passage is most probably from ________.

A．a story book

B．a travel guide

C．a comic strips

D．an animal magazine

23、   Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.

Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White.

【1】The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.

A.记载 B.编写 C.流传 D.出版

【2】Most of the characters in fables are ________.

A.humans B.fairies C.giants D.animals

【3】Which of the following is a fable?

A.The Frog Prince. B.Snow White. C.The Lion and the Mouse. D.Sleeping Beauty.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Fables are stories only for adults.

B.There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.

C.The characters in fairy tales are often magic.

D.Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.

【5】What's the passage mainly about?

A.Two famous foreign writers.

B.Differences between fables and fairy tales.

C.Famous fables and fairy tales.

D.The reason why kids like reading stories.

24、When the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really didn’t know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.

One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”

The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I don’t know how the disease(疾病）hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded（劝说）their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our family’s ‘disease’ and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.

The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard and said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isn’t it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.

The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at .

Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house...”

Actually,aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered(撒)some corns before us?

【1】What was the old man worried about ?

A. The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .

B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.

C. The two sons would fight over some small things.

D. The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.

【2】How did the old man think of his illness?

A. It was serious ,but he could go through it .

B. It was serious ,he couldn’t live long.

C. It was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.

D. It was serious,and he could hardly stand it .

【3】The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_____here.

A. agree with each other B. get on badly with each other

C. make friends with each other D. are impolite to each other

【4】Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?

A. Because the chickens had already had enough.

B. Because he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.

C. Because he wanted the chickens to found the rest.

D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us ?

A. We should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .

B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.

C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.

D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.

25、选词填空 (其中两项多余)

of; long; keep; enough; but; for; call; and; when

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 【1】 . Sometimes we also 【2】 it "Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.

The Great Wall is wide 【3】 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made 【4】 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. 【5】 now some sections of it are worn out(受损).

There are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人） in the watch-towers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other 【6】 the enemies came.

Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to 【7】 away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it form all over the world

26、   假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail的内容，给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。词数在80左右。

提示词：

listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?

Yours,

Alice

Dear Alice,

As a teenager, I had the same problem as you. But now___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

Yours,

Han Mei