徐州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。

________________.

2、

Have you heard of any legends（传说）about the moon? They are really 【1】.

Most Chinese know the story of Chang’e and her flight to the moon. But they may not know 【2】 there is also a Jade Rabbit（玉兔）on the moon. Here is one of the 【3】. Three fairies（仙女）changed themselves into poor old men and asked a fox, a monkey and a rabbit 【4】 food. Both the fox and the monkey gave some food 【5】 them. The fairies were still hungry after they had the food. But the rabbit had nothing to give them. So it jumped into a fire to offer its own flesh（肉）. The fairies were very moved, so they sent the rabbit to live in the Moon Palace beside beautiful and lonely Chang’e.

3、I don’t have brothers or sisters.(改为同义句)

I have ________ brothers ________ sisters.

4、The government ________ clean water, food and education ________ poor children.

A.asks; for B.presents; with C.provides; for D.provides; with

5、He ________ the magazine ________ the librarian asked him to.

A．has returned, since

B．didn’t return, until

C．has returned back, since

D．didn’t returned back, until

6、Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.

A. cost   B. pay   C. spend   D. take

7、Little Tom __________ to be doing his homework attentively when his mother came home.

A.prevented B.pretended C.protected D.prepared

8、People all over the world are thankful ________ the Red Cross organizations.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．by

9、Jack, your bedroom is in a terrible mess. Please . 

A. tidy it up  B. take it off   C. make it up D. put it away

10、This library has ________ of books.

A.thousand B.thousands C.ten D.a thousand

11、Lots of flowers have come out in the garden，so many bees are   the flowers．

A. between   B. over   C. behind   D. among

12、________ beautiful skirt it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

13、I tried to go to sleep but still remained ________.

A．wake

B．wake up

C．awake

D．woke up

14、Though I could speak only______French, I managed to communicate with local people.

A. few   B. little   C. a few   D. a little

15、—What a sunny day! I’ll go to the old people’s home to do something helpful.

—________.

A．No, I can’t stand

B．That sounds great

C．You’d better not

D．It’s a hard job

16、If you see any litter on the school playground, you should ________.

A.pick up it B.put it up C.pick it up

17、The old man is blind ______ the left eye.

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. to

18、Linda is friendly_______ everyone. It's kind_______ her to give us so much support.

A. to; for   B. of; of   C. for; for   D. to; of

19、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

20、信息还原

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

(They quietly walk over to Danny.)

Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 【1】

Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

Jenny: No, Danny! 【2】

Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 【3】

Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

Brian: 【4】 Danny!

(Danny jumps up and down.)

Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

(Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 【5】 You're joking, aren't you?

Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

B. Why are you laughing?

C. What are you doing?

D. He may eat you instead.

E. Bears are gentle animals.

F. We heard about it on the radio.

G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

21、There was a car accident at 3: 30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】The underlined word “them” refers to ______.

A．the drivers

B．the policemen

C．the witnesses

D．the students

【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Mr. Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was shopping.

B．He was calling his parents.

C．He was driving a car.

D．He was walking his dog.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．George called the police at once.

D．Alice wrote down the car number.

【5】After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT ______.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the weather of the day

D．the names of the witnesses

22、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

23、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

24、In only a few months, a disease has completely changed the world. Thousands of people have died and millions of people have fallen ill. For the rest of us, our way of life has become totally different.

From New York to London, the busiest pubs and theaters have been left empty. International flights are being canceled. People are working from home. These are all aimed at controlling the spread of the COVID-19. However, all of these changes have also led to another unexpected benefit: a drop in carbon emissions（碳排放）. Compared with this time last year, levels of pollution in New York have been reduced by nearly 50 percent.

So will the COVID-19 turn out to save the environment?

Kimberly Nicholas is an environmental scientist in Sweden. To answer that question, she says, you have to find out why emissions have dropped. Take transport as an example. It makes up 23 percent of global carbon emissions. These emissions have fallen as people are staying at home. Nicholas says they will remain lowered until the COVID-19 is totally brought under control. But what will happen after this outbreak（爆发）is over?

“It’s hard to say,” Nicholas says. While staying at home, many people have realized the importance of family. In the short term, some people will still avoid travel and spend time with their families instead. However, some people are feeling bored after not being out for a long time. They are eager to return to their old habits and may even travel more often. If that happens, transport-related emissions could come back.

But Nicholas says she and many other scientists have seen hope. The outbreak of the COVID-19 shows that at the national and international level, if we need to take action, we can. When we look out for each other, we all can make a big difference.

【1】From New York to London, people are working from home in order to ________.

A．save time

B．make less carbon emissions

C．save money

D．control the spread of the COVID-19

【2】According to Kimberly Nicholas, will the COVID-19 save the Earth in the end?

A．Yes, it will save the Earth in the end.

B．No, it won’t save the Earth in the end.

C．The COVID-19 will only cause more pollution in the end.

D．It’s hard to say whether it will save the Earth or not.

【3】According to Nicholas, some people will still avoid travel for some time after the COVID-19 outbreak is over because ________.

A．they want to continue to save the Earth

B．they have lost their interest in traveling

C．they have realized the importance of family

D．they don’t have enough money to travel abroad

【4】Why has Nicholas seen hope?

A．Because she has discovered a new method of saving the Earth.

B．Because she has seen that people can take action if they need to.

C．Because many people have changed their attitudes towards family.

D．Because more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate change.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．New York has shown a record drop in pollution after the COVID-19 broke out.

B．Nobody has been killed by the COVID-19.

C．Most people will travel more often after the COVID-19 outbreak is over.

D．The COVID-19 would make the Earth cleaner.

25、We Should Do Chores at Home

Now many students don’t like doing chores at home. There are mainly two r【1】. One is that they think it’s their parents’ job to do c【2】 at home. The other is that they think doing chores takes up their time for study. B【3】 I think we should help to do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like m【4】 the bed, watering the flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores makes u【5】 relaxing. I also feel great to help my parents.

26、 写作

你喜欢旅游吗？我们的祖国有着很多令人留恋忘返的美丽景观。在你去过的地方中，你最喜欢哪里？请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一处令你印象深刻的自然景观或旅游胜地。题目自拟。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。

2. 词数80—100。

参考词汇：

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